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Related papers: Random low rank mixed states are highly entangled

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We derive a general framework to identify genuinely multipartite entangled mixed quantum states in arbitrary-dimensional systems and show in exemplary cases that the constructed criteria are stronger than those previously known. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Marcus Huber , Florian Mintert , Andreas Gabriel , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Entanglement between three or more parties exhibits a realm of properties unknown to two-party states. Bipartite states are easily classified using the Schmidt decomposition. The Schmidt coefficients of a bipartite pure state encompass all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Julia Kempe

Some progress is reported on conditions for convertibility among bipartite 2x2 entangled states: An inconvertibility condition related to the rank of an entangled state is given that it is impossible to convert to an entangled state with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Yiruo Lin

The Schmidt number characterizes the quantum entanglement of a bipartite mixed state and plays a significant role in certifying entanglement of quantum states. We derive a Schmidt number criterion based on the trace norm of the correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Zhen Wang , Bao-Zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

A systematic method for generating bound entangled states in any bipartite system, with ranks ranging from five to full rank, is presented. These states are constructed by mixing separable states with UPB (Unextendible Product Basis) -…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Sibasish Ghosh , Vwani Roychowdhury

We investigate bipartite entanglement in qubit hypergraph states across an arbitrary fixed bipartition. Using the real equally weighted (REW) representation, the Schmidt rank across the cut can be computed as the real rank of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 C. Fajardo , M. Paraschiv

The bipartite entanglement of a pure quantum state is known to be characterized by its Schmidt decomposition. In particular the state is maximally entangled when all the Schmidt coefficients are equal. We point out a convenient method which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-09 M. Bhattacharya

We prove, using a new method based on map-state duality, lower bounds on entanglement resources needed to deterministically implement a bipartite unitary using separable (SEP) operations, which include LOCC (local operations and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Dan Stahlke , Robert B. Griffiths

We give a further investigation of the range criterion and Low-to-High Rank Generating Mode (LHRGM) introduced in \cite{Chen}, which can be used for the classification of $2\times{M}\times{N}$ states under reversible local filtering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lin Chen , Yi-Xin Chen , Yu-Xue Mei

In this letter we have established the physical character of pure bipartite states with the same amount of entanglement in the same Schmidt rank that either they are local unitarily connected or they are incomparable. There exist infinite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-20 Indrani Chattopadhyay , Debasis Sarkar

Based on the ranks of reduced density matrices, we derive necessary conditions for the separability of multiparticle arbitrary-dimensional mixed states, which are equivalent to sufficient conditions for entanglement. In a similar way we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Chong , Hellmut Keiter , Joachim Stolze

High-dimensional entanglement has been identified as an important resource in quantum information processing, and also as a main obstacle for simulating quantum systems. Its certification is often difficult, and most widely used methods for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-31 Shuheng Liu , Matteo Fadel , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

We study the robustness of genuine multipartite entanglement and inseparability of multipartite pure states under superposition with product pure states. We introduce the concept of the maximal and the minimal Schmidt ranks for multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Hui-Hui Qin , Shao-Shuai Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

It is well known that random bipartite pure states are typically maximally entangled within an arbitrarily small error. Showing that the marginals of random bipartite pure states are typically extremely close to the maximally mixed state,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 Kaifeng Bu , Uttam Singh , Lin Zhang , Junde Wu

A lower bound on the amount of noise that must be added to a GHZ-like entangled state to make it separable (also called the random robustness) is found using the transposition condition. The bound is applicable to arbitrary numbers of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Deuar , W. J. Munro , K. Nemoto

Analyzing the properties of entanglement in many-particle spin-1/2 systems is generally difficult because the system's Hilbert space grows exponentially with the number of constituent particles, $N$. Fortunately, it is still possible to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John K. Stockton , JM Geremia , Andrew C. Doherty , Hideo Mabuchi

We present a full definition of mixed maximally entangled (MME) states for multipartite systems, generalizing their existing definition for bipartite systems by using multipartite Schmidt decomposition. MME states are a special kind of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 Samuel R. Hedemann

We study families of positive and completely positive maps acting on a bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^M\otimes \mathbb{C}^N$ (with $M\leq N$). The maps have a property that when applied to any state (of a given entanglement class) they result…

Entanglement is a cornerstone in quantum information science, yet detecting it efficiently remains a challenging task. Focusing on non-positive partially transposed (NPT) states, we establish a hierarchy among entropy-based, majorization,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Akhil Kumar Awasthi , Sudipta Mondal , Rivu Gupta , Aditi Sen De

We study Schmidt rank for a vector (i.e., a pure state) and Schmidt number for a mixed state which are entanglement measures. We show that if a subspace of a certain bipartite system contains no vector of Schmidt rank $\leqslant k$, then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Priyabrata Bag , Santanu Dey