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Interactions among multiple genes across the genome may contribute to the risks of many complex human diseases. Whole-genome single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) data collected for many thousands of SNP markers from thousands of…

Applications · Statistics 2011-11-28 Yu Zhang , Jing Zhang , Jun S. Liu

Objective: To evaluate the impact on Electroencephalography (EEG) classification of different kinds of attention mechanisms in Deep Learning (DL) models. Methods: We compared three attention-enhanced DL models, the brand-new InstaGATs, an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-03 Giulia Cisotto , Alessio Zanga , Joanna Chlebus , Italo Zoppis , Sara Manzoni , Urszula Markowska-Kaczmar

Studies of the genetic loci that contribute to variation in gene expression frequently identify loci with broad effect on gene expression: expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) hotspots. We describe a set of exploratory graphical…

Genetic variants in cis-regulatory elements or trans-acting regulators commonly influence the quantity and spatiotemporal distribution of gene transcription. Recent interest in expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) mapping has…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-12 Christopher D Brown , Lara M Mangravite , Barbara E Engelhardt

An expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) is a chromosomal region where genetic variants are associated with the expression levels of certain genes that can be both nearby or distant. The identifications of eQTLs for different tissues,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-24 Jingfei Zhang , Hongyu Zhao

We consider the problem of statistical inference on unknown quantities structured as a multiway table. We show that such multiway tables are naturally formed by arranging regression coefficients in complex systems of linear models for…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-09-06 Xiaoquan Wen

Genotypic fitness landscapes are constructed by assessing the fitness of all possible combinations of a given number of mutations. In the last years, several experimental fitness landscapes have been completely resolved. As fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-02 Luca Ferretti , Daniel Weinreich , Benjamin Schmiegelt , Atsushi Yamauchi , Yutaka Kobayashi , Fumio Tajima , Guillaume Achaz

Mapping expression Quantitative Trait Loci (eQTLs) represents a powerful and widely-adopted approach to identifying putative regulatory variants and linking them to specific genes. Up to now eQTL studies have been conducted in a relatively…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-12 Timothée Flutre , Xiaoquan Wen , Jonathan Pritchard , Matthew Stephens

Genetic association analyses often involve data from multiple potentially-heterogeneous subgroups. The expected amount of heterogeneity can vary from modest (e.g., a typical meta-analysis) to large (e.g., a strong gene--environment…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-04-15 Xiaoquan Wen , Matthew Stephens

Genetic differences between individuals associated to quantitative phenotypic traits, including disease states, are usually found in non-coding genomic regions. These genetic variants are often also associated to differences in expression…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-02 Lingfei Wang , Tom Michoel

Epistasis describes the phenomenon that mutations at different loci do not have independent effects with regard to certain phenotypes. Understanding the global epistatic landscape is vital for many genetic and evolutionary theories. Current…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-11 Brandon Barker , Lin Xu , Zhenglong Gu

The fitness landscape defines the relationship between genotypes and fitness in a given environment, and underlies fundamental quantities such as the distribution of selection coefficient, or the magnitude and type of epistasis. A better…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-18 François Blanquart , Thomas Bataillon

As the amount and complexity of genetic information increases it is necessary that we explore some efficient ways of handling these data. This study takes the "divide and conquer" approach for analyzing high dimensional genomic data. Our…

Applications · Statistics 2013-08-15 Deniz Akdemir

A class of two-species ({\it three-states}) bimolecular diffusion-limited models of classical particles with hard-core reacting and diffusing in a hypercubic lattice of arbitrary dimension is investigated. The manifolds on which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauro Mobilia , Pierre-Antoine Bares

Auxiliary diagnosis of cardiac electrophysiological status can be obtained through the analysis of 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs). This work proposes a dual-scale lead-separated transformer with lead-orthogonal attention and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Yang Li , Guijin Wang , Zhourui Xia , Wenming Yang , Li Sun

Genotype-to-phenotype maps and the related fitness landscapes that include epistatic interactions are difficult to measure because of their high dimensional structure. Here we construct such a map using the recently collected corpora of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-04 Jakub Otwinowski , Ilya Nemenman

Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analysis identifies genetic markers associated with the expression of a gene. Most existing eQTL analyses and methods investigate association in a single, readily available tissue, such as blood.…

Applications · Statistics 2017-09-08 Gen Li , Dereje D. Jima , Fred A. Wright , Andrew B. Nobel

A major challenge in imaging genetics and similar fields is to link high-dimensional data in one domain, e.g., genetic data, to high dimensional data in a second domain, e.g., brain imaging data. The standard approach in the area are mass…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-21 Andre Altmann , Ana C Lawry Aguila , Neda Jahanshad , Paul M Thompson , Marco Lorenzi

The shape of allele-frequency clines maintained by migration-selection balance depends not only on the properties of migration and selection, but also on the dominance relations among alleles and on linkage to other loci under selection. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-18 Reinhard Bürger

Modelling gene-gene epistatic interactions when computing genetic risk scores is not a well-explored subfield of genetics and could have potential to improve risk stratification in practice. Though applications of machine learning (ML) show…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-16 Nathaniel Gunter , Prashanthi Vemuri , Vijay Ramanan , Robel K Gebre