English
Related papers

Related papers: New Tests of Macroscopic Local Realism using Conti…

200 papers

Certification and quantification of correlations for multipartite states of quantum systems appear to be a central task in quantum information theory. We give here a unitary quantum-mechanical perspective of both entanglement and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-05 Paulina Marian , Tudor A. Marian

We propose partial measurements as a conceptual tool to understand how to operate with counterfactual claims in quantum physics. Indeed, unlike standard von Neumann measurements, partial measurements can be reversed probabilistically. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-30 G. S. Paraoanu

A large number of physicists now admit that quantum mechanics is a non local theory. The EPR argument and the many experiments (including recent loop-hole free tests) showing the violation of Bell's inequalities seem to have confirmed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Hervé Zwirn

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering describes a quantum nonlocal phenomenon in which one party can nonlocally affect the other's state through local measurements. It reveals an additional concept of quantum nonlocality, which stands…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Kai Sun , Xiang-Jun Ye , Ya Xiao , Xiao-Ye Xu , Yu-Chun Wu , Jin-Shi Xu , Jing-Ling Chen , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

So far no mechanism is known, which could connect the two measurements in an Aspect-type experiment. Here, we suggest such a mechanism, based on the phase of a photon's field during propagation. We show that two polarization measurements…

General Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 Werner A. Hofer

We consider tests of Leggett-Garg's macrorealism and of macroscopic local realism, where for spacelike separated measurements the assumption of macroscopic noninvasive measurability is justified by that of macroscopic locality. We give a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Manushan Thenabadu , M. D. Reid

EPR steering is an asymmetric form of correlations which is intermediate between quantum entanglement and Bell nonlocality, and can be exploited for quantum communication with one untrusted party. In particular, steering of continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Yu Xiang , Buqing Xu , Ladislav Mišta , Tommaso Tufarelli , Qiongyi He , Gerardo Adesso

We begin with a review of the famous thought experiment that was proposed by Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen (EPR) and mathematically formulated by Bell; the outcomes of which challenge the completeness of quantum mechanics and the locality of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-24 K. L. H. Bryan , A. J. M. Medved

Classical-realistic analysis of entangled systems have lead to retrodiction paradoxes, which ordinarily have been dismissed on the grounds of counter-factuality. Instead, we claim that such paradoxes point to a deeper logical structure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yakir Aharonov , Alonso Botero , Sandu Popescu , Benni Reznik , Jeff Tollaksen

We introduce a new interpretation of quantum mechanics by examining the Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen's (EPR) paradox and Bell's inequality experiments under the assumption that the vacuum has an inhomogeneous texture for energy levels below…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Yoko Suzuki , Kevin M Mertes

We model measuring processes of a single spin-1/2 object and of a pair of spin-1/2 objects in the EPR-Bohm state by systems of differential equations. Our model is a local model with hidden-variables of the EPR-Bohm Gedankenexperiment.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Uchiyama

The question has been solved whether Bell's inequalities cover all possible kinds of hidden-variable theories. It has been shown that the given nequalities can be hardly derived when the changing space position of photon-pair source…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Milos V. Lokajicek

Quantum experiments detect particles, but they reveal information about wave properties. No matter how quanta are detected, they always express the local net state of the corresponding wave-function. The mechanism behind this process is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 Ghenadie N. Mardari

Subtraction of ``accidentals'' in Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiments frequently changes results compatible with local realism into ones that appear to demonstrate non-locality. The validity of the procedure depends on the unproven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Caroline H. Thompson

It is shown how a "meddlesome" photon indistinguishable from another photon of an entangled pair can affect the result of an Einstein- Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) experiment. This makes it clear the importance of the notion of field over that of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Luiz Carlos Ryff

Fundamental principle of classical physics -- local realism, means that freely chosen observations can be explained by a local (slower than light) real process. It is apparently violated in quantum mechanics as shown by Bell theorem.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Adam Bednorz

We propose a classical, i.e., local-real physical model of processes underlying EPR experiments. The model leads to the prediction, that the visibility of the output signal will exhibit increasing variation as the coincidence window is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. F. Kracklauer

A local, time-retarded hidden variable model is described that fits the recently measured EPR data from the Innsbruck collaboration. The model is based on the idea that waves in the zero-point field convey information from the detectors to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Clover

A previous paper demonstrated that two local, realistic models based on Markov Random Fields (MRF) across space time do replicate the correct, tested predictions of quantum mechanics for simple Bell Theorem experiments. This paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Paul J. Werbos

Theories of the measured homodyne current generated by a stochastic Schr\"odinger equation (SSE) can be tested in a simulation of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations for a two-mode squeezed state. We carry out such a simulation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 R. Y. Teh , M. Thenabadu , P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid