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A computational architecture is presented, in which "swift and fuzzy" emotional channels guide a "slow and precise" decision-making channel. Reported neurobiological studies first provide hints on the representation of both emotional and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-25 Dominique Béroule , Pascale Gisquet-Verrier

The emergence of quantum consciousness stems from dynamic flows of hydrogen ions in brain liquid. This liquid contains vast areas of the fourth phase of water with hexagonal packing of its molecules, the so-called exclusion zone (EZ) of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-13 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

Dynamical wiring and rewiring in neural networks are carried out by activity-dependent growth and retraction of axons and dendrites, guided by gudance molecules, released by target cells. Experience-dependent structural changes in cortical…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Fail M. Gafarov

The underlying physiological mechanisms of generating conscious states are still unknown. To make progress on the problem of consciousness, we will need to experimentally design a system that evolves in a similar way our brains do. Recent…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2014-11-20 Dorian Aur

The fundamental, powerful process of computation in the brain has been widely misunderstood. The paper [1] associates the general failure to build intelligent thinking machines with current reductionist principles of temporal coding and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Dorian Aur

We here study a network of synaptic relations mingling excitatory and inhibitory neuron nodes that displays oscillations quite similar to electroencephalogram (EEG) brain waves, and identify abrupt variations brought about by swift synaptic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-17 Jorge Pretel , Joaquin J. Torres , J. Marro

Collective cell migration plays an essential role in vertebrate development, yet the extent to which dynamically changing microenvironments influence this phenomenon remains unclear. Observations of the distribution of the extracellular…

Despite their significant functional roles, beta-band oscillations are least understood. Synchronization in neuronal networks have attracted much attention in recent years with the main focus on transition type. Whether one obtains…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-10-22 Mahsa Khoshkhou , Afshin Montakhab

In this article we present a biologically inspired model of activation of memory items in a sequence. Our model produces two types of sequences, corresponding to two different types of cerebral functions: activation of regular or irregular…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 Elif Köksal-Ersöz , Carlos Aguilar , Pascal Chossat , Martin Krupa , Frédéric Lavigne

Neuropeptides, members of a large and evolutionarily ancient family of proteinaceous cell-cell signaling molecules, are widely recognized as extremely potent regulators of brain function and behavior. At the cellular level, neuropeptides…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-20 Stephen J. Smith , Michael Hawrylycz , Jean Rossier , Uygar Sümbül

In this paper we propose the use of neural interference as the origin of quantum-like effects in the brain. We do so by using a neural oscillator model consistent with neurophysiological data. The model used was shown to reproduce well the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-09 José Acacio de Barros

Highly efficient information processing in brain is based on processing and memory components called synapses, whose output is dependent on the history of the signals passed through them. Here we have developed an artificial synapse with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Pan Wang , Mazhar E. Nasir , Alexey V. Krasavin , Wayne Dickson , Anatoly V. Zayats

Living systems implement and execute an extraordinary plethora of computational tasks. The inherent degree of large scale coordination emerges as a global property, from the intricate sea of microscopic interactions. The brain, with its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-01-03 Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi , Niccolò Zagli , Clement Zankoc

Identifying the physiological processes underlying the emergence and maintenance of consciousness is one of the most fundamental problems of neuroscience, with implications ranging from fundamental neuroscience to the treatment of patients…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-29 Julien Modolo , Mahmoud Hassan , Fabrice Wendling , Pascal Benquet

Neural development represents not only an exciting and complex field of study, with ongoing progress, but it also became the epicentre of neuroscience and developmental biology, as it strives to describe the underlying cellular and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-15 Ana M. Mihut , Graham Morgan , Marcus Kaiser

This paper sets out a theory of how feedback cooling in the brain switches on consciousness. It explains how cooling reduces thermal noise to the point where macroscale quantum phenomena - crucially Bose-Einstein condensation and long-range…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-05 Andrew Bell

There are two major questions that neuroimaging studies attempt to answer: First, how are sensory stimuli represented in the brain (which we term the stimulus-based setting)? And, second, how does the brain generate cognition (termed the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-01 Sebastian Weichwald , Moritz Grosse-Wentrup

The neural networks of the human brain act as very efficient parallel processing computers co-ordinating memory related responses to a multitude of input signals from sensory organs. Information storage, update and appropriate retrieval are…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 A. M. Selvam

The cognitive frame in which most neuropsychological research on the neural basis of behavior is conducted contains the assumption that brain mechanisms per se fully suffice to explain all psychologically described phenomena. This…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 J. M. Schwartz , H. P. Stapp , M. Beauregard

Neural dynamics is determined by the transmission of discrete synaptic pulses (synaptic shot-noise) among neurons. However, the neural responses are usually obtained within the diffusion approximation modeling synaptic inputs as continuous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-17 Denis S. Goldobin , Maria V. Ageeva , Matteo di Volo , Ferdinand Tixidre , Alessandro Torcini