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No definitive evidence of spacetime supersymmetry (SUSY) that transmutes fermions into bosons and vice versa has been revealed in nature so far. Moreover, whether spacetime SUSY in 2+1 and higher dimensions can occur or emerge in generic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-28 Zi-Xiang Li , Abolhassan Vaezi , Christian B. Mendl , Hong Yao

Supersymmetry, a new symmetry that relates bosons and fermions in particle physics, still escapes observation. Search for SUSY is one of the main aims of the recently launched Large Hadron Collider. The other possible manifestation of SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 D. I. Kazakov

Two new methods for investigation of two-dimensional quantum systems, whose Hamiltonians are not amenable to separation of variables, are proposed. 1)The first one - $SUSY-$ separation of variables - is based on the intertwining relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

The Pauli Exclusion principle plays an essential role in the structure of the current universe. However, in an exactly supersymmetric (susy) universe, the degeneracy of bosons and fermions plus the ability of fermions to convert in pairs to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Clavelli , Sanjoy K. Sarker

We investigate charge and spin currents that may appear in some materials, considering the possible couplings and the symmetries of a field-theoretical model presented here. We inspect these possible currents in (1+2) dimensions by adopting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-06 Cristine N. Ferreira , J. P. S. Alves e Silva , J. A. Helayel Neto , N. Panza

Recent analytical and numerical solutions of the above systems are reviewed. Discussed results include: a) exact construction of the supersymmetric vacua in two space-time dimensions, and b) precise numerical calculations of the coexisting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Wosiek

Recently the vacuum structure of a large class of four dimensional (supersymmetric) quantum field theories was determined exactly. These theories exhibit a wide range of interesting new physical phenomena. One of the main new insights is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

Gauge theory defined on the orbifold $M^4 \times (S^1/Z_2)$ is investigated from the viewpoint of the Hosotani mechanism. Rearrangement of gauge symmetry takes place due to the dynamics of Wilson line phases. The physical symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Naoyuki Haba , Masatomi Harada , Yutaka Hosotani , Yoshiharu Kawamura

We study boundary conditions in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory that preserve one-half the supersymmetry. The obvious Dirichlet boundary conditions can be modified to allow some of the scalar fields to have a ``pole'' at the boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten

Recently we proposed an attractive scenario of grand unified theories with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry, in which doublet-triplet splitting is naturally realized in SO(10) unification using Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism and realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa

A supersymmetry anomaly is found in the presence of non-perturbative fields. When the action is expressed in terms of the correct quantum variables, anomalous surface terms appear in its supersymmetric variation - one per each collective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aharon Casher , Yigal Shamir

Nonlinear SUSY approach to preparation of quantum systems with pre-planned spectral properties is reviewed. Possible multidimensional extensions of Nonlinear SUSY are described. The full classification of ladder-reducible and irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 A. A. Andrianov , M. V. Ioffe

We suggest simple models of spontaneous parity violation in supersymmetric strong gauge theory. We focus on left-right symmetric model and investigate vacuum with spontaneous parity violation. Non-perturbative effects are calculable in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroshi Ohki

Recent interest in horizontal symmetry model building has been driven mainly by the large top mass and hence strong hierarchy in quark masses, and the possibility of appropriately constrained soft squark mass matrices, in place of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

We have recently proposed a new lattice SUSY formulation which has exact lattice supersymmetry for Wess-Zumino models in one and two dimensions for all N=2 supercharges. This formulation is non-local in the coordinate space but the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-14 Keisuke Asaka , Alessandro D'Adda , Noboru Kawamoto , Yoshi Kondo

Supersymmetry (SUSY) is a fascinating topic in theoretical physics, because of its unique and counterintuitive properties. It is expected to emerge as new physics beyond the standard model, and it is also a building block for supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-07-06 Daisuke Kadoh

The status of internal symmetry breaking at high temperature in supersymmetric models is reviewed. This phenomenon could solve some well known cosmological problems, such as the domain wall, monopole and false vacuum problems.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Borut Bajc

Supersymmetry (SUSY) remains one of the leading candidates for physics beyond the Standard Model, and the search for SUSY will be a central focus of future collider experiments. Complementary information on the viability and character of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , S. Su

A new supersymmetric approach to the analysis of dynamical symmetries for matrix quantum systems is presented. Contrary to standard one dimensional quantum mechanics where there is no role for an additional symmetry due to nondegeneracy,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , D. N. Nishnianidze , M. V. Ioffe

Given the tremendous phenomenological success of the Standard Model (SM) framework, it becomes increasingly important to understand to what extent its specific structure dynamically emerges from unification principles. In this study, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-13 António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Werner Porod
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