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When a quantum particle traverses a rectangular potential created by a quantum field both photon exchange and entanglement between particle and field take place. We present analytic results for the transition amplitudes of any possible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Georg Sulyok , Katharina Durstberger-Rennhofer , Johann Summhammer

We show a mechanism that projects a pair of neutral two-level atoms from an initially uncorrelated state to a maximally entangled state while they remain spacelike separated. The atoms begin both excited in a common electromagnetic vacuum,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Juan León , Carlos Sabín

We describe schemes for transferring quantum states between light fields and the motion of a trapped atom. Coupling between the motion and the light is achieved via Raman transitions driven by a laser field and the quantized field of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Parkins , H. J. Kimble

A scheme is proposed here to achieve swapping and entangling of photonic and atomic qubits with high fidelity. The mechanism is based on the scattering of a single photon from a $\Lambda$-type three-level atom. The evolution of the coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. W. Chen , C. K. Law , P. T. Leung

Two-photon absorption (TPA) and other nonlinear interactions of molecules with time-frequency-entangled photon pairs (EPP) has been predicted to display a variety of fascinating effects. Therefore, their potential use in practical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Michael G. Raymer , Tiemo Landes , Andrew H. Marcus

We theoretically investigate up-conversion process of entangled two photons on a dimer molecule, which is coupled by a cavity or nanoscale metallic structure. Within one-dimensional input-output theory, the propagators of the photons are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Yoshiki Osaka , Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Masatoshi Nakatani , Hajime Ishihara

In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of the faster than light communication possibility based on entangled photons. We analyze designs that may be capable to solve the problem of direct information transfer between members of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Levente Szabó , Pál Maák

Particle entanglement is a fundamental resource upon which are based many quantum technologies. However, the up-to-now best sources of entangled photons rely on parametric down-conversion processes, which are optimal only at certain…

Based on two-photon exchange interaction between $n$ coupled optical cavities each of them containing a single three level atom, the $n$-qubit and $n$-photonic state transfer is investigated. In fact, following the approach of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-18 R. Sufiani , A. Darkhosh

We describe a protocol capable of preparing an arbitrary state of two photons in several spatial modes using pairs of photons generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, linear optical elements and single-photon detectors or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Karel Lemr , Jaromir Fiurasek

Quantum entanglement among multiple spatially separated particles is of fundamental interest, and can serve as central resources for studies in quantum nonlocality, quantum-to-classical transition, quantum error correction, and quantum…

We propose a scheme to physically interface superconducting nano-circuits and quantum optics. We address the transfer of quantum information between systems having different physical natures and defined in Hilbert spaces of different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mauro Paternostro , Giuseppe Falci , Myungshik Kim , G. Massimo Palma

We show how to make event-ready multi-partite entanglement between qubits which may be encoded on photons or matter systems. Entangled states of matter systems, which can also act as single photon sources, can be generated using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pieter Kok , Sean D. Barrett , Timothy P. Spiller

Transferring entangled states between photon pairs is essential for quantum communication technologies. Semiconductor quantum dots are the most promising candidate for generating polarization-entangled photons deterministically. Recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Michael Zopf , Robert Keil , Yan Chen , Jingzhong Yang , Disheng Chen , Fei Ding , Oliver G. Schmidt

Building on an earlier proposal for the production of polarization-entangled microwaves by means of intraband transitions in a pair of quantum dots, we show how this device can be used to transfer an unknown single-qubit state from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. J. P. Ament , C. W. J. Beenakker

We propose a method for entangling a system of two-level atoms in photonic crystals. The atoms are assumed to move in void regions of a photonic crystal. The interaction between the atoms is mediated either via a defect mode or via resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Konopka , Vladimir Buzek

The transfer of quantum entanglement (or quantum coherence) is not only fundamental in quantum mechanics but also important in quantum information processing. We here propose a way to achieve the coherent transfer of $W$-class entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 Qi-Ping Su , Tong Liu , Chui-Ping Yang

We propose a relatively robust scheme to generate maximally entangled states of (i) an atom and a cavity photon, (ii) two atoms in their ground states, and (iii) two photons in two spatially separate high-Q cavities. It is based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Amniat-Talab , S. Guerin , N. Sangouard , H. R. Jauslin

Introducing classical fields, we can transfer entanglement completely from discrete qubits into entangled coherent state. The entanglement also can be retrieved from the continuous-variable state of the cavities to the atomic qubits. Via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ling Zhou , Guo-Hui Yang

It is shown that entanglement, which is a quantum correlation property of at least two subsystems, is imprinted in the mode structure of a single photon. The photon, which is emitted by two coupled cavities, carries the information on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-22 C. Di Fidio , W. Vogel