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We study the dynamics of multi-dimensional quantum tunneling by introducing a complex absorbing potential to a two-dimensional model for spontaneous fission. We fist diagonalize the Hamiltonian with the complex potential to determine a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Guillaume Scamps , Kouichi Hagino

A method for a calculation of quantum capacitance for a two-dimesional electron gas (2DEG) in potential wells of complicated geometry on the base of a quantum wave impedance technique was proposed. The application of this method was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-23 O. I. Hryhorchak

We consider the escape of particles located in the middle well of a symmetric triple well potential driven sinusoidally by two forces such that the potential wells roll as in stochastic resonance and the height of the potential barrier…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Bidhan Chandra Bag , Deb Shankar Ray

Using the idea of the instanton approach to quantum tunneling we try to obtain a method of calculating spontaneous fission rates for nuclei with the odd number of neutrons or protons. This problem has its origin in the failure of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 W. Brodziński , J. Skalski

Time evolution of tunneling in thermal medium is examined using the real-time semiclassical formalism previously developed. Effect of anharmonic terms in the potential well is shown to give a new mechanism of resonance enhanced tunneling.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

This is the third article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J. Teschner. It is explained how to compute the instanton partition functions. The results can be written as sums over bases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Yuji Tachikawa

Phonon-assisted tunneling rates are evaluated for a well isolated double dot system defined in a GaAs semiconductor heterostructure of finite thickness. A separable model for the confining potential allows accurate determinations of doublet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung , Guo Hong Yun

We report an improved method for the calculation of tunneling splittings between degenerate configurations in molecules and clusters using path-integral molecular dynamics (PIMD). Starting from an expression involving a ratio of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 C L Vaillant , D J Wales , S C Althorpe

For a model 1d asymmetric double-well potential we calculated so-called survival probability (i.e. the probability for a particle initially localised in one well to remain there). We use a semiclassical (WKB) solution of Schroedinger…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Benderskii , E. I. Kats

We consider the NLS equation with a linear double well potential. Symmetry breaking, i.e., the localisation of an order parameter in one of the potential wells that can occur when the system is symmetric, has been studied extensively.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Rahmi Rusin , Robert Marangell , Hadi Susanto

We develop a new method for estimating the decay probability of the false vacuum via regularized instantons. Namely, we consider the case where the potential is either unbounded from below or the second minimum corresponding to the true…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 V. F. Mukhanov , A. S. Sorin

We formulate the structure of spectral invariance in shape invariance single and double well potentials using derivative invariance.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Biswanath Rath

We calculate the tunneling density of states for a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid placed under a strong bias voltage. For the tunneling through a side-coupled point contact, one can observe the power law singularities in the tunneling density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-04 Maxim Trushin , A. L. Chudnovskiy

The instanton-noninstanton (I-NI) transition in the tunneling process, which has been numerically observed in classically nonintegrable quantum maps, can be described by a perturbation theory based on an integrable Hamiltonian renormalized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-03 Akira Shudo , Yasutaka Hanada , Teruaki Okushima , Kensuke S. Ikeda

The finite square potential well is a staple problem in introductory quantum mechanics. There is an extensive literature on the determination of the allowed energies, which requires the solution of a transcendental equation by numerical,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Nivaldo A. Lemos

The generalized Helmholtz equations of relativistic multifluid plasmas can be integrated for axisymmetric equilibria in close analogy to the magnetic flux conservation law in ideal magnetohydrodynamics (J. D. Bekenstein and E. Oron, Phys.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Klaus Elsaesser

We study tunneling in various shaped, closed, two-dimensional, flat potential, double wells by calculating the energy splitting between symmetric and anti-symmetric state pairs. For shapes that have regular or nearly regular classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Louis M. Pecora , Hoshik Lee , Dong-Ho Wu

The construction of Dirac delta type potentials has been achieved with the use of the theory of self adjoint extensions of non-self adjoint formally Hermitian (symmetric) operators. The application of this formalism to investigate the…

The problem of one pair of identical nucleons sitting in ${\cal N}$ single particle levels of a potential well and interacting through the pairing force is treated introducing, in the Hamiltonian formalism, even Grassmann variables. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Barbaro , L. Fortunato , A. Molinari , M. R. Quaglia

The problem of extrapolation and interpolation of asymptotic series is considered. Several new variants of improving the accuracy of the self-similar approximants are suggested. The methods are illustrated by examples typical of chemical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , S. Gluzman
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