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Recent experiments demonstrated quantum computational advantage in random circuit sampling and Gaussian boson sampling. However, it is unclear whether these experiments can lead to practical applications even after considerable research…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Chae-Yeun Park , Pablo A. M. Casares , Juan Miguel Arrazola , Joonsuk Huh

Classically simulating the dynamics of anyonic excitations in two-dimensional quantum systems is likely intractable in general because such dynamics are sufficient to implement universal quantum computation. However, processes of interest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Simon Burton , Courtney G. Brell , Steven T. Flammia

We propose a novel approach to the problem of a transition from quantum to classical behavior in mesoscopic spin systems. This paper is intended to demonstrate that main cause of such transitions is quantum decoherence which appear as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Makhro

Ultracold atoms and molecules trapped in optical lattices are expected to serve as simulators of strongly correlated systems and topological states of matter. A fascinating example is to realize the Kitaev quantum spin liquid by using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-29 Kiyu Fukui , Yasuyuki Kato , Joji Nasu , Yukitoshi Motome

Quantum information theory and strongly correlated electron systems share a common theme of macroscopic quantum entanglement. In both topological error correction codes and theories of quantum materials (spin liquid, heavy fermion and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-11 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman , Alexei M. Tsvelik

It has been recently suggested that the dynamics of a quantum spin system may provide a natural mechanism for transporting quantum information. We show that one dimensional rings of qubits with fixed (time-independent) interactions,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias J. Osborne , Noah Linden

Based on a result by Yarotsky (J. Stat. Phys. 118, 2005), we prove that localized but otherwise arbitrary perturbations of weakly interacting quantum spin systems with uniformly gapped on-site terms change the ground state of such a system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-04 Joscha Henheik , Stefan Teufel , Tom Wessel

The local Hamiltonian problem plays the equivalent role of SAT in quantum complexity theory. Understanding the complexity of the intermediate case in which the constraints are quantum but all local terms in the Hamiltonian commute, is of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Dorit Aharonov , Lior Eldar

Within the Lindblad formalism we consider an interacting spin chain coupled locally to heat baths. We investigate the dependence of the energy transport on the type of interaction in the system as well as on the overall interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathias Michel , Michael Hartmann , Jochen Gemmer , Guenter Mahler

A general error correction method is presented which is capable of correcting coherent errors originating from static residual inter-qubit couplings in a quantum computer. It is based on a randomization of static imperfections in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Kern , G. Alber , D. L. Shepelyansky

Solving inverse problems to identify Hamiltonians with desired properties holds promise for the discovery of fundamental principles. In quantum systems, quantum entanglement plays a pivotal role in not only characterizing the quantum nature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-20 Koji Inui , Yukitoshi Motome

We show that a conical magnetic field ${\bf H}=(1,1,1)H$ can be used to tune the topological order and hence anyon excitations of the $\mathrm{Z_2}$ quantum spin liquid in the isotropic antiferromagnetic Kitaev model. A novel topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-28 Ming-Hong Jiang , Shuang Liang , Wei Chen , Yang Qi , Jian-Xin Li , Qiang-Hua Wang

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

We introduce a new graphical framework for designing quantum error correction codes based on classical principles. A key feature of this graphical language, over previous approaches, is that it is closely related to that of factor graphs or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-11 Joschka Roffe , Stefan Zohren , Dominic Horsman , Nicholas Chancellor

In solid state physics, it is an unsaid (tacit) assumption that the Bloch theorem is applicable to a crystal lattice even if it is of the macroscopic dimensions, provided periodicity is maintained. However, in a realistic situation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Navinder Singh

We propose a method for obtaining effective classical Hamiltonians \cal H for many-body quantum spin systems with large spins. This method uses the coherent-state representation of the partition function Z and the cumulant expansion in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Garanin , K. Kladko , P. Fulde

It is argued that, contrary to conventional wisdom, no trustworthy universal self-force/radiative corrections to the Lorentz force equation, can be derived from the basic tenets of classical electrodynamics. This concords with the apparent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Yehonatan Knoll

We derive semiclassical quantization conditions for systems with spin. To this end one has to define the notion of integrability for the corresponding classical system which is given by a combination of the translational motion and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Keppeler

We consider a spatial analogue of the quantum error correction threshold. Given individual time-independent subsystems in which quantum information is coherent over sufficiently long lengths, we show how the information can be kept coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Ari Mizel

We consider the question of what quantum spin chains naturally encode in their Hilbert space. It turns out that quantum spin chains are rather rich systems, naturally encoding solutions to various problems in combinatorics, group theory,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Marcos Crichigno , Anupam Prakash
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