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Related papers: Molecular vibration in cold collision theory

200 papers

We design models for helium in matrices like aerogel, Vycor or Geltech from a manifestly microscopic point of view. For that purpose, we calculate the dynamic structure function of 4He on Si substrates and between two Si walls as a function…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Apaja , E. Krotscheck

The fundamental ground tone vibration of H2, HD, and D2 is determined to an accuracy of 2 x 10^-4 cm^-1 from Doppler-free laser spectroscopy in the collisionless environment of a molecular beam. This rotationless vibrational splitting is…

We present a detailed study of the conduction properties of a molecular wire where hopping processes between electronic sites are coupled to a vibrational mode of the molecule. The latter is sandwiched between two electronic leads at finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Simon Pigeon , Lorenzo Fusco , Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro

Molecular dynamics simulation is used to investigate the crystallization of a classical two-dimensional electron system, in which electrons interact with the Coulomb repulsion. From the positional and the orientational correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

Heavy-ion collisions at center-of-mass nucleon collision energies 4.5--11.5 GeV are analyzed within the PHSD transport model. Spectator nucleons are separated, and the transfer of the initial angular momentum of colliding nuclei to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-19 N. S. Tsegelnik , E. E. Kolomeitsev , V. Voronyuk

We study the kinematic and thermal vorticities in low-energy heavy-ion collisions by using the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model. We explore their time evolution and spatial distribution. We find that the initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Xian-Gai Deng , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma , Song Zhang

Modeling of molecular emission from interstellar clouds requires the calculation of rates for excitation by collisions with the most abundant species. The present paper focuses on the calculation of rate coefficients for rotational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Sarrasin , D. Ben Abdallah , M. Wernli , A. Faure , J. Cernicharo , F. Lique

This paper presents a comparative analysis of complexes made of one Rare Gas (Rg) atom and molecular hydrogen, for all five stable Rg atoms. In particular, the vibrational band origins have been calculated, as well as the structural…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Barletta

We theoretically examine the effect of the coupling of the transport electrons to a vibrational mode of the molecule on the ac linear-response conductance of molecular junctions. Representing the molecule by a single electronic state, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Ueda , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

We discuss the possibility of equilibrium (and thermalization) in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies within a transport model. This was achieved by dividing the nuclear matter into different collision zones. We find that those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amandeep Sood , Rajeev K. Puri

Torque is ubiquitous in many molecular systems, including collisions, chemical reactions, vibrations, electronic excitations and especially rotor molecules. We present a straightforward theoretical method based on forces acting on atoms and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Rui-Qin Zhang , Yan-Ling Zhao , Fei Qi , Klaus Hermann , Michel A. Van Hove

Like many quantum fluids, superfluid helium-4 (He II) can be considered as a mixture of two miscible fluid components: an inviscid superfluid and a viscous normal fluid consisting of thermal quasiparticles [1]. A mutual friction between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-04 Yuan Tang , Wei Guo , Hiromichi Kobayashi , Satoshi Yui , Makoto Tsubota , Toshiaki Kanai

The linear thermoelectric properties of molecular junctions are theoretically studied close to room temperature within a model including electron-electron and electron-vibration interactions on the molecule. A nonequilibrium adiabatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 C. A. Perroni , D. Ninno , V. Cataudella

Rates for rotational excitation of HC3N by collisions with He atoms and H2 molecules are computed for kinetic temperatures in the range 5-20K and 5-100K, respectively. These rates are obtained from extensive quantum and quasi-classical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Wernli , Laurent Wiesenfeld , Alexandre Faure , Pierre Valiron

We extend our recent theoretical work on the bending relaxation of H$_2$O in collisions with H$_2$ by including the three water modes of vibration coupled with rotation, as well as the rotation of H$_2$. Our full quantum close-coupling…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Ricardo Manuel Garcia-Vazquez , Alexandre Faure , Thierry Stoecklin

We consider collisions of electric and magnetic polar molecules, taking the OH radical as an example, subject to combined electric and magnetic static fields. We show that the relative orientation of the fields has an important effect on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Goulven Quéméner , John L. Bohn

Collisions with cold particles can dissipate the energy of a hot particle and therefore be exploited as a cooling mechanism. Kinetics teaches us that for a particle to be cooled down by several orders of magnitude, it will typically take…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Amir Mahdian , Artjom Krükow , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

Many systems, including polymers and molecular liquids, when adequately cooled and/or compressed, solidify into a disordered solid, i.e., a glass. The~transition is not abrupt, featuring progressive decrease of the microscopic mobility and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-19 Francesco Puosi , Antonio Tripodo , Dino Leporini

Correlation among particles in finite quantum systems leads to complex behaviour and novel states of matter. One remarkable example is predicted to occur in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) where at vanishing density the Coulomb correlation…

Resonant scattering of optically state-prepared and aligned molecules in the cold regime allows the most detailed interrogation and control of bimolecular collisions. This technique has recently been applied to collisions of two aligned…

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