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Grid is an infrastructure that involves the integrated and collaborative use of computers, networks, databases and scientific instruments owned and managed by multiple organizations. Grid applications often involve large amounts of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Parvin Asadzadeh , Rajkumar Buyya , Chun Ling Kei , Deepa Nayar , Srikumar Venugopal

Electric vehicles (EVs) are finally making their way onto the roads, but the challenges concerning long charging times and impact on congestion of the power distribution grid are still not resolved. Proposed solutions depend on heavy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-23 Emin Ucer , Mithat Kisacikoglu

Network virtualization has caught the attention of many researchers in recent years. It facilitates the process of creating several virtual networks over a single physical network. Despite this advantage, however, network virtualization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Amal S. Alzahrani , Ashraf A. Shahin

With the emergence of smart grids as the primary means of distribution across wide areas, the importance of improving its resilience to faults and mishaps is increasing. The reliability of a distribution system depends upon its tolerance to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-05 Ayush Sinha , Sourin Chakrabarti , O. P. Vyas

Mental health disorders are among the most prevalent diseases worldwide, affecting nearly one in four people. Despite their widespread impact, the intervention rate remains below 25%, largely due to the significant cooperation required from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Sijie Ji , Xinzhe Zheng , Jiawei Sun , Renqi Chen , Wei Gao , Mani Srivastava

Multi-access-Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a promising solution for computationally demanding rigorous applications, that can meet 6G network service requirements. However, edge servers incur high computation costs during task processing.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Asad Aftab , Semeen Rehman

Understanding the earth's climate system and how it might be changing is a preeminent scientific challenge. Global climate models are used to simulate past, present, and future climates, and experiments are executed continuously on an array…

In recent years, 5G network systems start to offer communication infrastructure for Internet of Things (IoT) applications, especially for health care service pro-viders. In smart health care systems, edge computing enabled Internet of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Jitendra Kumar Samriya , Mohit Kumar , Maria Ganzha , Marcin Paprzycki , Marek Bolanowski , Andrzej Paszkiewicz

Smart grid (SG) is a complex cyber-physical system that utilizes modern cyber and physical equipment to run at an optimal operating point. Cyberattacks are the principal threats confronting the usage and advancement of the state-of-the-art…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Nur Imtiazul Haque , Md Hasan Shahriar , Md Golam Dastgir , Anjan Debnath , Imtiaz Parvez , Arif Sarwat , Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman

The availability of powerful microprocessors and high-speed networks as commodity components has enabled high performance computing on distributed systems (wide-area cluster computing). In this environment, as the resources are usually…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Rajkumar Buyya , David Abramson , Jon Giddy

LLMs are bound to transform healthcare with advanced decision support and flexible chat assistants. However, LLMs are prone to generate inaccurate medical content. To ground LLMs in high-quality medical knowledge, LLMs have been equipped…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Qinyue Zheng , Salman Abdullah , Sam Rawal , Cyril Zakka , Sophie Ostmeier , Maximilian Purk , Eduardo Reis , Eric J. Topol , Jure Leskovec , Michael Moor

Contemporary large language models (LLMs) may have utility for processing unstructured, narrative free-text clinical data contained in electronic health records (EHRs) -- a particularly important use-case for mental health where a majority…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Niall Taylor , Andrey Kormilitzin , Isabelle Lorge , Alejo Nevado-Holgado , Dan W Joyce

Many real systems are extremely vulnerable against attacks, since they are scale-free networks as commonly existing topological structure in them. Thus, in order to improve the robustness of connectivity, several edge rewiring methods have…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-14 Masaki Chujyo , Yukio Hayashi

Malaria is a serious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite that transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito and invades human erythrocytes. Malaria must be recognized precisely in order to treat the patient in time and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-01 Julisa Bana Abraham

The edge computing paradigm has emerged to handle cloud computing issues such as scalability, security and low response time among others. This new computing trend heavily relies on ubiquitous embedded systems on the edge. Performance and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Mohammad Hosseinabady , Mohd Amiruddin Bin Zainol , Jose Nunez-Yanez

The fourth Industrial Revolution(4IR), together with the COVID-19 pandemic have made a loud call for digitizing diagnosis processes. The world is now convinced that it is imperative to digitize the diagnosis of long standing diseases such…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Emmanuel Tuyishimire

We propose a disruptive paradigm to actively place and schedule TWhrs of parallel AI jobs strategically on the grid, at distributed, grid-aware high performance compute data centers (HPC) capable of using their massive power and energy load…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Scott C Evans , Nathan Dahlin , Ibrahima Ndiaye , Sachini Piyoni Ekanayake , Alexander Duncan , Blake Rose , Hao Huang

Wireless technologies can support a broad range of smart grid applications including advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) and demand response (DR). However, there are many formidable challenges when wireless technologies are applied to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-11 Hongjian Sun , Bo Tan , Jing Jiang , John S. Thompson , Arumugam Nallanathan , H. Vincent Poor

Fueled by the availability of more data and computing power, recent breakthroughs in cloud-based machine learning (ML) have transformed every aspect of our lives from face recognition and medical diagnosis to natural language processing.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Jihong Park , Sumudu Samarakoon , Mehdi Bennis , Mérouane Debbah

A timely immunization can be effective against certain diseases and can save thousands of lives. However, for some diseases it has been difficult, so far, to develop an efficient vaccine. Malaria, a tropical disease caused by a parasite of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-08 Raul Isea , Rafael Mayo-Garcia , Silvia Restrepo
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