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Related papers: Entanglement for rank-2 mixed states

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Quantifying entanglement in composite systems is a fundamental challenge, yet exact results are only available in few special cases. This is because hard optimization problems are routinely involved, such as finding the convex decomposition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

We define a multi-partite entanglement measure for stabilizer states, which can be computed efficiently from a set of generators of the stabilizer group. Our measure applies to qubits, qudits and continuous variables.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Fattal , Toby S. Cubitt , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Sergey Bravyi , Isaac L. Chuang

In Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2245 (1998) an explicit expression for entanglement of formation for any two qubit state was given. Based on this result we present an expression for the Bures measure of entanglement for two qubit states. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-27 Alexander Streltsov

Our study employs a connected correlation matrix to quantify Quantum Entanglement. The matrix encompasses all necessary measures for assessing the degree of entanglement between particles. We begin with a three-qubit state and involve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma

In this paper we investigate two different entanglement measures in the case of mixed states of two qubits. We prove that the negativity of a state can never exceed its concurrence and is always larger then $\sqrt{(1-C)^2+C^2}-(1-C)$ where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Verstraete , Koenraad Audenaert , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

The entanglement of superpositions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 100502 (2006)] is generalized to the multipartite scenario: an upper bound to the multipartite entanglement of a superposition is given in terms of the entanglement of the superposed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-24 D. Cavalcanti , M. O. Terra Cunha , A. Acin

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement, already present in a number of settings [A. Shimony, Ann. NY.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart

The maximally entangled mixed states of Munro, James, White, and Kwiat [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 64} (2001) 030302] are shown to exhibit interesting features vis a vis conditional entropic measures. The same happens with the Ishizaka and Hiroshima…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Batle , M. Casas , A. Plastino , A. R. Plastino

In this paper, we present a measure to quantify the degree of entanglement for two qubits in a pure state.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jing-Ling Chen , Libin Fu , Abraham A. Ungar , Xian-Geng Zhao

We propose a entanglement measure for pure $M \otimes N$ bipartite quantum states. We obtain the measure by generalizing the equivalent measure for a $2 \otimes 2$ system, via a $2 \otimes 3$ system, to the general bipartite case. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Hoshang Heydari , Gunnar Björk

We provide a complete analysis of mixed three-qubit states composed of a GHZ state and a W state orthogonal to the former. We present optimal decompositions and convex roofs for the three-tangle. Further, we provide an analytical method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Lohmayer , Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert , Armin Uhlmann

There has been much discussion recently regarding entanglement transformations in terms of local filtering operations and whether the optimal entanglement for an arbitrary two-qubit state could be realised. We introduce an experimentally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. T. Thew , W. J. Munro

The structure and quantification of entanglement in the W-class states are investigated under physically motivated transformations that induce mixed-state dynamics. A rigorous condition is established linking global separability to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Reza Hamzehofi

A relationship between a recently introduced multipartite entanglement measure, state mixedness, and spin-flip symmetry is established for any finite number of qubits. It is also shown that, within those classes of states invariant under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregg Jaeger , Alexander V. Sergienko , Bahaa E. A. Saleh , Malvin C. Teich

Despite the successful experimental generation and verification of genuine multipartite entanglement, several existing entanglement measures remain insufficient to reliably capture its presence. In this study, we overcome this challenge by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Shruti Aggarwal

Measuring entanglement is a demanding task in the field of quantum computation and quantum information theory. Recently, some authors experimentally demonstrated an embedding quantum simulator, using it to efficiently measure two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Saeed Haddadi , Mohammad Bohloul

Entanglement is the central resource of quantum information processing and the precise characterization of entangled states is a crucial issue for the development of quantum technologies. This leads to the necessity of a precise,…

The existence of a maximally entangled pure state is a cornerstone result of entanglement theory that has paramount consequences in quantum information theory. A natural generalization of this property is to consider whether a notion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Gonzalo Camacho , Julio I. de Vicente

We derive an experimentally observable lower bound on concurrence of mixed quantum states in terms of an entanglement witness, relating measurements on single states with those on two copies.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florian Mintert

We consider entanglement for quantum states defined in vector spaces over the real numbers. Such real entanglement is different from entanglement in standard quantum mechanics over the complex numbers. The differences provide insight into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlton M. Caves , Christopher A. Fuchs , Pranaw Rungta