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Related papers: Spin-orbital motion and Thomas precession in the c…

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We analyze the angular momentum balance for a particle undergoing Thomas precession. The relationships among relativistic torque, the center of mass, and the center of inertia for a spinning particle are clarified. We show that spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-31 Andrzej Czarnecki , Andrei Zelnikov

The general classical equation of spin motion is rigorously derived for a particle with electric and magnetic charges and dipole moments in electromagnetic fields. The equation describing the spin motion relative to the momentum direction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Alexander J. Silenko

We consider a motion of a weakly relativistic charged particle with an arbitrary spin in central potential $e/r$ in terms of classical mechanics. We show that the spin-orbital interaction causes the precession of the plane of orbit around…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-11 Dmitry S. Kaparulin , Nikita A. Sinelnikov

We discuss the quantum and classical dynamics of a particle with spin in the gravitational field of a rotating source. A relativistic equation describing the motion of classical spin in curved spacetimes is obtained. We demonstrate that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

The new derivation of the equation of the spin precession is given for a particle possessing electric and magnetic dipole moments. Contributions from classical electrodynamics and from the Thomas effect are explicitly separated. A fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-12 Alexander J. Silenko

We discuss the motion of spin in inertial and gravitational fields. The coupling of spin with rotation and the gravitomagnetic field has already been extensively studied; therefore, we focus here on the inertial and gravitational spin-orbit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-25 Bahram Mashhoon , Yuri N. Obukhov

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. Covariant equations for this motion are demonstrated to possess pathological solutions, when treated nonperturbatively in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich

We consider a classical spinning particle in the frame of the relativistic physics by means of a covariant Hamiltonian and of a generalization of Poisson brackets which take into account the gauge fields. We obtain different equations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Berard , J. Lages , H. Mohrbach

A comparative analysis of the Mathisson-Papapetrou and Pomeransky-Khriplovich equations is presented. Motion of spinning particles and their spins in gravitational fields and noninertial frames is considered. The angular velocity of spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-05-16 Alexander J. Silenko

We consider T-invariant spin currents induced by spin-orbit interactions which originate from the confined motion of spin carriers in nanostructures. The resulting Thomas spin precession is a fundamental and purely kinematic relativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-15 Stephane Ouvry , Leonid Pastur , Andrey Yanovsky

We propose classical equations of motion for a charged particle with magnetic moment, taking radiation reaction into account. This generalizes the Landau-Lifshitz equations for the spinless case. In the special case of spin-polarized motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-05 Arnab Kar , S. G. Rajeev

General classical equation of spin motion is explicitly derived for a particle with magnetic and electric dipole moments in electromagnetic fields. Equation describing the spin motion relatively the momentum direction in storage rings is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-12 Takeshi Fukuyama , Alexander J. Silenko

The behavior of spinning particles in the stationary homogeneous electric field is considered and trajectories are found for various spin orientations. We study the acceleration of spinning particles by an electric field, as well as the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Alexander N. Tarakanov

Using elementary geometric tools, we apply essentially the same methods to derive expressions for the rotation angle of the swing plane of Foucault's pendulum and the rotation angle of the spin of a relativistic particle moving in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 M. I. Krivoruchenko

The equations of motion for the position and spin of a classical particle coupled to an external electromagnetic and gravitational potential are derived from an action principle. The constraints insuring a correct number of independent spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Karl Yee , Myron Bander

The classical model of spinning particle is analyzed in details in two versions - with single spinor and two spinors put on the trajectory. Equations of motion of the first version are easily solvable. The system with two spinors becomes…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Cezary J. Walczyk , Zbigniew Hasiewicz

We present a self-contained introduction to the classical theory of spacetime and fields. This exposition is based on the most general principles: the principle of general covariance (relativity) and the principle of least action. The order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-15 Nikodem Popławski

We argue that compatibility with elementary particle physics requires gravitational theories with torsion to be unable to distinguish between orbital angular momentum and spin. An important consequence of this principle is that spinless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Kleinert

We study the motion of a particle in a particular magnetic field configuration both classically and quantum mechanically. For flux-free radially symmetric magnetic fields defined on circular regions, we establish that particle escape speeds…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 J. Franklin , K. Cole Newton

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. A simple derivation of the spin interaction with gravitational field is presented. The self-consistent description of the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-12 I. B. Khriplovich
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