English
Related papers

Related papers: The (2+1) Dirac Equations with $\delta$ Potential

200 papers

This paper explores the existence and properties of ground states, including both energy and action ground states, for nonlinear Dirac equations with power-type potentials. \begin{equation*} -i c\sum\limits_{k=1}^3\alpha_k\partial_k u +mc^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Pan Chen , Yanheng Ding , Qi Guo

We consider the boundary problem -y''(x)+q(x)y(x)=f(x), lim_{|x|\to\infty}y^{(i)}(x)=0, i=0,1, where f(x)\in L_p(R), p\in[1,\infty], 1\le q(x)\in L_1^{\loc}(R). For this boundary problem we obtain: 1) necessary and sufficient conditions for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. A. Chernyavskaya , L. A. Shuster

In a central potential the usual resolution of the Schr\"odinger equation in spherical coordinates consists in determining the solutions R(r) or u(r) of the radial equations considered as the radial parts of the Schr\"odinger equation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Y. C. Cantelaube

In this paper, we revisit the connection between the Riemann-Roch theorem and the zero energy solutions of the two-dimensional Dirac equation in the presence of a delta-function like magnetic field. Our main result is the resolution of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 Geoffrey Lee

We obtain a symmetric tridiagonal matrix representation of the Dirac-Coulomb operator in a suitable complete square integrable basis. Orthogonal polynomials techniques along with Darboux method are used to obtain the bound states energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-23 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , M. E. H. Ismail

We solve the single particle Dirac bound state equation with a particular confining potential and comment its significance from the point of view of the quantum field theory. We show that the solutions describe a complex physical system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Micu

We obtain the extra delta-like singularity while reduction of the Laplace operator in spherical coordinates, elimination of which restricts the radial wave functions at the origin. This restriction has the form of boundary condition for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-22 A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

We review a little-known treatment of the relativistic two-body bound-state problem - that provided by Two-Body Dirac Equations obtained from constraint dynamics. We describe some of its more important results, its relation to older…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Horace W. Crater , Peter Van Alstine

The Dirac equation with both scalar and vector couplings describing the dynamics of a two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime is considered. We derive the Dirac-Pauli equation and solve it in the limit of the spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-18 Daniel F. Lima , Fabiano M. Andrade , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

A single Dirac particle is bound in d dimensions by vector V(r) and scalar S(r) central potentials. The spin-symmetric S=V and pseudo-spin-symmetric S = - V cases are studied and it is shown that if two such potentials are ordered V^{(1)}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-30 Richard L. Hall , Ozlem Yesiltas

We demonstrate existence of positive bound and ground states for a system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger--Korteweg-de Vries equations. More precisely, we prove there is a positive radially symmetric ground state if either the coupling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Eduardo Colorado

It has been suggested that the high symmetries in the Schr\"odinger equation with the Coulomb or harmonic oscillator potentials may remain in the corresponding relativistic Dirac equation. If the principle is correct, in the Dirac equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Hong-Wei Ke , Zuo Li , Jing-Ling Chen , Yi-Bing Ding , Xue-Qian Li

In this paper the following version of the Schrodinger-Poisson-Slater problem is studied: $$ - \Delta u + (u^2 \star \frac{1}{|4\pi x|}) u=\mu |u|^{p-1}u, $$ where $u: \R^3 \to \R$ and $\mu>0$. The case $p <2$ being already studied, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-15 Isabella Ianni , David Ruiz

These lectures are divided into two parts. In Part 1 I discuss bound state topics at the level of a basic course in field theory: The derivation of the Schr\"odinger and Dirac equations from the QED Lagrangian, by summing Feynman diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-28 Paul Hoyer

We show that the $(2+1)$-dimensional Dirac-Moshinsky oscillator coupled to an external magnetic field can be treated algebraically with the $SU(1,1)$ group theory and its group basis. We use the $su(1,1)$ irreducible representation theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Ojeda-Guillén , R. D. Mota , V. D. Granados

The Relativistic formulation of the three-boson model interacting via a zero-range two-body force in the null-plane is given in 2+1 and 1+1 space-time dimension. The bound state energy is calculed as function of the two-body boson binding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. B. C de Melo , A. E. A. Amorim , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

The Dirac oscillators are shown to be an excellent expansion basis for solutions of the Dirac equation by $R$-matrix techniques. The combination of the Dirac oscillator and the $R$-matrix approach provides a convenient formalism for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. Grineviciute , Dean Halderson

In this paper, we consider a problem for the first order Dirac differential equations system with spectral parameter dependent in boundary condition. The asymptotic behaviors of eigenvalues, eigenfunctions and normalizing numbers of this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Kh. R. Mamedov , O. Akcay

The discrete Schr\"odinger equation on a half-line lattice with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered when the potential is real valued, is summable, and has a finite first moment. The Darboux transformation formulas are derived…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-04 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Vassilis Papanicolaou

Exact solutions of two-particle relativistic equations of quantum field theory describing the scattering $s$-states and the bound $s$-states are found in the cases of delta-shell potential and superposition of delta-shell potentials. Some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-09 Valery Kapshai , Yury Grishechkin