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Related papers: Maximally entangled mixed states of two qubits

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We first present a generalized criterion for maximally entangled states of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and in theory to arbitrary-number qubits. By this criterion, some known highly entangled multi-qubit states are examined and a new genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Xinwei Zha , Chenzhi Yuan , Yanpeng Zhang

The wedge product of vectors has been shown to yield the generalised entanglement measure I-concurrence, wherein the separability of the multiparty qubit system arises from the parallelism of vectors in the underlying Hilbert space of the…

Strong numerical evidence is presented suggesting that all two-qubit mixed states are equivalent to X states by a single entanglement-preserving unitary (EPU) transformation, so that the concurrence of such an X state equals that of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-11 Samuel R. Hedemann

The maximally entangled mixed states of Munro, James, White, and Kwiat [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 64} (2001) 030302] are shown to exhibit interesting features vis a vis conditional entropic measures. The same happens with the Ishizaka and Hiroshima…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Batle , M. Casas , A. Plastino , A. R. Plastino

The maximum entanglement between two coupled qubits in the steady state under two independent incoherent sources of excitation is reported. Asymmetric configurations where one qubit is excited while the other one dissipates the excitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 Elena del Valle

Entanglement is a resource under local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC). Given a set of states $S$, if there is one state in $S$ that can be transformed by LOCC into all other states in $S$, then this state is maximally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 Julio I. de Vicente

Each Bell state has the property that by performing just local operations on one qubit, the complete Bell basis can be generated. That is, states generated by local operations are totally distinguishable. This remarkable property is due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

Bounds analogous to entropic uncertainty relations allow one to design practical tests to detect quantum entanglement by a collective measurement performed on several copies of the state analyzed. This approach, initially worked out for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-04 Łukasz Rudnicki , Zbigniew Puchała , Paweł Horodecki , Karol Życzkowski

In some off-resonant cases, the reduced density matrix of two atoms symmetrically coupled with an optical cavity can very approximately approach to maximally entangled mixed states or maximal Bell violation mixed states in their evolution.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Shang-Bin Li , Jing-Bo Xu

We consider a single copy of a mixed state of two qubits and show how its fidelity or maximal singlet fraction is related to the entanglement measures concurrence and negativity. We characterize the extreme points of the convex set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Verstraete , Henri Verschelde

We introduce the notion of maximally multipartite entangled states of n qubits as a generalization of the bipartite case. These pure states have a bipartite entanglement that does not depend on the bipartition and is maximal for all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-06-12 Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Florio , Giorgio Parisi , Saverio Pascazio

Entanglement in incoherent mixtures of pure states of two qubits is considered via the concurrence measure. A set of pure states is optimal if the concurrence for any mixture of them is the weighted sum of the concurrences of the generating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-11 K. V. Shuddhodan , M. S. Ramkarthik , Arul Lakshminarayan

Measuring an entangled state of two particles is crucial to many quantum communication protocols. Yet Bell state distinguishability using a finite apparatus obeying linear evolution and local measurement is theoretically limited. We extend…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 N. Pisenti , C. P. E. Gaebler , T. W. Lynn

How entangled is a randomly chosen bipartite stabilizer state? We show that if the number of qubits each party holds is large the state will be close to maximally entangled with probability exponentially close to one. We provide a similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Graeme Smith , Debbie Leung

We examine the problem of exhibiting Bell nonlocality for a two-qudit entangled pure state using a randomly chosen set of mutually unbiased bases (MUBs). Interestingly, even if we employ only two-setting Bell inequalities, we find a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Gelo Noel M. Tabia , Varun Satya Raj Bavana , Shih-Xian Yang , Yeong-Cherng Liang

We investigate quantum states that posses both maximum entanglement and maximum discord between the pertinent parties. Since entanglement (discord) is defined only for bipartite (two qubit) systems, we shall introduce an appropriate sum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 J. Batle , M. Casas , A. Plastino

In the case of bipartite two qubits systems, we derive the analytical expression of bound of Bell operator for any given pure state. Our result not only manifest some properties of Bell inequality, for example which may be violated by any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-02 Yang Xiang

We find the nearest product states for arbitrary generalized W states of n qubits, and show that the nearest product state is essentially unique if the W state is highly entangled. It is specified by a unit vector in Euclidean n-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-19 Sayatnova Tamaryan , Anthony Sudbery , Levon Tamaryan

This paper is an appendix to a previous paper: quant-ph/0101123 ``Relaxation Method for Calculating Quantum Entanglement", by Robert Tucci. For certain mixtures of Bell basis states, namely the Werner States, we use the theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert R. Tucci

Optimal universal entanglement processes are discussed which entangle two quantum systems in an optimal way for all possible initial states. It is demonstrated that the linear character of quantum theory which enforces the peaceful…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Alber