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Related papers: A geometric theory of non-local two-qubit operatio…

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Nonlocal characteristics of a two-qubit gate are determined by its nonlocal part. The squared eigenvalues of the nonlocal part of a two-qubit gate exist on the unit circle in the complex plane. We show that two sets of chords, the chords…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 M. Karthick Selvan , S. Balakrishnan

Nonlocal two-qubit quantum gates are represented by canonical decomposition or equivalently by operator-Schmidt decomposition. The former decomposition results in geometrical representation such that all the two-qubit gates form tetrahedron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-01 S. Balakrishnan , R. Sankaranarayanan

Entanglement of two parts of a quantum system is a non-local property unaffected by local manipulations of these parts. It is described by quantities invariant under local unitary transformations. Here we present, for a system of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin

Nonlocal two-qubit gates are geometrically represented by tetrahedron known as Weyl chamber within which perfect entanglers form a polyhedron. We identify that all edges of the Weyl chamber and polyhedron are formed by single parametric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Balakrishnan , R. Sankaranarayanan

The capacity of a quantum gate to produce entangled states on a bipartite system is quantified in terms of the entangling power. This quantity is defined as the average of the linear entropy of entanglement of the states produced after…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 D. Morachis , Jesús A. Maytorena

We present a framework based on the determinantal geometry of two-qubit gates. Combining the Weyl chamber representation with operator Schmidt theory, we interpret gate synthesis as a distance problem to determinantal varieties. This gives…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Llorenç Balada Gaggioli

Two applications of gates from the B gate equivalence class can generate all two-qubit gates. This local equivalence class is invariant under the mirror (multiplication with the SWAP gate) operation, inverse (Hermitian conjugate) operation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 M. Karthick Selvan , S. Balakrishnan

The paper presents an analysis of entangling and nonlocal operations in a quantum nondemolition (QND) interaction between multimode light with orbital angular momentum and an atomic ensemble. A protocol consists of two QND operations with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 E. A. Vashukevich , T. Yu. Golubeva

For a generic $n$-qubit system, local invariants under the action of $SL(2,\mathbb{C})^{\otimes n}$ characterize non-local properties of entanglement. In general, such properties are not immediately apparent and hard to construct. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Pramod Padmanabhan , Fumihiko Sugino , Diego Trancanelli

We show a simple relation connecting entangling power and local invariants of two-qubit gates. From the relation, a general condition under which gates have same entangling power is arrived. The relation also helps in finding the lower…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 S Balakrishnan , R Sankaranarayanan

A non-local unitary transformation of two qubits occurs when some Hamiltonian interaction couples them. Here we characterize the amount, as measured by time, of interaction required to perform two--qubit gates, when also arbitrarily fast,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Hammerer , G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

While quantum circuits built from two-particle dual-unitary (maximally entangled) operators serve as minimal models of typically nonintegrable many-body systems, the construction and characterization of dual-unitary operators themselves are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-20 Suhail Ahmad Rather , S. Aravinda , Arul Lakshminarayan

We discuss the characteristics of special perfect entanglers and construct single parameter two-qubit circuits which are locally equivalent to special perfect entanglers. We present the results obtained from the implementation of one of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 M. Karthick Selvan , S. Balakrishnan

Optimal control theory is a versatile tool that presents a route to significantly improving figures of merit for quantum information tasks. We combine it here with the geometric theory for local equivalence classes of two-qubit operations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 M. M. Müller , D. M. Reich , M. Murphy , H. Yuan , J. Vala , K. B. Whaley , T. Calarco , C. P. Koch

Optimal implementation of quantum gates is crucial for designing a quantum computer. The necessary condition for optimal construction of a two-qubit unitary operation is obtained. It can be proved that the B gate is the unique gate that can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yong-Sheng Zhang , Ming-Yong Ye , Guang-Can Guo

Producing and maintaining entanglement reside at the heart of the optimal construction of quan- tum operations and are fundamental issues in the realization of universal quantum computation. We here introduce a setup of spin qubits that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 Vahid Azimi Mousolou

Non-local properties of symmetric two-qubit states are quantified in terms of a complete set of entanglement invariants. We prove that negative values of some of the invariants are signatures of quantum entanglement. This leads us to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Usha Devi , M. S. Uma , R. Prabhu , Sudha

The formation of multipartite quantum entanglement by repeated operation of one and two qubit gates is examined. The resulting entanglement is evaluated using two measures: the average bipartite entanglement and the Groverian measure. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yonatan Most , Yishai Shimoni , Ofer Biham

We investigate the topological quantum compilation of two-qubit operations within a system of Fibonacci anyons. Our primary goal is to generate gates that are approximately leakage-free and equivalent to the controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate up to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Phillip C. Burke , Christos Aravanis , Johannes Aspman , Jakub Mareček , Jiří Vala

We provide an analytic way to implement any arbitrary two-qubit unitary operation, given an entangling two-qubit gate together with local gates. This is shown to provide explicit construction of a universal quantum circuit that exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jun Zhang , Jiri Vala , Shankar Sastry , K. Birgitta Whaley
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