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We consider in detail the quantum-mechanical problem associated with the motion of a one-dimensional particle under the action of the double-well potential. Our main tool will be the euclidean (imaginary time) version of the path-integral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Casahorran

We consider in detail how the quantum-mechanical tunneling phenomenon occurs in a well-behaved octic potential. Our main tool will be the euclidean propagator just evaluated between two minima of the potential at issue. For such a purpose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Casahorran

We study the quantum-mechanical tunneling phenomenon in models which include the existence of non-equivalent vacua. For such a purpose we evaluate the euclidean propagator between two minima of the potential at issue in terms of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Casahorran

Quantum systems with multiple degenerate classical harmonic minima exhibit new non-perturbative phenomena which are not present for the double-well and periodic potentials. The simplest characteristic example of this family is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

The double-well potential is a good example, where we can compute the splitting in the bound state energy of the system due to the tunneling effect with various methods, namely WKB or instanton calculations. All these methods are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 Fatih Erman , O. Teoman Turgut

Inspired by new trends in atomtronics, cold atoms devices and Bose-Einstein condensate dynamics, we apply a general technique of N=4 extended Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics to isospectral Hamiltonians with triple-well potentials, i.e.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 V. P. Berezovoj , M. I. Konchatnij , A. J. Nurmagambetov

We review the euclidean path-integral formalism in connection with the one-dimensional non-relativistic particle. The configurations which allow to construct a semiclassical approximation classify themselves into either topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Casahorran

We present a new way to compute and interpret quantum tunneling in a 1-D double-well potential. For large transition time we show that the quantum action functional gives an analytical expression for tunneling amplitudes. This has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Paradis , H. Kroger , G. Melkonyan , K. J. M. Moriarty

In recent years, instanton calculus has successfully been employed to estimate tail probabilities of rare events in various stochastic dynamical systems. Without further corrections, however, these estimates can only capture the exponential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-10 Timo Schorlepp , Tobias Grafke , Rainer Grauer

By using a usual instanton method we obtain the energy splitting due to quantum tunneling through the triple well barrier. It is shown that the term related to the midpoint of the energy splitting in propagator is quite different from that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Soo-Young Lee , Jae-Rok Kahng , Sahng-Kyoon Yoo , D. K. Park , C. H. Lee , Chang Soo Park , Eui-Soon Yim

The fluctuation determinant, the preexponential factor for the instanton transition, has been computed several years ago in the Abelian Higgs model, using a method based on integrating the Euclidean Green' function. A more elegant method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jurgen Baacke

We develop a new semiclassical approach, which starts with the density matrix given by the Euclidean time path integral with fixed coinciding endpoints, and proceed by identifying classical (minimal Euclidean action) path, to be referred to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , E. Shuryak , A. V. Turbiner

This paper is devoted to the study of quantum dissipation in cluster decay phenomena in the frame of the Lindblad approach to quantum open systems. The tunneling of a metastable state across a piecewise quadratic potential is envisaged for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Misicu

A simple approximate solution for the quantum-mechanical quartic oscillator $V= m^2 x^2+g x^4$ in the double-well regime $m^2<0$ at arbitrary $g \geq 0$ is presented. It is based on a combining of perturbation theory near true minima of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander V Turbiner

We numerically study influence of a polychromatic perturbation on wave acket dynamics in one-dimensional double-well potential. It is found that time-dependence of the tunneling probability shows two kinds of the motion typically, coherent…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Akira Igarashi , Hiroaki S. Yamada

We consider the quantum creation of a closed universe within the Euclidean path-integral formalism. An analytical expression for the tunneling probability is derived, including both the exponential suppression and the exact Gaussian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-18 L. Salasnich

Semiclassical transition probabilities characterize transfer of energy between "hard" and "soft" modes in various physical systems. We establish the boundary problem for singular euclidean solutions used to calculate such probabilities.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Yu. Khlebnikov

We study the transport through a quantum dot subject to a randomly fluctuating potential, generated by a sequence of pulses in the gate voltage with the help of the autoregressive model. We find that the tunneling current is multistable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Pei Wang , Gao Xianlong , Shaojun Xu

The fluctuations in the spacing of the tunneling resonances through a quantum dot have been studied in the quantum Hall regime. Using the fact that the ground-state of the system is described very well by the Laughlin wavefunction, we were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Elad Shopen , Yigal Meir

This study investigates the interplay between a high-frequency external forcing and the intrinsic dynamics of a quantum nonlinear parametric oscillator. To analyze this system, classical equations of motion of the averages of quantum…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-05 Somnath Roy , Chitrak Bhadra , Dhrubajyoti Biswas
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