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Related papers: Collective Rabi Oscillations and Cold Collisions

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Rabi oscillations of a two-level atom appear as a quantum interference effect between the amplitudes associated to atomic superpositions, in analogy with the classic double-slit experiment which manifests a sinusoidal interference pattern.…

Coherent wave splitting is crucial in interferometers. Normally, the waves after this splitting are of the same type. But recent progress in interaction between atom and light has led to the coherent conversion of photon to atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Cheng Qiu , Shuying Chen , L. Q. Chen , Bing Chen , Jinxian Guo , Z. Y. Ou , Weiping Zhang

Based on macroscopic quantum electrodynamics in linear media, we develop a general theory of the resonant Casimir-Polder force on an excited two-level atom in the presence of arbitrary linear bodies, with special emphasis on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-14 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We study the all-optical time-control of the strong coupling between a single cascade three-level quantum emitter and a microcavity. We find that only specific arrival-times of the control pulses succeed in switching-off the Rabi…

While the advanced coherent control of qubits is now routinely carried out in low frequency (GHz) systems like single spins, it is far more challenging to achieve for two-level systems in the optical domain. This is because the latter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Daniel Wigger , Christian Schneider , Stefan Gerhardt , Martin Kamp , Sven Höfling , Tilmann Kuhn , Jacek Kasprzak

Semiconductor quantum dots in photonic cavities are strongly coupled light-matter systems with prospective applications in optoelectronic devices and quantum information processing. Here we present a theoretical study of the coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 K. Jürgens , F. Lengers , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

Squeezed states of harmonic oscillators are a central resource for continuous-variable quantum sensing, computation and communication. Here we propose a method for the generation of very good approximations to highly squeezed vacuum states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Jacob Hastrup , Kimin Park , Radim Filip , Ulrik L. Andersen

Cavity quantum electrodynamics systems using atoms in resonant optical cavities are central elements of many applications such as quantum networks and quantum-enhanced sensing. We present a novel experimental setup that achieves strong…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 T. Olney , V. Naniyil , V. Boyer , J. Goldwin , A. B. Deb

We realize a ring cavity strongly interacting with an atom array with configurable spatial structures. By preparing the atom array with a maximized structure factor, we observe the emergence of a cavity dark mode, where the standing-wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Xiaotian Zhang , Zhanhai Yu , Hongrui Zhang , Di Xiang , Hao Zhang

In the preceding paper quant-ph/0312060 we considered a general model of an atom with n energy levels interacting with n-1 external laser fields and constructed a Rabi oscillation in the case of n =3, 4 and 5. In the paper we present a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii

The problem of Rabi oscillations in a qubit coupled to a fluctuator and in contact with a heath bath is considered. A scheme is developed for taking into account both phase and energy relaxation in a phenomenological way, while taking full…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. M. Galperin , D. V. Shantsev , J. Bergli , B. L. Altshuler

Isolation of a single atomic particle and monitoring its resonance fluorescence is a powerful tool for studies of quantum effects in radiation-matter interaction. Here we present observations of quantum dynamics of an isolated neutral atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 H. Schadwinkel , V. Gomer , U. Reiter , B. Ueberholz , D. Meschede

We experimentally investigate the interaction between one and two atoms and the field of a high-finesse optical resonator. Laser-cooled caesium atoms are transported into the cavity using an optical dipole trap. We monitor the interaction…

We investigate the possibility of using a Rabi drive to tune the interactions in an atomic Fermi gas. Specifically, we consider the scenario where two fermion species (spins) are Rabi coupled and interacting with a third uncoupled species.…

Rabi oscillations describe the interaction of a two-level system with a rotating electromagnetic field. As such, they serve as the principle method for manipulating quantum bits. By using a combination of femtosecond laser pulses and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-16 Amir Capua , Charles Rettner , See-Hun Yang , Stuart S. P. Parkin

We have experimentally explored a novel possibility to study exoergic cold atomic collisions. Trapping of small countable atom numbers in a shallow magneto-optical trap and monitoring of their temporal dynamics allows us to directly observe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ueberholz , S. Kuhr , D. Frese , D. Meschede , V. Gomer

The collective effect of large amounts of atoms exhibit an enhanced interaction between light and atoms. This holds great interest in quantum optics, and quantum information. When a collective excited state of a group of atoms during Rabi…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-19 Dong-Sheng Ding , Yi-Chen Yu , Zong-Kai Liu , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo

The Rabi model, a two-level atom coupled to a harmonic oscillator, can undergo a second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) [M. -J. Hwang et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 180404 (2015)]. Here we show that the Rabi QPT accompanies critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

We observe vacuum Rabi splitting in a lossy nearly confocal cavity indicating the strong coupling regime, despite a weak single-atom single-mode coupling. Strong collective interaction manifests itself in the typical $\sqrt{N}$-dependence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-30 A. Wickenbrock , P. Phoonthong , F. Renzoni

Light-matter interaction inside an optical cavity and formation of polaritonic states have gained interest in the past decades as it has direct applications in many research fields. Different regimes of light-matter coupling have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Anneswa Paul , Upendra Harbola