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When an eigenvector of a semi-bounded operator is positive, we show that a remarkably simple argument allows to obtain upper and lower bounds for its associated eigenvalue. This theorem is a substantial generalization of Barta-like…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Amaury Mouchet

We consider discrete one-dimensional Schroedinger operators whose potentials decay asymptotically like an inverse square. In the super-critical case, where there are infinitely many discrete eigenvalues, we compute precise asymptotics of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-29 David Damanik , Gerald Teschl

We consider the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2\partial_x^2+V(x)$ on a half-line, where $V$ is a compactly supported potential which is positive near the endpoint of its support. We prove that the eigenvalues and the purely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Semyon Dyatlov , Subhroshekhar Ghosh

Sturmian bound states emerging at a fixed energy and numbered by a complete set of real eigencouplings are considered. For Sturm-Schroedinger equations which are manifestly non-Hermitian we outline the way along which the correct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 Miloslav Znojil

We consider one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equations with homogeneous potential, under appropriate PT-symmetric boundary conditions. We prove the phenomenon which was discovered by Bender and Boettcher by numerical computation: as the degree…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov

For a class of one-dimensional Schrodinger operators with polynomial potentials that includes Hermitian and PT-symmetric operators, we show that the zeros of scaled eigenfunctions have a limit disctibution in the complex plane as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Boris Shapiro

For one-dimensional Schroedinger operators with complex-valued potentials, we construct pseudomodes corresponding to large pseudoeigenvalues. Our (non-semi-classical) approach results in substantial progress in achieving optimal conditions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

At the lower edge of the energy continuum the birth of an isolated quantum bound state is studied as caused by an infinitesimally small change of the interaction. In our model a single, asymptotically free massive quantum particle is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Miloslav Znojil

Schroedinger equation with imaginary PT-symmetric potential $V^{}(x) = i\,x^3$ is studied using the numerical discretization methods in both the coordinate and momentum representations. In the former case our results confirm that the model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-20 Miloslav Znojil

Observing renewed interest in long-standing (semi-) relativistic descriptions of bound states, we would like to make a few comments on the eigenvalue problem posed by the spinless Salpeter equation and, illustrated by the examples of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

We develop a general approach to study three-dimensional Schroedinger operators with confining potentials depending on the distance to a surface. The main idea is to apply parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

The spectrum of complex PT-symmetric potential, $V(x)=igx$, is known to be null. We enclose this potential in a hard-box: $V(|x| \ge 1) =\infty $ and in a soft-box: $V(|x|\ge 1)=0$. In the former case, we find real discrete spectrum and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Zafar Ahmed

Bound states of hyperbolic potential is investigated by means of a generalized pseudospectral method. Significantly improved eigenvalues, eigenfunctions are obtained efficiently for arbitrary $n, \ell$ quantum states by solving the relevant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amlan K. Roy

In this work we consider PT-symmetric perturbations of a self-adjoint semi-classical Schr\"odinger operator on the real axis in the case of a simple potential well. We assume that the potential is analytic and show that the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Naima Boussekkine , Nawal Mecherout

Schr\"odinger operator on half-line with complex potential and the corresponding evolution are studied within perturbation theoretic approach. The total number of eigenvalues and spectral singularities is effectively evaluated. Wave…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-03 S. A. Stepin

Criteria are formulated both for the existence and for the non-existence of complex eigenvalues for a class of non self-adjoint operators in Hilbert space invarariant under a particular discrete symmetry. Applications to the PT-symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuela Caliceti , Sandro Graffi , Johannes Sjoestrand

We investigate the approximate bound state solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for the PT-/non-PT-symmetric and non Hermitian Hellmann potential. Exact energy eigenvalues and corresponding normalized wave functions are obtained.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

The object of the present study is the integrated density of states of a quantum particle in multi-dimensional Euclidean space which is characterized by a Schr\"odinger operator with a constant magnetic field and a random potential which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Hupfer , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller , Simone Warzel

We obtain bounds on the complex eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, and also on the complex resonances of self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators. Our bounds are compared with numerical results, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. A. Abramov , A. Aslanyan , E. B. Davies

This note points out some bounds for the number of negative eigenvalues of Schroedinger operators with Hardy-type potentials, which follow from a simple coordinate transformation, and could prove useful in a spectral analysis of certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-18 Douglas Lundholm
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