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The concept of causal nonseparability has been recently introduced, in opposition to that of causal separability, to qualify physical processes that locally abide by the laws of quantum theory, but cannot be embedded in a well-defined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Julian Wechs , Alastair A. Abbott , Cyril Branciard

Many protocols of quantum information processing use entangled states. Hence, separability criteria are of great importance. We propose new separability conditions for a bipartite finite-dimensional system. They are derived by using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-23 Alexey E. Rastegin

We present separability criteria based on local symmetric measurements. These experimental plausible criteria are shown to be more efficient in detecting entanglement than the current counterparts by detailed examples. Furthermore, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Yu Lu , Hao-Fan Wang , Meng Su , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

We explore the effect of two-dimensional position-space non-commutativity on the bipartite entanglement of continuous variable systems. We first extend the standard symplectic framework for studying entanglement of Gaussian states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Adhikari , B. Chakraborty , A. S. Majumdar , S. Vaidya

We introduce a new family of separability criteria that are based on the existence of extensions of a bipartite quantum state $\rho$ to a larger number of parties satisfying certain symmetry properties. It can be easily shown that all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Doherty , Pablo A. Parrilo , Federico M. Spedalieri

We present an inequality that classifies mixed multipartite systems of an arbitrary dimension with respect to separability and positivity of partial transpose properties. This inequality gives a way to experimentally classify the observed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Koji Nagata

We construct a family of bipartite states of arbitrary dimension whose eigenvalues of the partially transposed matrix can be inferred directly from the block structure of the global density matrix. We identify from this several subfamilies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 F. E. S. Steinhoff , M. C. de Oliveira

We reduce the question whether a given quantum mixed state is separable or entangled to the problem of existence of a certain full family of commuting normal matrices whose matrix elements are partially determined by components of the pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jan Samsonowicz , Marek Kus , Maciej Lewenstein

Duan, Giedke, Cirac and Zoller (quant-ph/9908056) and, independently, Simon (quant-ph/9909044) have recently found necessary and sufficient conditions for the separability (classical correlation) of the Gaussian two-party (continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul B. Slater

In this paper, we present the necessary and sufficient conditions of separability for bipartite pure states in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. Let $M$ be the matrix of the amplitudes of $\ket\psi$, we prove $M$ is a compact operator.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Su Hu , Zongwen Yu

Distinguishability takes a crucial rule in studying observability of hybrid system such as switched system. Recently, for two linear systems, Lou and Si gave a condition not only necessary but also sufficient to the distinguishability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Hongwei Lou

We review the theory of continuous-variable entanglement with special emphasis on foundational aspects, conceptual structures, and mathematical methods. Much attention is devoted to the discussion of separability criteria and entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-02 Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

This paper characterizes two forms of separability of pure states of systems of n qubits: (i) into a tensor product of n qubit states, and (ii), into a tensor product of 2 subsystems states of p and q qubits respectively with p+q=n. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jorrand , Mehdi Mhalla

For any unitarily invariant convex function F on the states of a composite quantum system which isolates the trace there is a critical constant C such that F(w)<= C for a state w implies that w is not entangled; and for any possible D > C…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. A. Raggio

In any bipartition of a quantum state, it is proved that the negative values of the conditional version of sandwiched Tsallis relative entropy necessarily implies quantum entanglement. For any N, the separability ranges in the $1:N-1$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Anantha S Nayak , Sudha , A. K. Rajagopal , A. R. Usha Devi

We give an introduction to Gaussian states and operations. A discussion of the entanglement properties of bipartite Gaussian states in terms of its covariance matrix follows. It is explained how entanglement can be witnessed using feasible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janet Anders

For a given Hamiltonian $H$ on a multipartite quantum system, one is interested in finding the energy $E_0$ of its ground state. In the separability approximation, arising as a natural consequence of measurement in a separable basis, one…

In this paper, we study the separability of quantum states in bosonic system. Our main tool here is the "separability witnesses", and a connection between "separability witnesses" and a new kind of positivity of matrices--- "Power Positive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 Nengkun Yu

The separability and entanglement of quantum mixed states in $\Cb^2 \otimes \Cb^3 \otimes \Cb^N$ composite quantum systems are investigated. It is shown that all quantum states $\rho$ with positive partial transposes and rank $r(\rho)\leq…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Fei , X. H. Gao , X. H. Wang , Z. X. Wang , K. Wu

We introduce algebraic sets in the products of complex projective spaces for the mixed states in multipartite quantum systems as their invariants under local unitary operations. The algebraic sets have to be the union of the linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hao Chen