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Related papers: Persistent currents due to point obstacles

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We show that the Landau levels cease to be eigenvalues if we perturb the 2D Schr\"odinger operator with constant magnetic field, by bounded electric potentials of fixed sign. We also show that, if the perturbation is not of fixed sign, then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-01 Frédéric Klopp , Georgi Raikov

We study effects of local electron interactions on the persistent current of one dimensional disordered rings. For different realizations of disorder we compute the current as a function of Aharonov-Bohm flux to zeroth and first orders in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Kamal , Ziad H. Musslimani , Assa Auerbach.

We suggest a mechanism that may resolve a conflict raised by Link between the precession of a neutron star and the standard picture in which its core is composed of a mixture of a neutron superfluid and a type-II proton superconductor. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James Charbonneau , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We consider the scattering of particles by an obstacle which tunnels coherently between two positions. We show that the obstacle mimics two classical scatterers at fixed positions when the kinetic energy epsilon of the incident particles is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Schomerus , Y. Noat , J. Dalibard , C. W. J. Beenakker

We consider a class of continuous-time hybrid dynamical systems that correspond to subgradient flows of a piecewise linear and convex potential function with finitely many pieces, and which include the fluid-level dynamics of the Max-Weight…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Arsalan Sharifnassab , John N. Tsitsiklis , Jamaloddin Golestani

Two dimensional electrons in weakly disordered high Landau levels are considered. The current-field response in the presence of a strong microwave field, is computed. The disordered Floquet evolution operator allows us to treat the short…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Assa Auerbach , G. Venketeswara Pai

We investigate the transport of active matter system in the presence of a disordered square lattice of half-circles, which is built by removing a fraction of them from the initial full lattice. We consider no external field. We observe a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-12 A. D. Borba , J. L. C. Domingos , E. C. B. Moraes , F. Q. Potiguar , W. P. Ferreira

We examine perturbations of eigenvalues and resonances for a class of multi-channel quantum mechanical model-Hamiltonians describing a particle interacting with a localized spin in dimension $d=1,2,3$. We consider unperturbed Hamiltonians…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Rodolfo Figari

A two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a constant magnetic field perturbed by a smooth compactly supported potential is considered. The spectrum of this operator consists of eigenvalues which accumulate to the Landau levels. We call…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgeni Korotyaev , Alexander Pushnitski

The linear response of two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field in the presence of a spatially dependent classically smooth electrostatic potential is studied theoretically, by application of the Kubo formula for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 O. E. Raichev

Several families of one-point interactions are derived from the system consisting of two and three $\delta$-potentials which are regularized by piecewise constant functions. In physical terms such an approximating system represents two or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. V. Zolotaryuk

We consider a Stark Hamiltonian on a two-dimensional bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. In the strong electric field limit we derive, under certain local convexity conditions, a three-term asymptotic expansion of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Horia Cornean , David Krejcirik , Thomas Garm Pedersen , Nicolas Raymond , Edgardo Stockmeyer

Domain walls in equilibrium phase transitions propagate in a preferred direction so as to minimize the free energy of the system. As a result, initial spatio-temporal patterns ultimately decay toward uniform states. The absence of a…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-22 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

We discuss spectral properties of a charged quantum particle confined to a chain graph consisting of an infinite array of rings under influence of a magnetic field assuming a $\delta$-coupling at the points where the rings touch. We start…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 Pavel Exner , Stepan Manko

This paper is concerned with well-posedness of the Cahn-Hilliard equation subject to a class of new dynamic boundary conditions. The system was recently derived in Liu-Wu (Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 233 (2019), 167-247) via an energetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao , Hao Wu

An amazingly simple model of correlated disorder is a one-dimensional chain of n potential steps with a fixed width lc and random heights. A theoretical analysis of the average transmission coefficient and Landauer resistance as functions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-10-03 Marlos Díaz , Pier A. Mello , M. Yépez , Steven Tomsovic

Persistent currents in mesoscopic metallic rings induced by static magnetic fields are investigated by means of a Hamiltonian which incorporates diagonal disorder and the electron-electron interaction through a Hubbard term ($U$).…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 G. Chiappe , J. A. Vergés , E. Louis

Phase transitions waves in atomic chains with double-well potential play a fundamental role in materials science, but very little is known about their mathematical properties. In particular, the only available results about waves with large…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Michael Herrmann , Karsten Matthies , Hartmut Schwetlick , Johannes Zimmer

Landau damping is a key mechanism to preserve the stability of particle beams under the influence of various collective forces that would otherwise spoil its quality through beam instabilities. We describe its root cause as well as ways to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Xavier Buffat

Persistent scaling behavior of magnetization in layered high $T_c$ superconductors with short--range columnar defects is explained within the Ginzburg Landau theory. In the weak field region, the scaling function differs from that of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai
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