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We experimentally and theoretically analyze the propagation of weak signal field pulses under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in hot Rb vapor, and study the effects of resonant four-wave mixing (FWM). In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 N. B. Phillips , A. V. Gorshkov , I. Novikova

We have developed a fully quantized model for EIT in which the decay rates are taken into account. In this model, the general form of the susceptibility and group velocity of the probe laser we obtained are operators. Their expectation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiong-Jun Liu , Mo-lin Ge

We demonstrate experimentally that a cloud of cold atoms with a size comparable to the wavelength of light can induce large group delays on a laser pulse when the laser is tightly focused on it and is close to an atomic resonance. Delays as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 S. Jennewein , Y. R. P. Sortais , J. -J. Greffet , A. Browaeys

We develop a general method allowing one to construct the consistent theory of light pulse propagation through an atomic medium in arbitrary nonlinear regime with respect to the field strength, taking into account the light polarization,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 V. I. Yudin , M. Yu. Basalaev , D. V. Brazhnikov , A. V. Taichenachev

We analyze theoretically the phenomenon of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) under conditions where the probe laser is not in the usual weak limit. We consider the effects in both three-level and four-level systems, which are…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kanhaiya Pandey , Dipankar Kaundilya , Vasant Natarajan

Dynamical evolution and electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is investigated here in a three-level $\lambda$-type atomic system including near-dipole-dipole interaction among atoms. The system is driven by the probe and coupling…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-26 Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

We study the behavior of the group velocity of light under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a Doppler broadened medium. Specifically, we show how the group delay (or group velocity) of probe and generated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Yuri V. Rostovtsev , George R. Welch

Propagation of short laser pulses in a medium of Lambda-atoms in the intuitive sequence and under conditions of adiabatic following is studied. The regime of superluminal propagation is obtained and the conditions of efficient population…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-01-28 G. Grigoryan , G. Nikogosyan , T. Halfmann

In a recent work we have developed a robust chainwise atom-molecule adiabatic passage scheme to produce ultracold ground-state molecules via photo-associating free atoms [J. Qian {\it et.al.} Phys. Rev. A 81 013632 (2010)]. With the help of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Jingjing Zhai , Lu Zhang , Keye Zhang , Jing Qian , Weiping Zhang

We theoretically study the linear transmission of linearly polarizedlight pulses in an ensemble of cold atoms submitted to a static magneticfield parallel to the direction of propagation. The carrier frequencyof the incident pulses…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-19 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

We present an electronic circuit which simulates wave propagation in dispersive media. The circuit is an array of phase shifter composed of operational amplifiers and can be described with a discretized version of one-dimensional wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Nakanishi , K Sugiyama , M. Kitano

We present undergraduate-friendly instructions on how to produce light pulses propagating through warm Rubidium vapor with speeds less than 400 m/s, i.e., nearly a million times slower than c. We elucidate the role played by…

We employ semiclassical theoretical analysis to study laser cooling of free atoms using three-level cascade transitions, where the upper transition is much weaker than the lower one. This represents an alternate cooling scheme, particularly…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Flavio C. Cruz , Michael L. Sundheimer , Wictor C. Magno

In this thesis, after a brief review of some concepts of Quantum Optics, we analyze a three-level atomic system in the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), and we investigate the propagation of a gaussian pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 Filippo Caruso

We investigate the impact of many-body interactions on group-velocity slowdown achieved via electromagnetically induced transparency in quantum dots using three different coupling-probe schemes (ladder, V, and Lambda, respectively). We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 J. Houmark , T. R. Nielsen , J. Mork , A. -P. Jauho

We report a detailed investigation on the properties of correlation spectra for cold atoms under the condition of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT). We describe the transition in the system from correlation to anti-correlation…

We present a numerical scheme to study the dynamics of slow light and light storage in an electromagneticallyinduced- transparency (EIT) medium at finite temperatures. Allowing for the motional coupling, we derive a set of coupled…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shih-Wei Su , Yi-Hsin Chen , Shih-Chuan Gou , Tzyy-Leng Horng , Ite A. Yu

We show that, by simple modifications of the usual three-level $\Lambda$-type scheme used for obtaining electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), phase dependence in the response of the atomic medium to a weak probe field can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kishore T. Kapale , Mostafa Sahrai , Habib Tajali , M. Suhail Zubairy

The velocity distribution of atoms in a thermal gas is usually described through a Maxwell-Boltzman distribution of energy, and assumes isotropy. As a consequence, the probability for an atom to leave the surface under an azimuth angle…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Petko Todorov , Nikoolay Petrov , Isabelle Maurin , Solomon Saltiel , Daniel Bloch

Coherent optical information storage capacity of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate is examined. Theory of slow light propagation in atomic clouds is generalized to short pulse regime by taking into account group velocity dispersion. It is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu , Devrim Tarhan