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We determine thermal entanglement in mean field clusters of $N$ spin one-half particles interacting via the anisotropic Heisenberg interaction, with and without external magnetic field. For the $xxx$ cluster in the absence of magnetic field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour

We study the entanglement of a two-qubit one dimensional XYZ Heisenberg chain in thermal equilibrium at temperature T. We obtain an analytical expression for the entanglement of formation for this system in terms of the parameters of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Rigolin

The entanglement in a general Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain of arbitrary spin-$s$ is investigated. The entanglement is witnessed by the thermal energy which equals to the minimum energy of any separable state. There is a characteristic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-19 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

We calculate the entanglement between two spins in the ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain at low temperatures, and show that when only the ground state and the one particle states are populated, the entanglement profile is a gaussian with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour

The thermal entanglement of a two-qubit anisotropic Heisenberg $XYZ$ chain under an inhomogeneous magnetic field b is studied. It is shown that when inhomogeneity is increased to certain value, the entanglement can exhibit a larger revival…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. H. Yang , W. B. Gao , L. Zhou , H. S. Song

Typically two particles (spins) could be maximally entangled at zero temperature, and for a certain temperature the phenomenon of entanglement vanishes at the threshold temperature. For the Heisenberg coupled model or even the Ising model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-09 M. Rojas , S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

The thermal entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg \emph{XXZ} spin chain is investigated under an inhomogeneous magnetic field \emph{b}. We show that the ground-state entanglement is independent of the interaction of \emph{z}-component…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guo-Feng Zhang

The thermal entanglement in Heisenberg $XYZ$ chain is investigated in the presence of external magnetic field $B$. In the two-qubit system, the critical magnetic field $B_c$ is increased because of introducing the interaction of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Zhou , H. S. Song , Y. Q. Guo

We study the effect of inhomogeneities in the magnetic field on the thermal entanglement of a two spin system. We show that in the ferromagnetic case a very small inhomogeneity is capable to produce large values of thermal entanglement.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour

The entanglement properties in an antiferromagnetic dimerized Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain are investigated. The entanglement gap, which is the difference between the ground-state energy and the minimal energy that any separable state can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

We investigate thermal entanglement between two non-nearest-neighbor sites in ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain and on fractal lattices by means of the decimation renormalization-group (RG) method. It is found that the entanglement decreases…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yu-Liang Xu , Lu-Shun Wang , Xiang-Mu Kong

Physical systems have some degree of disorder present in them. We discuss how to treat natural, thermal entanglement in any random macroscopic system from which a thermodynamic witness bounded by a constant can be found. We propose that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-25 Jenny Hide , Wonmin Son , Vlatko Vedral

We discuss the thermal and magnetic entanglement in the one-dimensional Kondo necklace model. Firstly, we show how the entanglement naturally present at zero temperature is distributed among pairs of spins according to the strength of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Saguia , M. S. Sarandy

The entanglement quantum properties of a spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on a symmetrical diamond chain were analyzed. Due to the separable nature of the Ising-type exchange interactions between neighboring Heisenberg dimers, calculation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-19 N. S. Ananikian , L. N. Ananikyan , L. A. Chakhmakhchyan , Onofre Rojas

The thermal pairwise entanglement (TE) of the S=1/2 XY chain in a transverse magnetic field is exactly resolved by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation. It is found that the TE vanishes at a common temperature Tc~0.4843J, which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 Shou-Shu Gong , Gang Su

The concurrence of two alternate qubits in a four-qubit Heisenberg XX chain is investigated when a uniform magnetic field B is included. It is found that there is no thermal entanglement between alternate qubits if B is close to zero.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Cao , S. Zhu

We numerically investigate thermal entanglement of the spins (1/2,1) and (1/2,1/2) in the three-mixed (1/2,1,1/2) anisotropic Heisenberg XXZ spin system on a simple triangular cell under an inhomogeneous magnetic field. We show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-11 Seyit Deniz Han , Ekrem Aydiner

A formula to evaluate the entanglement in an one-dimensional ferrimagnetic system is derived. Based on the formula, we find that the thermal entanglement in a small size spin-1/2 and spin-s ferrimagnetic chain is rather robust against…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoguang Wang , Z. D. Wang

We show that in one-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model two-qubit thermal entanglement and maximal violation of Bell inequalities are directly related with a thermodynamical state function, i.e., the internal energy. Therefore they are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Xiaoguang Wang , Paolo Zanardi

The thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with two spins coupled by exchange interaction under a magnetic field in an arbitrary direction is investigated. Negativity, the measurement of entanglement, is calculated. We find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-19 Guo-Feng Zhang , Shu-Shen Li
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