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Electroencephalography (EEG) offers detailed access to neural dynamics but remains constrained by noise and trial-by-trial variability, limiting decoding performance in data-restricted or complex paradigms. Data augmentation is often…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Woojae Jeong , Wenhui Cui , Kleanthis Avramidis , Takfarinas Medani , Shrikanth Narayanan , Richard Leahy

We study two different forms of fluctuation-dissipation processes generating anomalous relaxations to equilibrium of an initial out of equilibrium condition, the former being based on a stationary although very slow correlation function and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-10-18 Rohisha Tuladhar , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini

Emotions critically influence mental health, driving interest in music-based affective computing via neurophysiological signals with Brain-computer Interface techniques. While prior studies leverage music's accessibility for emotion…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Sha Zhao , Song Yi , Yangxuan Zhou , Jiadong Pan , Jiquan Wang , Jie Xia , Shijian Li , Shurong Dong , Gang Pan

Two techniques are proposed to alleviate the computational burden of MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm applied to Electroencephalogram (EEG) source localization. A significant reduction was achieved by parsing the cortex…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-27 Seyede Mahya Safavi , Beth Lopour , Pai H. Chou

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a common tool used to understand brain activities. The data are typically obtained by placing electrodes at the surface of the scalp and recording the oscillations of currents passing through the electrodes.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-19 Eddy Kwessi , Lloyd Edwards

All data modalities are not created equal, even when the signal they measure comes from the same source. In the case of the brain, two of the most important data modalities are the scalp electroencephalogram (EEG), and the intracranial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Francesco Stefano Carzaniga , Gary Tom Hoppeler , Michael Hersche , Kaspar Anton Schindler , Abbas Rahimi

It has been classically conjectured that the brain assigns probabilistic models to sequences of stimuli. An important issue associated with this conjecture is the identification of the classes of models used by the brain to perform this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-29 Fernando A. Najman , Antonio Galves , Marcela Svarc , Claudia D. Vargas

We present the MEEG dataset, a multi-modal collection of music-induced electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings designed to capture emotional responses to various musical stimuli across different valence and arousal levels. This public dataset…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Minghao Xiao , Zhengxi Zhu , Kang Xie , Bin Jiang

The vision-based grasping brain network integrates visual perception with cognitive and motor processes for visuomotor tasks. While invasive recordings have successfully decoded localized neural activity related to grasp type planning and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-23 Anna Cetera , Sima Ghafoori , Ali Rabiee , Mohammad Hassan Farhadi , Yalda Shahriari , Reza Abiri

Current trend in neurosciences is to use naturalistic stimuli, such as cinema, class-room biology or video gaming, aiming to understand the brain functions during ecologically valid conditions. Naturalistic stimuli recruit complex and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Hanna Poikonen , Tomasz Zaluska , Xiaying Wang , Michele Magno , Manu Kapur

Parkinsons disease (PD) alters cortical neural dynamics, yet reliable non-invasive electrophysiological biomarkers remain elusive. This study examined whether interpretable EEG features capturing complementary aspects of neural dynamics can…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-14 Antonios G. Dougalis

We study the statistical physics of a surprising phenomenon arising in large networks of excitable elements in response to noise: while at low noise, solutions remain in the vicinity of the resting state and large-noise solutions show…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-01 Jonathan D. Touboul , Charlotte Piette , Laurent Venance , G. Bard Ermentrout

We investigate the nature of the modifications in the temporal dynamics manifested in the high-frequency EEG spectra of the normal human brain in comparison to the diseased brain undergoing epilepsy. For this purpose, the Fourier…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-19 Jyotiraj Nath , Shreya Banerjee , Bhaswati Singha Deo , Mayukha Pal , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Using a new probabilistic approach we model the relationship between sequences of auditory stimuli generated by stochastic chains and the electroencephalographic (EEG) data acquired while 19 participants were exposed to those stimuli. The…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-23 Noslen Hernández , Aline Duarte , Guilherme Ost , Ricardo Fraiman , Antonio Galves , Claudia D. Vargas

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for parametric modeling of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals. It is demonstrated that the EEG signal is a mono-component non-stationary signal whose amplitude and phase (frequency) can be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Pradip Sircar , Rakesh Kumar Sharma

Most brain models focus on associative memory or calculation capability, experimentally inaccessible using physiological methods. Here we present a model explaining a basic feature of electroencephalograms (EEG). Our model is based on an…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Lucilla de Arcangelis , Hans J. Herrmann , Carla Perrone-Capano

Neural activity patterns related to behavior occur at many scales in time and space from the atomic and molecular to the whole brain. Here we explore the feasibility of interpreting neurophysiological data in the context of many-body…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Walter J. Freeman , Giuseppe Vitiello

An electroencephalography (EEG) based brain activity recognition is a fundamental field of study for a number of significant applications such as intention prediction, appliance control, and neurological disease diagnosis in smart home and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Dalin Zhang , Xianzhi Wang , Quan Z. Sheng , Tao Gu

Prior studies have proposed methods to recover multi-channel electroencephalography (EEG) signal ensembles from their partially sampled entries. These methods depend on spatial scenarios, yet few approaches aiming to a temporal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-14 Zehong Cao , Mukesh Prasad , M. Tanveer , Chin-Teng Lin

Music is increasingly being used as a therapeutic tool in the field of rehabilitation medicine and psychophysiology. One of the main key components of music is its temporal organization. The characteristics of neurocognitive processes…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-20 Grigoriy Radchenko , Valeriia Demareva , Kirill Gromov , Irina Zayceva , Artem Rulev , Marina Zhukova , Andrey Demarev
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