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The production of conditional quantum states and quantum operations based on the result of measurement is now seen as a key tool in quantum information and metrology. We propose a new type of photon number detector. It functions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Branczyk , Tobias J. Osborne , Alexei Gilchrist , T. C. Ralph

In this paper, we propose a resources-optimal linear-optical scheme for quantum nondemolition detection of single-photon presence. By measuring the state of ancillary photons, the presence of a photon in signal mode is revealed with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Marek Bula , Karol Bartkiewicz , Antonín Černoch , Karel Lemr

In active imaging protocols, information about an object is encoded into the spatial mode of a scattered photon. Recently the quantum limits of active imaging have been explored with levitated nanoparticles, which experience a multimode…

Based on the measurement of quantum correlation functions, the quantum statistical properties of spectral measurements are studied for broadband radiation fields. The spectral filtering of light before its detection is compared with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 P. Grünwald , D. Vasylyev , J. Häggblad , W. Vogel

The estimation of high order correlation function values is an important problem in the field of quantum computation. We show that the problem can be reduced to preparation and measurement of optical quantum states resulting after…

We propose a scheme for the detection of quantum phase transitions in the 1D Bose-Hubbard (BH) and 1D Extended Bose-Hubbard (EBH) models, using the non-demolition measurement technique of quantum polarization spectroscopy. We use collective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-12 B. Rogers , M. Paternostro , J. F. Sherson , G. De Chiara

We study the quantum tunneling dynamics of many-body entangled solitons composed of ultracold bosonic gases in 1D optical lattices. A bright soliton, confined by a potential barrier, is allowed to tunnel out of confinement by reducing the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-27 J. A. Glick , Lincoln D. Carr

We report on a quantum interference experiment to probe the coherence between two photons coming from non degenerate photon pairs at telecom wavelength created in spatially separated sources. The two photons are mixed on a beam splitter and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. de Riedmatten , I. Marcikic , W. Tittel , H. Zbinden , N. Gisin

We offer a quantum chemical analysis of mono-halogenated borane molecules using DFT and TD-DFT theories, applying the PBE0/def2-SVPD and B3LYP/6-311+G(d) methods as implemented in ORCA, and explore how solvent effects influence electronic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2026-01-06 Mahmoud Deeb , Nabil Joudieh , Nidal Chamoun , Habib Abboud

Photon-number measurements are a fundamental technique for the discrimination and characterization of quantum states of light. Beyond the abilities of state-of-the-art devices, we present measurements with an array of 100 avalanche…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 Johannes Kröger , Thomas Ahrens , Jan Sperling , Werner Vogel , Heinrich Stolz , Boris Hage

The electronic, thermal and optical properties of a monolayer BeO with Boron (B) and Nitrogen (N) co-dopant atoms are studied by means of a density functional theory computation. Our calculations reveal that BeO with BN-codopant atoms can…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-07 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

The dark photon is a new gauge boson that naturally arises in many beyond the Standard Model theoretical models, featuring interactions that resemble quantum electrodynamics. Due to this feature, it is often considered the portal between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 L. Angel , G. Casse , G. Gambini , A. S. de Jesus , V. Kozhuharov , A. Machado , F. S. Queiroz , E. Segreto , J. Smirnov

We present a square root law for active sensing of phase $\theta$ of a single pixel using optical probes that pass through a single-mode lossy thermal-noise bosonic channel. Specifically, we show that, when the sensor uses an $n$-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-24 Boulat A. Bash , Christos N. Gagatsos , Animesh Datta , Saikat Guha

The emergence of confined structures and pattern formation are exceptional manifestations of concurring nonlinear interactions found in a variety of physical, chemical and biological systems[1]. Optical solitons are a hallmark of extreme…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-29 Felix Kurtz , Claus Ropers , Georg Herink

The ability to nondestructively detect the presence of a single, traveling photon has been a long-standing goal in optics, with applications in quantum information and measurement. Realising such a detector is complicated by the fact that…

Single defect centers in layered hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are promising candidates as single photon sources for quantum optics and nanophotonics applications. However, until today spectral instability hinders many applications. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 A. Dietrich , M. Bürk , E. S. Steiger , L. Antoniuk , T. T. Tran , M. Nguyen , I. Aharonovich , F. Jelezko , A. Kubanek

An importent question regarding the dissipation-less current carried by the edge states in a quantum Hall system is understanding the results of the electrodynamical interaction among the mobile electrons in the quantum mechanical limit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Karmakar , G. H. Dohler , B. M. Arora

In the field of cavity optomechanics, proposals for quantum nondemolition (QND) measurements of phonon number provide a promising avenue by which one can study the quantum nature of nanoscale mechanical resonators. Here, we investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 B. D. Hauer , A. Metelmann , J. P. Davis

We study the robustness of quantum nondemolition (QND) measurement-induced entanglement between Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs). We consider an experimental scheme where two BECs are placed in the paths of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer,…

The purpose of this paper is to study the structure of quantum linear systems in terms of their Kalman canonical form, which was proposed in a recent paper \cite{ZGPG18}. The spectral structure of quantum linear systems is explored, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Guofeng Zhang , Ian R. Petersen , Jinghao Li