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In the present paper, we shall study the 4-dimensional Z_2 lattice gauge model with a random gauge coupling; the random-plaquette gauge model(RPGM). The random gauge coupling at each plaquette takes the value J with the probability 1-p and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui , Koujin Takeda

We study the phase structure of the random-plaquette Z_2 lattice gauge model in three dimensions. In this model, the "gauge coupling" for each plaquette is a quenched random variable that takes the value \beta with the probability 1-p and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takuya Ohno , Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

The Z2 gauge-Higgs model in three dimensions has two different types of phase transition, confinement-deconfinement and Higgs magnetization. Here they are explored through two order parameters, the Coulomb magnetization which is a local…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-13 Michael Grady

We study the four-dimensional Z_2 random-plaquette lattice gauge theory as a model of topological quantum memory, the toric code in particular. In this model, the procedure of quantum error correction works properly in the ordered (Higgs)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Koujin Takeda , Hidetoshi Nishimori

In the present paper we shall study (2+1) dimensional Z_N gauge theories on a lattice. It is shown that the gauge theories have two phases, one is a Higgs phase and the other is a confinement phase. We investigate low-energy excitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose

We consider a classical random-bond Ising model (RBIM) with binary distribution of $\pm K$ bonds on the square lattice at finite temperature. In the phase diagram of this model there is the so-called Nishimori line which intersects the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilya A. Gruzberg , N. Read , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We develop a recently-proposed mapping of the two-dimensional Ising model with random exchange (RBIM), via the transfer matrix, to a network model for a disordered system of non-interacting fermions. The RBIM transforms in this way to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-05 F. Merz , J. T. Chalker

We study a model of fermions on the square lattice at half-filling coupled to an Ising gauge theory, that was recently shown in Monte Carlo simulations to exhibit $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order and massless Dirac fermion excitations. On…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-27 Snir Gazit , Fakher F. Assaad , Subir Sachdev , Ashvin Vishwanath , Chong Wang

We study the three-dimensional random Z(2) lattice gauge theory with Higgs field, which has the link Higgs coupling $c_1 SUS$ and the plaquette gauge coupling $c_2 UUUU$. The randomness is introduced by replacing $c_1 \to -c_1$ for each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-03 Shunsuke Doi , Ryosuke Hamano , Teppei Kakisako , Keiko Takada , Tetsuo Matsui

We present a quantum algorithm for digital quantum simulation of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge-Higgs model on a $3\times 3$ lattice, which is based on Trotter decomposition, the quantum adiabatic algorithm and its circuit realization. Then we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-06 Yiming Ding , Xiaopeng Cui , Yu Shi

We discuss a Rydberg atom chain with a tunable blockade radius from the gauge theoretic perspective. When the blockade radius is one lattice spacing, this system can be formulated in terms of the PXP model, and there is a $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-14 Yanting Cheng , Chengshu Li

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of the random-bond Ising model (RBIM) on closed hyperbolic surfaces using Monte Carlo and high-temperature series expansion techniques. We also analyze the dual-RBIM, that is the model that in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-01 Benedikt Placke , Nikolas P. Breuckmann

In circuit-based quantum state preparation, qubit loss and coherent errors are circuit imperfections that imperil the formation of long-range entanglement beyond a certain threshold. The critical theory at the threshold is a continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Malte Pütz , Romain Vasseur , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Simon Trebst , Guo-Yi Zhu

Renyi Mutual information (RMI), computed from second Renyi entropies, can identify classical phase transitions from their finite-size scaling at the critical points. We apply this technique to examine the presence or absence of finite…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-04-04 P. V. Sriluckshmy , Ipsita Mandal

The stability of the random field Ising model (RFIM) against spin glass (SG) fluctuations, as investigated by M\'ezard and Young, is naturally expressed via Legendre transforms, stability being then associated with the non-negativeness of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. De Dominicis , H. Orland , T. Temesvari

A brief survey of the theoretical, numerical and experimental studies of the random field Ising model during last three decades is given. Nature of the phase transition in the three-dimensional RFIM with Gaussian random fields is discussed.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Dotsenko

Confinement of particles into bound states is a phenomenon spanning from high-energy to condensed matter physics, which can be studied in the framework of lattice gauge theories (LGTs). Achieving a comprehensive understanding of confinement…

The low temperature phase diagram of 1D weakly disordered quantum systems like charge or spin density waves and Luttinger liquids is studied by a \emph{full finite temperature} renormalization group (RG) calculation. For vanishing quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann

We explore alternative experimental setups for the iterative sampling (flow) from Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) mapped on the temperature space of square lattice Ising models by a neural network thermometer. This framework has been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-31 Rodrigo Veiga , Renato Vicente

The phase transition "Coulomb-confinement" in the U(1) regularized gauge theory is considered in the framework of dual Abelian Higgs model of scalar monopoles (shortly: Higgs monopole model). The effective potential analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Laperashvili , D. A. Ryzhikh
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