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We show how a straightforward Bayesian updating procedure allows one to detect and quantify entanglement from any finite set of measurement results. The measurements do not have to be tomographically complete, and may consist of POVMs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Pavel Lougovski , S. J. van Enk

We define a multi-partite entanglement measure for stabilizer states, which can be computed efficiently from a set of generators of the stabilizer group. Our measure applies to qubits, qudits and continuous variables.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Fattal , Toby S. Cubitt , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Sergey Bravyi , Isaac L. Chuang

We have derived a general separability criterion for a class of two mode non-Gaussian continuous variable systems, obtained earlier using PPT, violation of which provides sufficient condition for entanglement. It has been obtained by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-21 Prasoon K. Shandilya , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We present a study of the entanglement properties of Gaussian cluster states, proposed as a universal resource for continuous-variable quantum computing. A central aim is to compare mathematically-idealized cluster states defined using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Hugo Cable , Daniel E. Browne

Measures of entanglement, fidelity and purity are basic yardsticks in quantum information processing. We propose how to implement these measures using linear devices and homodyne detectors for continuous variable Gaussian states. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee , W. J. Munro

We verified operational approach based on direct measurement of entanglement degree for bipartite systems. In particular spectral distributions of single counts and coincidence for pure biphoton states generated by train of short pump…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 G. Brida , V. Caricato , M. Genovese , M. Gramegna , M. V. Fedorov , S. P. Kulik

We propose three criteria for identifying continuous variable entanglement between two many-particle systems with no restrictions on the quantum state of the local oscillators used in the measurements. Mistakenly asserting a coherent state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Ferris , M. K. Olsen , E. G. Cavalcanti , M. J. Davis

We construct an entanglement measure that coincides with the generalized concurrence for a general pure bipartite state based on wedge product. Moreover, we construct an entanglement measure for pure multi-qubit states, which are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hoshang Heydari

For a random quantum state on $H=C^d \otimes C^d$ obtained by partial tracing a random pure state on $H \otimes C^s$, we consider the whether it is typically separable or typically entangled. For this problem, we show the existence of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 Guillaume Aubrun , Stanislaw J. Szarek , Deping Ye

Continuous-variable Gaussian entanglement is an attractive notion, both as a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, based on the well-established Gaussian formalism for phase-space variables, and as a practical resource in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

We describe a purely algebraic method for finding the best separable approximation to a mixed state of a composite 2x2 quantum system, consisting of a decomposition of the state into a linear combination of a mixed separable part and a pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Wellens , Marek Kus

Entanglement distillation is an essential ingredient for long distance quantum communications. In the continuous variable setting, Gaussian states play major roles in quantum teleportation, quantum cloning and quantum cryptography. However,…

The entanglement between Gaussian entangled states can be increased by non-Gaussian operations. We design a new scheme named coherent photon addition, which can coherently add one photon generated by spontaneous parametric down conversation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-18 Pei Zhang , Hong-Rong Li , Hong Gao , Fu-Li Li

We present a way of identifying all kinds of entanglement for three-qubit pure states in terms of the expectation values of Pauli operators. The necessary and sufficient conditions to classify the fully separable, biseparable, and genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ming-Jing Zhao , Ting-Gui Zhang , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

We present a conjugate gradient method for calculating the entanglement of formation of arbitrary mixed quantum states of any dimension and with any bipartite division of the Hilbert space. The development of the gradient used by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Gittings , A. J. Fisher

Quantifying experimentally created entanglement could in principle be accomplished by measuring the entire density matrix and calculating an entanglement measure of choice thereafter. Due to the tensor-structure of the Hilbert space, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Wunderlich , S. Virmani , M. B. Plenio

Considering pure quantum states, entanglement concentration is the procedure where from $N$ copies of a partially entangled state, a single state with higher entanglement can be obtained. Getting a maximally entangled state is possible for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 L. Palma Torres , M. A. Solís-Prosser , O. Jiménez , E. S. Gómez , A. Delgado

We propose the definition of the geometric measure of entanglement for continuous variable states. On the basis of this definition we examine entanglement of the graph states obtained as a result of action of a unitary operator on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk , M. Krasnytska , Yu. Holovatch

Entanglement of formation is a fundamental measure that quantifies the entanglement of bipartite quantum states. This measure has recently been extended into multipartite states taking the name $\alpha$-entanglement of formation. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Sho Onoe , Spyros Tserkis , Austin P. Lund , Timothy C. Ralph

In this paper, we generalize the residual entanglement to the case of multipartite states in arbitrary dimensions by making use of a new method. Through the introduction of a special entanglement measure, the residual entanglement of mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song
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