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On the basis of the Navier-Stokes equations we develop the statistical theory of many space-time correlation functions of velocity differences. Their time dependence is {\em not} scale invariant: $n$-order correlations functions exhibit…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 Victor S. L'vov , Evgenii Podivilov , Itamar Procaccia

We investigate how the rotational nature of turbulence affects learned mappings between quantities governed by the Navier-Stokes equations. By varying the degree of anisotropy in a turbulence dataset, we explore how statistical symmetry…

Some turbulent flows self-organize into large-scale structures, rather than breaking up into ever-smaller scales. Underpinning this phenomenon is the existence of two sign-definite quantities which are conserved by the dynamics.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-26 Anna Frishman , Sébastien Gomé , Anton Svirsky

This paper introduces a novel mathematical framework for examining the regularity and energy dissipation properties of solutions to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. By integrating Sobolev-Besov hybrid spaces, fractional differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

In this article, I would like to express some of my views on the nature of turbulence. These views are mainly drawn from the author's recent results on chaos in partial differential equations \cite{Li04}. Fluid dynamicists believe that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Charles Li

The issue of why computational resolution in Navier-Stokes turbulence is so hard to achieve is addressed. It is shown that Navier-Stokes solutions can potentially behave differently in two distinct regions of space-time $\mathbb{R}^{\pm}$…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. D. Gibbon

Turbulent flows governed by the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) generate an out-of-equilibrium time irreversible energy cascade from large to small scales. In the NSE, the energy transfer is due to the nonlinear terms that are formally…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-11 Massimo De Pietro , Luca Biferale , Guido Boffetta , Massimo Cencini

The assumption of similarity and self-preservation, which permits an analytical determination of the energy decay in isotropic turbulence, has played an important role in the development of turbulence theory for more than half a century.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-20 Zheng Ran , Shuqin Pan

In this visualisation the instantaneous local velocity is expressed in terms of four components to capture the development of and interactions between coherent structures in turbulent flows. It is then possible to isolate the terms linked…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-13 Trinh Khanh Tuoc

Reduced wavenumber models of turbulence, shell models, show cascade processes and anomalous scaling of correlators which might be analogous to what is observed in Navier-Stokes (N-S) turbulence. The scaling properties of the shell models…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Ditlevsen

In this article we consider a damped version of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the whole three-dimensional space with a divergence-free and time-independent external force. Within the framework of a well-prepared force and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Diego Chamorro , Oscar Jarrín

We present a mapping between a Schr\"odinger equation with a shifted non-linear potential and the Navier-Stokes equation. Following a generalization of the Madelung transformations, we show that the inclusion of the Bohm quantum potential…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-10 L. Salasnich , S. Succi , A. Tiribocchi

We introduce corrections to the Navier-Stokes equation arising from the transitions between molecular states and the injection of external energy. In the simplest application of the proposed post Navier-Stokes equation, we find a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pascal Getreuer , A. M. Albano , A. Muriel

The predictability of turbulent flows remains a challenging problem for mathematicians, physicists, and meteorologists. In this context, we consider the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with small-scale random forcing on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-21 Erika Ortiz , Ciro S. Campolina , Alexei A. Mailybaev

How predictable are turbulent flows? Here we use theoretical estimates and shell model simulations to argue that Eulerian spontaneous stochasticity, a manifestation of the non-uniqueness of the solutions to the Euler equation that is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-20 Dmytro Bandak , Alexei Mailybaev , Gregory L. Eyink , Nigel Goldenfeld

We review the properties of the nonlinearly dispersive Navier-Stokes-alpha (NS-alpha) model of incompressible fluid turbulence -- also called the viscous Camassa-Holm equations and the LANS equations in the literature. We first re-derive…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Foias , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

This note studies the mechanism of turbulent energy cascade through an opportune bifurcations analysis of the Navier--Stokes equations, and furnishes explanations on the more significant characteristics of the turbulence. A statistical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-09 Nicola de Divitiis

The existence and dynamical role of particular unstable Navier-Stokes solutions (exact coherent structures) is revealed in laboratory studies of weak turbulence in a thin, electromagnetically-driven fluid layer. We find that the dynamics…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Balachandra Suri , Jeffrey Tithof , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

Stationary states of Navier-Stokes fluids have been proposed to be described equivalently by several alternative equations, besides the NS equation itself. In particular equivalence between the NS evolution and a reversible. It is natural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-30 Giovanni Gallavotti

Gallavotti proposed an equivalence principle in hydrodynamics, which states that forced-damped fluids can be equally well represented by means of the Navier-Stokes equations and by means of time reversible dynamical systems called GNS. In…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Lamberto Rondoni , Enrico Segre