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We investigate the evolution of populations of random Boolean networks under selection for robustness of the dynamics with respect to the perturbation of the state of a node. The fitness landscape contains a huge plateau of maximum fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Tamara Mihaljev , Barbara Drossel

Stochastic phenotype switching has been suggested to play a beneficial role in microbial populations by leading to the division of labour among cells, or ensuring that at least some of the population survives an unexpected change in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-02 Andrew C. Tadrowski , Martin R. Evans , Bartlomiej Waclaw

Environmental stochasticity is known to be a destabilizing factor, increasing abundance fluctuations and extinction rates of populations. However, the stability of a community may benefit from the differential response of species to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-10 Matan Danino , Nadav M. Shnerb , Sandro Azaele , William E. Kunin , David A. Kessler

The relationship between sequences and secondary structures or shapes in RNA exhibits robust statistical properties summarized by three notions: (1) the notion of a typical shape (that among all sequences of fixed length certain shapes are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Schuster , Walter Fontana

One of the most challenging problems in microbiology is to understand how a small fraction of microbes that resists killing by antibiotics can emerge in a population of genetically identical cells, the phenomenon known as persistence or…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-17 Andrea Rocco , Andrzej M. Kierzek , Johnjoe McFadden

We study the effects of demographic stochasticity on the long-term dynamics of biological coevolution models of community assembly. The noise is induced in order to check the validity of deterministic population dynamics. While mutualistic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-16 Yohsuke Murase , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito , Per Arne Rikvold

The two most fundamental processes describing change in biology, development and evolu-tion, occur over drastically different timescales, difficult to reconcile within a unified framework. Development involves temporal sequences of cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Enrico Borriello , Sara I. Walker , Manfred D. Laubichler

Two mathematical models of macroevolution are studied. These models have population dynamics at the species level, and mutations and extinction of species are also included. The population dynamics are updated by difference equations with…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-16 Yohsuke Murase , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito , Per Arne Rikvold

Diverse biological networks exhibit universal features distinguished from those of random networks, calling much attention to their origins and implications. Here we propose a minimal evolution model of Boolean regulatory networks, which…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-26 Deok-Sun Lee

Hysteresis and bet-hedging (random choice of phenotypes) are two different observations typically linked with multiplicity of phenotypes in biological systems. Hysteresis can be viewed as form of the system's persistent memory of past…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-17 Gary Friedman , Stephen McCarthy , Dmitrii Rachinskii

Competition between species and genotypes is a dominant factor in a variety of ecological and evolutionary processes. Biological dynamics are typically highly stochastic, and therefore, analyzing a competitive system requires accounting for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-09 Ori Turkia , Nadav M. Shnerb

We investigate the selective forces that promote the emergence of modularity in nature. We demonstrate the spontaneous emergence of modularity in a population of individuals that evolve in a changing environment. We show that the level of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Jiankui He , Jun Sun , Michael W. Deem

A key goal of systems biology is the predictive mathematical description of gene regulatory circuits. Different approaches are used such as deterministic and stochastic models, models that describe cell growth and division explicitly or…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-12 Rahul Marathe , Veronika Bierbaum , David Gomez , Stefan Klumpp

We consider evolution of a large population, where fitness of each organism is defined by many phenotypical traits. These traits result from expression of many genes. We propose a new model of gene regulation, where gene expression is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-29 John Reinitz , Sergey Vakulenko , Dmitri Grigoriev , Andreas Weber

This report proposes a novel framework for a rigorous robustness analysis of stochastic biochemical systems. The technique is based on probabilistic model checking. We adapt the general definition of robustness introduced by Kitano to the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Lubos Brim , Milan Ceska , Sven Drazan , David Safranek

In classical evolutionary theory, genetic variation provides the source of heritable phenotypic variation on which natural selection acts. Against this classical view, several theories have emphasized that developmental variability and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-08 Steven A. Frank

Evolving biomolecular networks have to combine the stability against perturbations with flexibility allowing their constituents to assume new roles in the cell. Gene duplication followed by functional divergence of associated proteins is a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Sergei Maslov , Kim Sneppen , Kasper Astrup Eriksen

Mutation rate is a key determinant of the pace as well as outcome of evolution, and variability in this rate has been shown in different scenarios to play a key role in evolutionary adaptation and resistance evolution under stress caused by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-01 Dalit Engelhardt , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Noise is a ubiquitous feature of the physical world. As a result, the first prerequisite of life is fault tolerance: maintaining integrity of state despite external bombardment. Recent experimental advances have revealed that biological…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-14 Trevor McCourt , Ila R. Fiete , Isaac L. Chuang

The functioning of many biochemical networks is often robust -- remarkably stable under changes in external conditions and internal reaction parameters. Much recent work on robustness and evolvability has focused on the structure of neutral…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-03-15 Bryan C. Daniels , Yan-Jiun Chen , James P. Sethna , Ryan N. Gutenkunst , Christopher R. Myers
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