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In this paper, we investigate negative eigenvalues of exactly solvable quantum models, particularly one-dimensional Hamiltonians with $\delta'$-like potentials used to represent localized dipoles. These operators arise as norm resolvent…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yuriy Golovaty , Rostyslav Hryniv

This is mostly a survey paper, where we collect results concerning the spectral bounds of deterministic and random Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, both on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and on compact manifolds. The survey part is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Eduard Stefanescu

The stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension is considered with a complex periodic potential satisfying the conditions of the PT (parity-time reversal) symmetry. Under rather general assumptions on the potentials we prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We suggest a general ansatz for the energy-eigenstates when a complex one-dimensional PT-symmetric potential possesses real discrete spectrum. Several interesting features of PT-symmetric quantum mechanics have been brought out using this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zafar Ahmed

Space of states of PT symmetrical quantum mechanics is examined. Requirement that eigenstates with different eigenvalues must be orthogonal leads to the conclusion that eigenfunctions belong to the space with an indefinite metric. The self…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. S. Japaridze

We prove a bound, of Bargmann- Birman-Schwinger type, on the number of eigenvalues of the matrix Schr\"odinger operator on the half line, with the most general self adjoint boundary condition at the origin, and with selfadjoint matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Ricardo Weder

Bound states of the power-law and logarithmic potentials are calculated using a generalized pseudospectral method. The solution of the single-particle Schr\"odinger equation in a nonuniform and optimal spatial discretization offers accurate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Amlan K. Roy

We study the spectral properties of a Schr\"odinger operator, in presence of a confining potential given by the distance squared from a fixed compact potential well. We prove continuity estimates on both the eigenvalues and the eigenstates,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Chiara Alessi , Lorenzo Brasco , Michele Miranda

In this survey we discuss spectral and quantum dynamical properties of discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are obtained by real-valued sampling along the orbits of an ergodic invertible transformation. After an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik

We consider the 3-dimensional Stark operator perturbed by a complex-valued potential. We obtain an estimate for the number of eigenvalues of this operator as well as for the sum of imaginary parts of eigenvalues situated in the upper…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Evgeny Korotyaev , Oleg Safronov

We consider two-dimensional Schroedinger operators with an attractive potential in the form of a channel of a fixed profile built along an unbounded curve composed of a circular arc and two straight semi-lines. Using a test-function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Sylwia Kondej , David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

Let $H$ be any $\PT$ symmetric Schr\"odinger operator of the type $ -\hbar^2\Delta+(x_1^2+...+x_d^2)+igW(x_1,...,x_d)$ on $L^2(\R^d)$, where $W$ is any odd homogeneous polynomial and $g\in\R$. It is proved that $\P H$ is self-adjoint and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Caliceti , S. Graffi

We show coincidence of the two definitions of the integrated density of states (IDS) for a class of relativistic Schroedinger operators with magnetic fields and scalar potentials, the first one relying on the eigenvalue counting function of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Viorel Iftimie , Marius Mantoiu , Radu Purice

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator with complex-valued potentials on the line. The operator has essential spectrum on the half-line plus eigenvalues (counted with algebraic multiplicity) in the complex plane without the positive…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider a PT Symmetric Partner to Khare Mandal's recently proposed non-Hermitian potential with complex eigen values. Our potential is Quasi-Exactly solvable and is shown to possess only real eigen values.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Bagchi , S. Mullik , C. Quesne , R. Roychoudhury

Schroedinger developed an operator method for solving quantum mechanics. While this technique is overshadowed by his more familiar differential equation approach, it has found wide application as an illustration of supersymmetric quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 J. Alexander Jacoby , Maurice Curran , David R. Wolf , James K. Freericks

We explore the spectral properties and behaviour of confining superexponential potentials. Several prototypes of these highly nonlinear potentials are analyzed in terms of the eigenvalues and eigenstates of the underlying stationary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 Peter Schmelcher

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $\mathbb R^d$ with complex potentials supported on a hyperplane and show that all eigenvalues lie in a disk in the complex plane with radius bounded in terms of the $L^p$ norm of the potential with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Rupert L. Frank

Laptev and Safronov conjectured that any non-positive eigenvalue of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\mathbb R^\nu)$ with complex potential has absolute value at most a constant times…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Rupert L. Frank , Barry Simon

We show that the eigenvectors of the PT-symmetric imaginary cubic oscillator are complete, but do not form a Riesz basis. This results in the existence of a bounded metric operator having intrinsic singularity reflected in the inevitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Petr Siegl , David Krejcirik