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We calculate the bi-photon state generated by spontaneous parametric down conversion in a thin crystal and under collinear phase matching conditions using a pump consisting of any superposition of Laguerre-Gauss modes. The result has no…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-26 Alison M. Yao

In this paper, from a new perspective of the time (pump time, relaxation time, and stimulated emission time) of the cycle for the active particles at each energy level, the concept of the number of iterative pumping of the laser medium is…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-27 Wanfa Liu , Yanchao Wang , Shutong He

In the quantum process of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS), a laser photon propagating in a resonance medium undergoes multifold conversions into a Stokes photon and back. The nontrivial ``cooperative'' behavior of the Stokes component of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery I. Rupasov

The propagation of a weak probe field in a four-level N-type quantum system in the presence of spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) is theoretically investigated. The optical properties of the system are studied and it is shown that the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-03-05 Lida Ebrahimi Zohravi , Majid Abedi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We introduce a novel analysis technique for pulsar secondary spectra. The power spectrum of pulsar scintillation (referred to as the "secondary spectrum") shows differential delays and Doppler shifts due to interference from multi-path…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Tim Sprenger , Olaf Wucknitz , Robert Main , Daniel Baker , Walter Brisken

We present the first calculation of coherent backscattering with inelastic scattering by saturated atoms. We consider the scattering of a quasi-monochromatic laser pulse by two distant atoms in free space. By restricting ourselves to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Wellens , B. Gremaud , D. Delande , C. Miniatura

Recent observations of coherence in photosynthetic complexes have led to the question of whether quantum effects can occur in vivo, not under femtosecond laser pulses but in incoherent sunlight and at steady state, and, if so, whether the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Ivan Kassal , Joel Yuen-Zhou , Saleh Rahimi-Keshari

The extraordinary properties of laser-induced transparency of a negative-index slab and parametric amplification for a backward-wave signal are investigated. The effects of the idler absorption and phase mismatch on the amplification of the…

We realize a coherent transfer between a laser-accessible low-angular-momentum Rydberg state and the circular Rydberg level with maximal angular momentum. This transfer is induced by a radiofrequency field with a high-purity $\sigma^+$…

We theoretically investigate signatures of stimulated emission at the single photon level for a two-level atom interacting with a one-dimensional light field. We consider the transient regime where the atom is initially excited, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 D. Valente , S. Portolan , G. Nogues , J. P. Poizat , M. Richard , J. M. Gérard , M. F. Santos , A. Auffèves

The ability to engineer the properties of quantum optical states is essential for quantum information processing applications. Here, we demonstrate tunable control of spatial correlations between photon pairs produced by spontaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Pauline Boucher , Hugo Defienne , Sylvain Gigan

This communication describes the observation of a new type of dark spontaneous-force optical trap (dark SPOT) obtained without the use of a mask blocking the central part of the repumper laser beam. We observe that loading a magneto-optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 S. R. Muniz , K. M. F. Magalhães , E. A. L. Henn , L. G. Marcassa , V. S. Bagnato

Coherent two-dimensional spectroscopy in IR or visible region is very effective for studying correlations, energy relaxation/transfer pathways in complex multi-chromophore or multi-mode systems. However it is usually restricted up to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Darius Abramavicius

In very intense electromagnetic fields, the vacuum refractive index is expected to be modified due to nonlinear quantum electrodynamics (QED) properties. Several experimental tests using high intensity lasers have been proposed to observe…

The question of how quantum coherence facilitates energy transfer has been intensively debated in the scientific community. Since natural and artificial light-harvesting units operate under the stationary condition, we address this question…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Pei-Yun Yang , Jianshu Cao

We characterize the coherent dynamics of a two-level quantum emitter driven by a pair of symmetrically-detuned phase-locked pulses. The promise of dichromatic excitation is to spectrally isolate the excitation laser from the quantum…

We survey recent progress achieved in understanding the impact of inelastic processes on coherent backscattering of light from cold atoms that are saturated by a powerful laser field.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vyacheslav Shatokhin , Thomas Wellens , Cord Müller , Andreas Buchleitner

We report on our study of the luminescence spectra of a quantum cascade laser in the presence of an external magnetic field tilted from the direction perpendicular to the electron plane. The effect of the tilted field is to allow novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Apalkov , T. Chakraborty

We experimentally demonstrate the up-conversion of light carrying an image from the infrared spectrum to the visible spectrum using four-wave mixing via a ladder-type configuration in an atomic vapor. The results we obtained show the high…

We introduce Seed-to-Seed Translation (StS), a novel approach for Image-to-Image Translation using diffusion models (DMs), aimed at translations that require close adherence to the structure of the source image. In contrast to existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Or Greenberg , Eran Kishon , Dani Lischinski