English
Related papers

Related papers: Mixed State Entanglement: Manipulating Polarisatio…

200 papers

Entanglement [1, 2] enables powerful new quantum technologies [3-8], but in real-world implementations, entangled states are often subject to decoherence and preparation errors. Entanglement distillation [9, 10] can often counteract these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 Jonathan Lavoie , Rainer Kaltenbaek , Marco Piani , Kevin J. Resch

A scheme for controlling the entanglement of a two-qubit system by a local magnetic pulse is proposed. We show that the entanglement of the two-qubit system can be increased by sacrificing the coherence in ancillary degree of freedom, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

We study the relationship between the entanglement, mixedness and energy of two-qubit and two-mode Gaussian quantum states. We parametrize the set of allowed states of these two fundamentally different physical systems using measures of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Derek McHugh , Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

We investigate optimal discrimination between two projective single-qubit measurements in a scenario where the measurement can be performed only once. We consider general setting involving a tunable fraction of inconclusive outcomes and we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 M. Mikova , M. Sedlak , I. Straka , M. Micuda , M. Ziman , M. Jezek , M. Dusek , J. Fiurasek

A generic scheme for the parametrization of mixed state systems is introduced, which is then adapted to bipartite systems, especially to a 2-qubit system. Various features of 2-qubit entanglement are analyzed based on the scheme. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Otto C. W. Kong , Hock King Ting

We establish a quantitative relation between local spin polarization and quantum entanglement in two-qubit systems by deriving an upper bound on the concurrence at fixed local polarizations, showing that increasing polarization constrains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Yu-Xuan Liu , Wei Qi , Luo-Ting He , Bo-Wen Xiao

Quantum computers have the potential to solve certain interesting problems significantly faster than classical computers. To exploit the power of a quantum computation it is necessary to perform inter-qubit operations and generate entangled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Michael D. Shulman , Oliver E. Dial , Shannon P. Harvey , Hendrik Bluhm , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We show how to make event-ready multi-partite entanglement between qubits which may be encoded on photons or matter systems. Entangled states of matter systems, which can also act as single photon sources, can be generated using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pieter Kok , Sean D. Barrett , Timothy P. Spiller

Whether entanglement in a state can be detected, distilled, and quantified without full state reconstruction is a fundamental open problem. We demonstrate a new scheme encompassing these three tasks for arbitrary two-qubit entanglement, by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-03 H. S. Park , S. -S. B. Lee , H. Kim , S. -K. Choi , H. -S. Sim

A scheme is proposed here to achieve swapping and entangling of photonic and atomic qubits with high fidelity. The mechanism is based on the scattering of a single photon from a $\Lambda$-type three-level atom. The evolution of the coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. W. Chen , C. K. Law , P. T. Leung

Our study employs a connected correlation matrix to quantify Quantum Entanglement. The matrix encompasses all necessary measures for assessing the degree of entanglement between particles. We begin with a three-qubit state and involve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma

It is known that entanglement swapping can be used to realize entanglement purifying. By this way, two particles belong to different non-maximally entangled pairs can be projected probabilisticly to a maximally entangled state or to a less…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Bao-Sen Shi , Yun-Kun Jiang , Guang-Can Guo

We investigate the entanglement properties of pure quantum states describing $n$ qubits. We characterize all multipartite states which can be maximally entangled to local auxiliary systems using controlled operations. A state has this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Kruszynska , B. Kraus

We investigate optimal states of photon pairs to excite a target transition in a multilevel quantum system. With the help of coherent control theory for two-photon absorption with quantum light, we infer the maximal population achievable by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Edoardo G. Carnio , Andreas Buchleitner , Frank Schlawin

We investigate the problem of copying pure two-qubit states of a given degree of entanglement in an optimal way. Completely positive covariant quantum operations are constructed which maximize the fidelity of the output states with respect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Novotny , G. Alber , I. Jex

We analyze various scenarios for entangling two initially unentangled qubits. In particular, we propose an optimal universal entangler which entangles a qubit in unknown state $|\Psi>$ with a qubit in a reference (known) state $|0>$. That…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

Different procedures have been developed in order to recover entanglement after propagation over a noisy channel. Besides a certain amount of noise, entanglement is completely lost and the channel is called entanglement breaking. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-17 Eleonora Nagali , Fabio Sciarrino , Francesco De Martini , Miroslav Gavenda , Radim Filip

Measuring entanglement is a demanding task in the field of quantum computation and quantum information theory. Recently, some authors experimentally demonstrated an embedding quantum simulator, using it to efficiently measure two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Saeed Haddadi , Mohammad Bohloul

We investigate entanglement properties of a recently introduced class of macroscopic quantum superpositions in two-mode mixed states. One of the tools we use in order to infer the entanglement in this non-Gaussian class of states is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Paternostro , H. Jeong , M. S. Kim

The entanglement of a pure state of a pair of quantum systems is defined as the entropy of either member of the pair. The entanglement of formation of a mixed state is defined as the minimum average entanglement of an ensemble of pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 William K. Wootters