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Quantum geometric electronic responses are often viewed through a non-interacting lens: independent quasiparticles accumulate Berry phases as they move through a static crystal and background potential. Here we argue that the combined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 John Tan , Oles Matsyshyn , Giovanni Vignale , Justin C. W. Song

We study the possibility of the existence of the electric current, formed by massive electrons and positrons, flowing along an external magnetic field. The charged fermions are supposed to have nonzero anomalous magnetic moments and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Maxim Dvornikov

Nonequilibrium effects in layered superconductors forming a stack of intrinsic Josephson junctions are investigated. We discuss two basic nonequilibrium effects caused by charge fluctuations on the superconducting layers: a) the shift of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. A. Ryndyk , J. Keller , C. Helm

Systems with strong electronic Coulomb correlations often display rich phase diagrams exhibiting different ordered phases involving spin, charge, or orbital degrees of freedom. The theoretical description of the interplay of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-09 E. Linnér , A. I. Lichtenstein , S. Biermann , E. A. Stepanov

The interaction of mesoscopic interference devices with nonclassical electromagnetic fields is studied. The external quantum fields induce a phase factor on the electric charges. This phase factor, which is a generalization of the standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Tsomokos , C. C. Chong , A. Vourdas

Inspired from an experimentally examined organic conductor, a novel mechanism for negative magnetoresistance is proposed for repulsively interacting electrons on a lattice whose band dispersion contains a flat portion (a flat bottom below a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

We analyze the effects of an applied magnetic field on the phase diagram of a weakly-correlated electron system with imperfect nesting. The Hamiltonian under study describes two bands: electron and hole ones. Both bands have spherical Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel , A. V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

The strong electron correlation in the cuprates can lead to an enhanced effective mass for both bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles. Where this correlation is characterized by a length that is inversely proportional to the effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rosencwaig

Disordered hyperuniform many-body systems are exotic states of matter with novel optical, transport, and mechanical properties. These systems are characterized by an anomalous suppression of large-scale density fluctuations compared to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-05 Haina Wang , Rhine Samajdar , Salvatore Torquato

In this article we show that if the electrons in a quantum Hall sample are subjected to a constant electric field in the plane of the material, comparable in magnitude to the background magnetic field on the system of electrons, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rashmi Ray , Joan Soto

It is demonstrated that all observed fractions at moderate Landau level fillings for the quantum Hall effect can be obtained without recourse to the phenomenological concept of composite fermions. The possibility to have the special…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. V. Iordanski

The complex nature of electron-electron correlations is made manifest in the very simple but non-trivial problem of two electrons confined within a sphere. The description of highly non-local correlation and self-interaction effects by…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 J. Jung , P. García-González , J. E. Alvarellos , R. W. Godby

The time dependent quantum Monte Carlo method for fermions is introduced and applied for calculation of entanglement of electrons in one-dimensional quantum dots with several spin-polarized and spin-compensated electron configurations. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Ivan P. Christov

When interacting two-dimensional electrons are placed in a large perpendicular magnetic field, to minimize their energy, they capture an even number of flux quanta and create new particles called composite fermions (CFs). These complex…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

We show that the asymmetric tunneling spectrum observed in the cuprate superconductors stems from the existence of a competing order. The competition between the competing order and superconductivity can create a charge depletion region…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiang-Ping Hu , Kangjun Seo

Photon antibunching in resonance fluorescence - the emission from a single, resonantly driven two-level quantum emitter - is a paradigmatic signature of nonclassical light. Photon entanglement, by contrast, manifests as correlations that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Xin-Xin Hu , Gabriele Maron , Luke Masters , Arno Rauschenbeutel , Jürgen Volz

A quantum antidot, a submicron depletion region in a two-dimensional electron system, has been actively studied in the past two decades, providing a powerful tool for understanding quantum Hall systems. In a perpendicular magnetic field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. -S. Sim , M. Kataoka , C. J. B. Ford

Modifications of spin-splitting dispersion relations and density of states for electrons in non-symmetric heterostructures under in-plane magnetic field are studied within the envelope function formalism. Spin-orbit interactions, caused by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Hernandez-Cabrera , P. Aceituno , F. T. Vasko

Can phase separation be induced by strong electron correlations? We present a theorem that affirmatively answers this question in the Falicov-Kimball model away from half-filling, for any dimension. In the ground state the itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. K. Freericks , E. H. Lieb , D. Ueltschi

We describe an experiment confirming the evidence of the antibunching effect on a beam of non interacting thermal neutrons. The comparison between the results recorded with a high energy-resolution source of neutrons and those recorded with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 M. Iannuzzi , R. Messi , D. Moricciani , A. Orecchini , F. Sacchetti , P. Facchi , S. Pascazio