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Related papers: On the possible types of equations for zero-mass p…

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There are gauge-transformation operators applicable to massless spin-1/2 particles within the little-group framework of internal space-time symmetries of massive and massless particles. It is shown that two of the $SL(2,c)$ spinors are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

It is shown that mass-parameter-dependent solutions of the imaginary-time magnetic relativitstic Schr\"odinger equations converge as functionals of L\'evy processes represented by stochastic integrals of stationary Poisson point processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Takashi Ichinose , Taro Murayama

The aim of this paper is to organize some known mass formulas arising from a definite central division algebra over a global field and to deduce some more new ones.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Chia-Fu Yu

I wish to expound a novel perspective of probing universal character of gravity. To begin with, inclusion of zero mass particle in mechanics leads to special relativity while its interaction with a universal force shared by all particles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Naresh Dadhich

This work is a comment on Ryder's derivation of the Dirac equation, with emphasis on the physical contents of this equation: the notion of particles and antiparticles according to the Stueckelberg-Feynman interpretation, the opposite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Fabian H. Gaioli , Edgardo T. Garcia Alvarez

In this paper, we investigate gravitational interactions of massive fields with arbitrary integer and half-integer spin, trying to construct a vertex that contains both standard minimal and non-minimal interaction terms necessary to make…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Yu. M. Zinoviev

Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are the motion equations for relativistic particles with spin 0 (so-called scalar particles) and 1/2 (electron/positron) respectively. For a free particle, the Dirac equation is derived from the Klein-Gordon…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-16 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

The first part of this article (Sections I and II) presents oneself an overview of theory and phenomenology of truly neutral particles based on the papers of Majorana, Racah, Furry, McLennan and Case. The recent development of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

In this paper we have discussed different possible orthogonalities in matrices, namely orthogonal, quasi-orthogonal, semi-orthogonal and non-orthogonal matrices including completely positive matrices, while giving some of their…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohan

A universal description of particles with spins j greater or equal one , transforming in (j,0)+(0,j), is developed by means of representation specific second order differential wave equations without auxiliary conditions and in covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-31 Mariana Kirchbach , Victor Miguel Banda Guzman

What are gravitational waves? How do they propagate? and what is their energy content? These questions are addressed in the first two chapters. In the third chapter the pseudo-Newtonian formalism and its extension is reviewed in general and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-07-17 Muhammad Shoaib

We discuss the physical interpretation of unparticles and review the constraints from cosmology. Unparticles may be understood in terms of confined states of a strongly-coupled scale-invariant theory, where scale-invariance implies that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-20 John McDonald

We review model independent arguments showing that massless particles interacting with gravity in a Minkowski background space can have at most spin two. These arguments include a classic theorem due to Weinberg, as well as a more recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 M. Porrati

We give a solution of the wave equation for massless, or massive spin-2 particles propagating in a gravitational background. The solution is covariant, gauge-invariant and exact to first order in the background gravitational field. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Papini

We show that the absence of equilibrium states of two uncharged spinning particles located on the symmetry axis, revealed in an approximate approach recently employed by Bonnor, can be explained by a non-general character of his…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Manko , E. Ruiz

In d=4 de Sitter space, novel conformally invariant photon-like theories consistently couple to charged matter. We show that these higher spin, maximal depth, partially massless systems enjoy a Maxwellian, "electric-magnetic" duality.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-13 S. Deser , A. Waldron

It is argued that the zero point energy in quantum field theory is a reflection of the particle anti-particle content of the theory. This essential physical content is somewhat disguised in electromagnetic theory wherein the photon is its…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-22 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

Effects of Lie type noncommutativity on thermodynamic properties of a system of free identical particles are investigated. A definition for finite volume of the configuration space is given, and the grandcanonical partition function in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Ahmad Shariati , Mohammad Khorrami , Amir H Fatollahi

It has been known for many years that the measured mass-square of neutrino is probably negative. For solving this puzzle, we have further investigated the hypothesis that neutrinos are superluminal fermions. A new Dirac-type equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsao Chang , Guangjiong Ni

We present a new set of inseparabilty inequalities to detect entanglement in $N$-spin states. These are based on negative partial transposition and involve collective spin-spin correlations of any two partitions of the entire system. They…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Asoka Biswas