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Experimental evidence indicates that human brain cancer cells proliferate or migrate, yet do not display both phenotypes at the same time. Here, we present a novel computational model simulating this cellular decision-process leading up to…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Chaitanya Athale , Yuri Mansury , Thomas S. Deisboeck

We have extended our previously developed 3D multi-scale agent-based brain tumor model to simulate cancer heterogeneity and to analyze its impact across the scales of interest. While our algorithm continues to employ an epidermal growth…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2010-03-23 Le Zhang , Costas G. Strouthos , Zhihui Wang , Thomas S. Deisboeck

We studied the effects of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) density on tumor growth dynamics, both on the sub- and the multi-cellular level using our previously developed model. This algorithm simulates the growth of a brain tumor…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Chaitanya A. Athale , Thomas S. Deisboeck

Background The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is frequently overexpressed in many cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In silcio modeling is considered to be an increasingly promising tool to add useful insights…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-13 Zhihui Wang , Le Zhang , Jonathan Sagotsky , Thomas S. Deisboeck

To elucidate the role of environmental conditions in molecular-level dynamics and to study their impact on macroscopic brain tumor growth patterns, the expression of the genes Tenascin C and PCNA in a 2D agent-based model for the migratory…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri Mansury , Thomas S. Deisboeck

In advancing discrete-based computational cancer models towards clinical applications, one faces the dilemma of how to deal with an ever growing amount of biomedical data that ought to be incorporated eventually in one form or another.…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-26 Le Zhang , L. Leon Chen , Thomas S. Deisboeck

This paper deals with the cellular biological network analysis of the tumor-growth model, consisting of multiple spaces and time scales. In this paper, we present a model in graph simulation using ABM for tumor growth. In particular, we…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Ghazal Tashakor , Remo Suppi

Cancer research has shifted from a purely gene-centric view to a more holistic understanding that recognizes the critical role of the tumour microenvironment, where mechanics and metabolism are key drivers of disease progression. However,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Pedro Garcia-Gomez , Paula Guerrero-Lopez , Silvia Hervas-Raluy , Jose Manuel Garcia-Aznar

Brain-related experiments are limited by nature, and so biological insights are often restricted or absent. This is particularly problematic in the context of brain cancers, which have very poor survival rates. To generate and test new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Szabolcs Suveges , Kismet Hossain-Ibrahim , J. Douglas Steele , Raluca Eftimie , Dumitru Trucu

Tumor-immune interactions are central to cancer progression and treatment outcomes. In this study, we present a stochastic agent-based model that integrates cellular heterogeneity, spatial cell-cell interactions, and drug resistance…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-19 Yuhong Zhang , Chenghang Li , Boya Wang , Jinzhi Lei

Epidermal growth factor (EGF), a potent cytokine, is known to promote tumor invasion both in vivo and in vitro. Previously, we observed that single breast tumor cells (MDA-MB-231 cell line) embedded within a 3D collagen matrix displayed…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-23 Young Joon Suh , Mrinal Pandey , Jeffrey E Segall , Mingming Wu

Cancer cell invasion is recognised as one of the hallmarks of cancer and involves several inner-related multiscale processes that ultimately contribute to its spread into the surrounding tissue. In order to gain a deeper understanding of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-11 Robyn Shuttleworth , Dumitru Trucu

Cell shape is an important biomarker that is directly linked to cell function. However, cell morphodynamics, namely the temporal fluctuation of cell shape is much less understood. We study the morphodynamics of MDA-MB-231 cells in type I…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-10 Christopher Z. Eddy , Xinyao Wang , Fuxin Li , Bo Sun

The primary activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has become a prominent target for molecular therapies against several forms of cancer. But despite considerable progress during the last years, many of its aspects remain…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2008-03-19 Garrit Jentsch , Reiner Kree

Known as one of the hallmarks of cancer [30], cancer cell invasion of human body tissue is a complicated spatio-temporal multiscale process which enables a localised solid tumour to transform into a systemic, metastatic and fatal disease.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Lu Peng , Dumitru Trucu , Ping Lin , Alastair Thompson , Mark A. J. Chaplain

We propose a multiscale model of the invasion of the extracellular matrix by two types of cancer cells, the differentiated cancer cells and the cancer stem cells. We assume that the epithelial mesenchymal-like transition between them is…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-19 Nikolaos Sfakianakis , Niklas Kolbe , Nadja Hellmann , Maria Lukacova-Medvidova

Cancer is a disease driven by random DNA mutations and the interaction of many complex phenomena. To improve the understanding and ultimately find more effective treatments, researchers leverage computer simulations mimicking the tumor…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 Tobias Duswald , Ernesto A. B. F. Lima , J. Tinsley Oden , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this review we summarize our recent efforts in trying to understand the role of heterogeneity in cancer progression by using neural networks to characterise different aspects of the mapping from a cancer cells genotype and environment to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-29 Philip Gerlee , Eunjung Kim , Alexander R. A. Anderson

In this paper we analyse a previously proposed cell-based model of glioblastoma (brain tumour) growth, which is based on the assumption that the cancer cells switch phenotypes between a proliferative and motile state (Gerlee and Nelander,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-20 Philip Gerlee , Sven Nelander

Cell shape is linked to cell function. The significance of cell morphodynamics, namely the temporal fluctuation of cell shape, is much less understood. Here we study the morphodynamics of MDA-MB-231 cells in type I collagen extracellular…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-12 Christopher Z. Eddy , Helena Raposo , Ryan Wong , Bo Sun
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