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An effective potential function is critical for protein structure prediction and folding simulation. For simplified models of proteins where coordinates of only $C_\alpha$ atoms need to be specified, an accurate potential function is…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-17 Jinfeng Zhang , Rong Chen , Jie Liang

Potential functions are critical for computational studies of protein structure prediction, folding, and sequence design. A class of widely used potentials for coarse grained models of proteins are contact potentials in the form of weighted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Changyu Hu , Xiang Li , Jie Liang

Protein representation and potential function are essential ingredients for studying proteins folding and protein prediction. We introduce a novel geometric representation of contact interactions using the edge simplices from alpha shape of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiang Li , Changyu Hu , Jie Liang

In this paper we introduce a novel method of deriving a pairwise potential for protein folding. The potential is obtained by optimization procedure, which simultaneously maximizes the energy gap for {\it all} proteins in the database. To…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Mirny , E. I. Shakhnovich

The simulated self-assembly of molecular building blocks into functional complexes is a key area of study in computational biology and materials science. Self-assembly simulations of proteins using physically-motivated potentials for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Ivan Spirandelli , Arnur Nigmetov , Dmitriy Morozov , Myfanwy E. Evans

The current capacity of computers makes it possible to perform simulations of small systems with portable, explicit-solvent potentials achieving high degree of accuracy. However, simplified models must be employed to exploit the behaviour…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 R. Capelli , C. Paissoni , P. Sormanni , G. Tiana

This paper presents a novel Differential Evolution algorithm for protein folding optimization that is applied to a three-dimensional AB off-lattice model. The proposed algorithm includes two new mechanisms. A local search is used to improve…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Borko Bošković , Janez Brest

Knowledge-based potentials were developed to investigate the differentiation of native structures from their decoy sets. This work presents the construction of two different distance-dependent potential energy functions based on two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Elmira Mirzabeigi , Saeed Mortezazadeh , Rezvan Salehi , Hossein Naderi-Manesh

We propose a novel method for the determination of the effective interaction potential between the amino acids of a protein. The strategy is based on the combination of a new optimization procedure and a geometrical argument, which also…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jort van Mourik , Cecilia Clementi , Amos Maritan , Flavio Seno , J. R. Banavar

Proteins are the basic building blocks of life. They usually perform functions by folding to a particular structure. Understanding the folding process could help the researchers to understand the functions of proteins and could also help to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-10-21 Jianzhu Ma

The simplest approximation of interaction potential between amino-acids in proteins is the contact potential, which defines the effective free energy of a protein conformation by a set of amino acid contacts formed in this conformation.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jainab Kahtun , Sagar D. Khare , Nikolay V. Dokholyan

Developing accurate and efficient coarse-grained representations of proteins is crucial for understanding their folding, function, and interactions over extended timescales. Our methodology involves simulating proteins with molecular…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-11 Carles Navarro , Maciej Majewski , Gianni de Fabritiis

The prediction of the three-dimensional structures of the native state of proteins from the sequences of their amino acids is one of the most important challenges in molecular biology. An essential ingredient to solve this problem within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Micheletti , Flavio Seno , Jayanth Banavar , Amos Maritan

We studied the possibility to approximate a Lennard Jones interaction by a pairwise contact potential. First we used a Lennard-Jones potential to design off-lattice, protein-like heteropolymer sequences, whose lowest energy (native)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Clementi , Michele Vendruscolo , Amos Maritan , Eytan Domany

We formulate a simple solvation potential based on a coarsed-grain representation of amino acids with two spheres modeling the $C_\alpha$ atom and an effective side-chain centroid. The potential relies on a new method for estimating the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 A. Bhattacharyay , A. Trovato , F. Seno

Lattice-model simulations and experiments of some small proteins suggest that folding is essentially controlled by a few conserved contacts. Residues of these conserved contacts form the minimum set of native contacts needed to ensure…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-14 Wei-Mou Zheng , Hui Zeng , Dong-Bo Bu , Ming-Fu Shao , Ke-Song Liu , Chao Wang

A coarse-grained off-lattice model that is not biased in any way to the native state is proposed to fold proteins. To predict the native structure in a reasonable time, the model has included the essential effects of water in an effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nan-yow Chen , Zheng-Yao Su , Chung-Yu Mou

Protein folding and design are major biophysical problems, the solution of which would lead to important applications especially in medicine. Here a novel protein model capable of simultaneously provide quantitative protein design and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ivan Coluzza

Physical mechanisms underlying the empirical correlation between relative contact order (CO) and folding rate among naturally-occurring small single-domain proteins are investigated by evaluating postulated interaction schemes for a set of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

The proper biological functioning of proteins often relies on the occurrence of coordinated fluctuations around their native structure, or of wider and sometimes highly elaborated motions. Coarse-grained elastic-network descriptions are…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-17 Yves Dehouck , Alexander S. Mikhailov
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