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Probabilities of measurement outcomes of two-particle entangled states give a physically transparent interpretation of the concurrence and of the I-concurrence as entanglement measures. The (I)-concurrence can thus be measured…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Markus A. Cirone

In physics, entanglement 'reduces' the entropy of an entity, because the (von Neumann) entropy of, e.g., a composite bipartite entity in a pure entangled state is systematically lower than the entropy of the component sub-entities. We show…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-26 Diederik Aerts , Jonito Aerts Argëlles , Lester Beltran , Suzette Geriente , Sandro Sozzo

Entanglement swapping is gaining widespread attention due to its application in entanglement distribution among different parts of quantum appliances. We investigate the entanglement swapping for pure and noisy systems, and argue different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 S. M. Zangi , Chitra Shukla , Atta Ur Rahman , Bo Zheng

In this paper we give a method to associate a graph with an arbitrary density matrix referred to a standard orthonormal basis in the Hilbert space of a finite dimensional quantum system. We study the related issues like classification of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-28 Ali Saif M. Hassan , Pramod Joag

In this paper, we investigate the entanglement of multi-partite Grassmannian coherent states (GCSs) described by Grassmann numbers for $n>2$ degree of nilpotency. Choosing an appropriate weight function, we show that it is possible to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-01 Ghader Najarbashi , Yusef Maleki

We study the entanglement of multipartite quantum states. Some lower bounds of the multipartite concurrence are reviewed. We further present more effective lower bounds for detecting and qualifying entanglement, by establishing functional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Xue-Na Zhu , Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei

We study two different decoherence modes for entangled qubits by considering a Liouville - von Neumann master equation. Mode A is determined by projection operators onto the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian and mode B by projectors onto…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-05 Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Katharina Durstberger , Yuji Hasegawa

The structural study of entanglement in multipartite systems is hindered by the lack of necessary and sufficient operational criteria able to discriminate among the various entanglement properties of a given mixed state. Here, we pursue a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Ruben Quesada , Anna Sanpera

The decompositions of separable Werner state, and also isotropic state, are well-known tough issues in quantum information theory, in this work we investigate them in the Bloch vector representation, exploring the symmetric informationally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Ma-Cheng Yang , Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We introduce a general bipartite-like representation and Schmidt decomposition of an arbitrary pure state of $N$ indistinguishable fermions, based on states of $M<N$ and $(N-M)$ fermions. It is directly connected with the reduced $M$- and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-24 N. Gigena , M. Di Tullio , R. Rossignoli

We advance ``Latent entropy" (L-entropy) as a novel measure to characterize genuine multipartite entanglement in pure states, applicable to quantum systems with both finite and infinite degrees of freedom. This measure, derived from an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Vinay Malvimat , Junggi Yoon

Consider a system consisting of $n$ $d$-dimensional quantum particles and arbitrary pure state $\Psi$ of the whole system. Suppose we simultaneously perform complete von Neumann measurements on each particle. One can ask: what is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei Bravyi

We study generalized concurrences as a tool to detect the entanglement of bipartite quantum systems. By considering the case of 2 X 4 states of rank 2, we prove that generalized concurrences do not, in general, give a necessary and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-23 Laura Cattaneo , Domenico D'Alessandro

A $q$-deformed Weyl-Heisenberg algebra is used to define a deformed displacement operator giving rise to a naturally normalized nonlinear coherent states type. Robust maximally entangled deformed coherent states are studied and the effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Mohamed Taha Rouabah , Noureddine Mebarki

We present Schmidt decomposition formulas for mutually orthogonal two-qubit pure states and classify orthonormal sets based on their entanglement structure. First, we derive explicit Schmidt decomposition formulas for any pure state and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Yonghae Lee , Youngho Min , Sunghyun Bae , Youngrong Lim

We examine the fermionic entanglement in the ground state of the fermionic Lipkin model and its relation with bipartite entanglement. It is first shown that the one-body entanglement entropy, which quantifies the minimum distance to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 M. Di Tullio , R. Rossignoli , M. Cerezo , N. Gigena

We investigate the geometric characterization of pure state bipartite entanglement of $(2\times{D})$- and $(3\times{D})$-dimensional composite quantum systems. To this aim, we analyze the relationship between states and their images under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-02 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Fabrizio Illuminati

In the presence of symmetry, entanglement measures of quantum many-body states can be decomposed into contributions arising from distinct symmetry sectors. Here we investigate the decomposability of negativity, a measure of entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Eyal Cornfeld , Moshe Goldstein , Eran Sela

It is known that relative entropy of entanglement for entangled state $\rho$ is defined via its closest separable (or positive partial transpose) state $\sigma$. Recently, it has been shown how to find $\rho$ provided that $\sigma$ is given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hungsoo Kim , Mi-Ra Hwang , Eylee Jung , DaeKil Park

The entanglement content of superpositions of quantum states is investigated based on a measure called {\it concurrence}. Given a bipartite pure state in arbitrary dimension written as the quantum superposition of two other such states, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Niset , N. J. Cerf