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Homeostasis of protein concentrations in cells is crucial for their proper functioning, and this requires concentrations (at their steady-state levels) to be stable to fluctuations. Since gene expression is regulated by proteins such as…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Yipei Guo , Ariel Amir

Evolution depends on the possibility of successfully exploring fitness landscapes via mutation and recombination. With these search procedures, exploration is difficult in "rugged" fitness landscapes, where small mutations can drastically…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Carlos Gershenson , Stuart A. Kauffman , Ilya Shmulevich

Phenotypical variability in the absence of genetic variation often reflects complex energetic landscapes associated with underlying gene regulatory networks (GRNs). In this view, different phenotypes are associated with alternative states…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-27 M. Ali Al-Radhawi , Domitilla Del Vecchio , Eduardo D. Sontag

As a discrete approach to genetic regulatory networks, Boolean models provide an essential qualitative description of the structure of interactions among genes and proteins. Boolean models generally assume only two possible states…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Madalena Chaves , Eduardo D. Sontag , Reka Albert

The study of adaptive dynamics, involving many degrees of freedom on two separated timescales, one for fast changes of state variables and another for the slow adaptation of parameters controlling the former's dynamics is crucial for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-18 Tuan Minh Pham , Kunihiko Kaneko

We investigate the propagation of perturbations in Boolean networks by evaluating the Derrida plot and modifications of it. We show that even small Random Boolean Networks agree well with the predictions of the annealed approximation, but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-06 Christoph Fretter , Agnes Szejka , Barbara Drossel

Phenotype of biological systems needs to be robust against mutation in order to sustain themselves between generations. On the other hand, phenotype of an individual also needs to be robust against fluctuations of both internal and external…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 Kunihiko Kaneko

Interactions between genes and gene products give rise to complex circuits that enable cells to process information and respond to external signals. Theoretical studies often describe these interactions using continuous, stochastic, or…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Madalena Chaves , Reka Albert , Eduardo D. Sontag

In this paper we investigate equilibria of continuous differential equation models of network dynamics. The motivation comes from gene regulatory networks where each directed edge represents either down- or up-regulation, and is modeled by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-08 William Duncan , Tomas Gedeon , Hiroshi Kokubu , Konstantin Mischaikow , Hiroe Oka

Information can evolve as a physical consequence of non-equilibrium dynamics, even in the absence of genes, replication, or predefined fitness functions. We present Stability-Driven Assembly (SDA), a framework in which stochastic assembly…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-11 Dan Adler

The mutation and selection of regulatory DNA sequences is presented as an ideal model system of molecular evolution where genotype, phenotype, and fitness can be explicitly and independently characterized. In this theoretical study, we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Gerland , Terence Hwa

Species or population that proliferate faster than others become dominant in numbers. Catalysis allows catalytic sets within a molecular reaction network to dominate the non catalytic parts of the network by processing most of the available…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-31 Rudolf Hanel

We construct and investigate Boolean networks that follow a given reliable trajectory in state space, which is insensitive to fluctuations in the updating schedule, and which is also robust against noise. Robustness is quantified as the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 Christoph Schmal , Tiago P. Peixoto , Barbara Drossel

Genetic regulatory networks enable cells to respond to the changes in internal and external conditions by dynamically coordinating their gene expression profiles. Our ability to make quantitative measurements in these biochemical circuits…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Aleksandra M Walczak , Gašper Tkačik

This paper explores the use of genetic algorithms for the design of networks, where the demands on the network fluctuate in time. For varying network constraints, we find the best network using the standard genetic algorithm operators such…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2009-11-10 Matthew J. Berryman , Andrew Allison , Derek Abbott

Many biological systems approach physical limits to their performance, motivating the idea that their behavior and underlying mechanisms could be determined by such optimality. Nevertheless, optimization as a predictive principle has only…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Thomas R Sokolowski , Thomas Gregor , William Bialek , Gašper Tkačik

In this paper we investigate a neural network model in which weights between computational nodes are modified according to a local learning rule. To determine whether local learning rules are sufficient for learning, we encode the network…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Jonathan Baxter

Non-genetic perturbations, such as environmental change or developmental noise, can induce novel phenotypes. If an induced phenotype confers a fitness advantage, selection may promote its genetic stabilization. Non-genetic perturbations can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-17 Carlos Espinosa-Soto , Olivier C. Martin , Andreas Wagner

Neural architectures inspired by our own human cognitive system, such as the recently introduced world models, have been shown to outperform traditional deep reinforcement learning (RL) methods in a variety of different domains. Instead of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Sebastian Risi , Kenneth O. Stanley

Robust and efficient design of networks on a realistic geographical space is one of the important issues for the realization of dependable communication systems. In this paper, based on a percolation theory and a geometric graph property,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-11-04 Yukio Hayashi