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We study a quasi-one-dimensional attractive Bose gas confined in an optical lattice with a superimposed harmonic potential by analyzing the effective one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of the system. In order to have a reliable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-01 Luca Barbiero , Luca Salasnich

The nonlinear aspects of longitudinal motion of interacting point masses in a lattice are revisited, with emphasis on the paradigm of charged dust grains in a dusty plasma (DP) crystal. Different types of localized excitations, predicted by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

The Kondo lattice model plays a key role in our understanding of quantum materials, but a lack of small parameters has posed a long-standing problem. We present a 3 dimensional S= 1/2 Kondo lattice model describing a spin liquid within an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 Piers Coleman , Aaditya Panigrahi , Alexei Tsvelik

A novel combined unitary and symmetric group approach is used to study the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model and related Fermionic systems in a spin-adapted representation, using a linearly-parameterised Ansatz for the many-body wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-01 Werner Dobrautz , Vamshi M. Katukuri , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Daniel Kats , Giovanni Li Manni , Ali Alavi

We describe a new exact lattice bosonization of matrix quantum mechanics (equivalently of non-relativistic fermions) that is valid for arbitrary rank N of the matrix, based on an exact operator bosonization introduced earlier in [1]. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-14 Gautam Mandal , Ajay Mohan

$\bf{Abstract}$: A qubit lattice algorithm (QLA), which consists of a set of interleaved unitary collision-streaming operators, is developed for electromagnetic wave propagation in tensor dielectric media. External potential operators are…

Travelling solitary waves in the one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (DNLSE) with saturable onsite nonlinearity are studied. A variational approximation (VA) for the solitary waves is derived in an analytical form.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Syafwan , H. Susanto , S. M. Cox , B. A. Malomed

We introduce a "second-quantized" representation of the ring of symmetric functions to further develop a purely second-quantized -- or "lattice" -- approach to the study of zero modes of frustration free Haldane-pseudo-potential-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-02 Tahereh Mazaheri , Gerardo Ortiz , Zohar Nussinov , Alexander Seidel

We study the landscape of solutions of the coherent quantum states in a ring shaped lattice potential in the context of ultracold atoms with an effective positive nonlinearity induced by interatomic interactions. The exact analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-28 Hongyi Huang , Kunal K. Das

We discuss a notion of quantum critical exponents in open quantum many-body systems driven by quantum noise. We show that in translationally invariant quantum lattice models undergoing quasi-local Markovian dissipative processes, mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-23 J. Eisert , T. Prosen

We measure spectra, spatial correlation functions and probability density functions (PDFs) for waves amplitudes for generalized one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation of focusing type with saturated nonlinearity. All…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-18 D. S. Agafontsev

The modulational instability and discrete matter wave solitons in dipolar BEC, loaded into a deep optical lattice, are investigated analytically and numerically. The process of modulational instability of nonlinear plane matter waves in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Rojas-Rojas , R. A. Vicencio , M. I. Molina , F. Kh. Abdullaev

A Markovian wave function collapse model is presented where the collapse-inducing operator, constructed from quantum fields, is a manifestly covariant generalization of the mass density operator utilized in the nonrelativistic Continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Philip Pearle

We construct a coupled quantum vortex superposition state (CVSS), since in actual physical systems, linear Schrodinger equations will not be available because of a nonlinear effect. By studying the dynamic evolution of CVSS both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-22 Yong-Jun Qiao , Guo-Feng Zhang

This paper has few different, but interrelated, goals. At first, we will propose a version of discretization of quantum field theory (Chapter 3). We will write down Lagrangians for sample bosonic fields (Section 3.1) and also attempt to…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Roman Sverdlov

We show that space-time evolution of one-dimensional fermionic systems is described by nonlinear equations of soliton theory. We identify a space-time dependence of a matrix element of fermionic systems related to the {\it Orthogonality…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Alexander G. Abanov , Paul Wiegmann

The low energy properties of different one-dimensional fermionic lattice models are investigated using the bosonization technique. We attach much importance to a proper consideration of the Klein factors which are neglected or inaccurately…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Carmen Mocanu

We initiate the study of neural-network quantum state algorithms for analyzing continuous-variable lattice quantum systems in first quantization. A simple family of continuous-variable trial wavefunctons is introduced which naturally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-16 James Stokes , Saibal De , Shravan Veerapaneni , Giuseppe Carleo

The Schwinger model (quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions) is a testbed for the study of quantum gauge field theories. We give scalable, explicit digital quantum algorithms to simulate the lattice Schwinger model in both NISQ and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Alexander F. Shaw , Pavel Lougovski , Jesse R. Stryker , Nathan Wiebe

Nonlinear lattice models can support "discrete breather" excitations that stay localized in space for all time. By contrast, the localized Wannier states of linear lattice models are dynamically unstable. Nevertheless, symmetric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Frank Schindler , Vir B. Bulchandani , Wladimir A. Benalcazar