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The head-mounted display is a vital component of augmented reality, incorporating optics with complex display and see-through optical behavior. Computationally modeling these optical behaviors requires meeting three key criteria: accuracy,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Yufeng Zhu

We show one can use classical fields to modify a quantum optics experiment so that Bell's inequalities will be violated. This happens with continuous random variables that are local, but we need to use the correlation matrix to prove there…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Suppes , J. Acacio de Barros , Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Hamiltonians whose symbols are not simply real valued, but matrix or, more generally, endomorphism valued functions appear in many places in physics, examples being the Dirac equation, multicomponent wave equations like electrodynamics in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Emmrich , H. Römer

Mixed volumes in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space are functionals of $n$-tuples consisting of convex bodies $K,L,C_1,\ldots,C_{n-2}$. The Alexandrov--Fenchel inequalities are fundamental inequalities between mixed volumes of convex bodies,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Daniel Hug , Paul A. Reichert

This paper focuses on developing effective algorithms for solving bilevel program. The most popular approach is to replace the lower-level problem by its Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions to generate a mathematical program with complementarity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Yu-Wei Li , Gui-Hua Lin , Xide Zhu

We develop a new integration technique allowing one to construct a rich manifold of particular solutions to multidimensional generalizations of classical $C$- and $S$-integrable Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Generalizations of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 A. I. Zenchuk

Boutet de Monvel's calculus provides a pseudodifferential framework which encompasses the classical differential boundary value problems. In an extension of the concept of Lopatinski and Shapiro, it associates to each operator two symbols:…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Severino Melo , Elmar Schrohe , Thomas Schick

We consider a class of $0$-$1$ polynomial programming termed multiple choice polynomial programming (MCPP) where the constraint requires exact one component per subset of the partition to be $1$ after all the entries are partitioned.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Sihong Shao , Yishan Wu

Much of the work in loop quantum gravity and quantum geometry rests on a mathematically rigorous integration theory on spaces of distributional connections. Most notably, a diffeomorphism invariant representation of the algebra of basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

We study the algebra of functions on the Iwahori group via the category of graded bounded representations of its Lie algebra. In particular, we identify the standard and costandard objects in this category with certain generalized Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Evgeny Feigin , Anton Khoroshkin , Ievgen Makedonskyi , Daniel Orr

We show that the "practical" Bell inequalities, which use intensities as the observed variables, commonly used in quantum optics and widely accepted in the community, suffer from an inherent loophole, which severely limits the range of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 Marek Zukowski , Marcin Wiesniak , Wieslaw Laskowski

This article makes the key observation that when using cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) to solve a problem with respect to a set of polynomials, it is not always the signs of those polynomials that are of paramount importance but…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-07-10 Russell Bradford , James H. Davenport , Matthew England , Scott McCallum , David Wilson

In a remarkably insightful pair of papers recently, Sica demonstrated that: dichotomic data taken in any experiment that violates Bell's inequalities ``cannot represent any data streams that could possibly exist or be imagined'' if it is to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Kracklauer

We generalize Bell's inequalities to biparty systems with continuous quantum variables. This is achieved by introducing the Bell operator in perfect analogy to the usual spin-1/2 systems. It is then demonstrated that two-mode squeezed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan , Guang Hou , Yong-De Zhang

The Shapley-Folkman theorem shows that Minkowski averages of uniformly bounded sets tend to be convex when the number of terms in the sum becomes much larger than the ambient dimension. In optimization, Aubin and Ekeland [1976] show that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Thomas Kerdreux , Igor Colin , Alexandre d'Aspremont

The difference between ideal experiments to test Bell's weak nonlocality and the real experiments leads to loopholes. Ideal experiments involve either inequalities (Bell) or equalities (Greenberger, Horne, Zeilinger). Every real experiment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Roberto M. Basoalto , Ian C. Percival

Local hidden-variable model of singlet-state correlations discussed in M. Czachor, Arithmetic loophole in Bell's Theorem: Overlooked threat to entangled-state quantum cryptography, Acta Phys. Polon. A 139, 70-83 (2021), is shown to be a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Marek Czachor , Kamil Nalikowski

Particles moving inside a fluid near, and interacting with, invariant manifolds is a common phenomenon in a wide variety of applications. One elementary question is whether we can determine once a particle has entered a neighbourhood of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn , Francesco Romano , Hendrik C. Kuhlmann

This paper is devoted to establish a class of sharp Sobolev inequalities on the unit complex sphere as follows: 1) Case $0<d<Q=2n+2$: for any $f\in C^\infty$ and $2\leq q \leq \frac{2Q}{Q-d}$, \begin{equation*} \|f\|_q^2\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Yazhou Han , Shutao Zhang

Affine Kac-Moody algebras give rise to interesting systems of differential equations, so-called Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. The monodromy properties of their solutions can be encoded in the structure of a modular tensor category on (a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert