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We discuss various descriptions of a quantum particle on noncommutative space in a (possibly non-constant) magnetic field. We have tried to present the basic facts in a unified and synthetic manner, and to clarify the relationship between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Francois Delduc , Quentin Duret , Francois Gieres , Matthieu Lefrancois

We explore the sense in which the state of a physical system may or may not be regarded (an) observable in quantum mechanics. Simple and general arguments from various lines of approach are reviewed which demonstrate the following no-go…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Busch

We consider field-theoretic models, one consisting purely of scalars, the other also involving fermions, that couple to a set of constant background coupling coefficients transforming as a symmetric observer Lorentz two-tensor. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Robertus Potting

We study the propagation of quantum states of light in separable longitudinally inhomogeneous media. By means of the usual quantization approach this kind of media would lead to the unphysical result of quantum noise squeezing. This problem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 David Barral , Jesús Liñares

We give a description of balanced homodyne detection (BHD) using a conventional laser as a local oscillator (LO), where the laser field outside the cavity is a mixed state whose phase is completely unknown. Our description is based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikio Fujii

The propagation of surface electromagnetic waves along a uniform magnetic field is studied in a quantum electron-hole semiconductor plasma. A new forward propagating mode, not reported before, is found by the effect of quantum tunneling,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 A. P. Misra

We review the generalization of field theory to space-time with noncommuting coordinates, starting with the basics and covering most of the active directions of research. Such theories are now known to emerge from limits of M theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael R. Douglas , Nikita A. Nekrasov

We investigate the changes to a single photon state caused by the non-maximal entanglement in continuous variable quantum teleportation. It is shown that the teleportation measurement introduces field coherence in the output.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiki Ide , Holger F. Hofmann , Takayoshi Kobayashi , Akira Furusawa

We address the issue of totally teleporting the quantum state of an external particle, as opposed to studies on partial teleportation of external single-particle states, total teleportation of coherent states and encoded single-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. DelRe , B. Crosignani , P. Di Porto

The form of the resulting Feynman propagators in a proposed local and gauge invariant QCD for massive fermions suggests the existence of indefinite metric associated to quark states, a property that might relate it with the known Lee-Wick…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-03 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

In a recent paper, A.Y. Shiekh has discussed an experimental set-up which, in his opinion, should make possible faster-than-light communication using the collapse of the quantum wave function. Contrary to the many proposals which have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Bassi , G. C. Ghirardi

The problem of gravity propagation has been subject of discussion for quite a long time: Newton, Laplace and, in relatively more modern times, Eddington pointed out that, if gravity propagated with finite velocity, planets motion around the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-11 R. de Sangro , G. Finocchiaro , P. Patteri , M. Piccolo , G. Pizzella

We present a model of interacting quantum fields, formulated in a non-perturbative manner. One of the fields is treated semi-classically, the other is the photon field. The model has an interpretation of an electromagnetic field in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts , Maciej Kuna , Wojciech De Roeck

A quantum field theory approach is put forward to generalize the concept of classical spatial light beams carrying orbital angular momentum to the single-photon level. This quantization framework is carried out both in the paraxial and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Calvo , A. Picon , E. Bagan

A discussion of relativistic quantum-geometric mechanics on phase space and its generalisation to the propagation of free, massive, quantum-geometric scalar fields on curved spacetimes is given. It is shown that in an arbitrary coordinate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Clayton

We present a new approach for investigating quantum effects in laser-driven plasma. Unlike the modelling strategies underpinning particle-in-cell codes that include the effects of quantum electrodynamics, our new field theory incorporates…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-15 A. Conroy , C. Fiedler , A. Noble , D. A. Burton

We clarify the controversy over the coherent-state (CS) versus the number-state (NS) pictures in quantum optics. The NS picture is equivalent to the CS picture, as long as the phases $\phi$ in the laser fields are randomly distributed, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-12 W. -Y. Hwang

Propagation in quantum walks is revisited by showing that very general 1D discrete-time quantum walks with time- and space-dependent coefficients can be described, at the continuous limit, by Dirac fermions coupled to electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-16 Fabrice Debbasch , Giuseppe Di Molfetta , David Espaze , Vincent Foulonneau

Bartkiewicz et al. [Phys. Rev. A 91, 012103 (2015)] provided an alternative analysis of experiment performed by Danan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 240402 (2013)] which presented surprising evidence regarding the past of photons passing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Lev Vaidman

As generally known, the speed of propagation of light in solid state bodies can be different from the speed of light in vacuum. That the mere presence of electric or magnetic fields in the vacuum can suffice to influence the speed of light,…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Claus W. Turtur