English
Related papers

Related papers: Bacterial self-organisation and computation

200 papers

Many crucial biological processes operate with surprisingly small numbers of molecules, and there is renewed interest in analyzing the impact of noise associated with these small numbers. Twenty--five years ago, Berg and Purcell showed that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bialek , S. Setayeshgar

In this paper we give three examples of expending patterns defined by hyperbolic cellular automata whose growth seems to be very similar to the growth of colonies of bacteria.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-12-14 Maurice Margenstern

The formation of self-organized patterns is key to the morphogenesis of multicellular organisms, although a comprehensive theory of biological pattern formation is still lacking. Here, we propose a minimal model combining tissue mechanics…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 P. Recho , A. Hallou , E. Hannezo

A series of simulations aimed at elucidating the self-assembly dynamics of spherical virus capsids is described. This little-understood phenomenon is a fascinating example of the complex processes that occur in the simplest of organisms.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 D. C. Rapaport

This article reviews the mechanical bidomain model, a mathematical description how the extracellular matrix and intracellular cytoskeleton are coupled by integrin proteins. The fundamental hypothesis is that differences between…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Bradley J. Roth

Living systems are capable of locomotion, reconfiguration, and replication. To perform these tasks, cells spatiotemporally coordinate the interactions of force-generating, "active" molecules that create and manipulate non-equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-28 Tyler D. Ross , Heun Jin Lee , Zijie Qu , Rachel A. Banks , Rob Phillips , Matt Thomson

The investigation of spatio-temporal dynamics of bacterial cells and their molecular components requires automated image analysis tools to track cell shape properties and molecular component locations inside the cells. In the study of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Jean-Pascal Jacob , Mariella Dimiccoli , Lionel Moisan

When the motion of a motile cell is observed closely, it appears erratic, and yet the combination of nonequilibrium forces and surfaces can produce striking examples of organization in microbial systems. While most of our current…

Constructing physical models of living cells and tissues is an extremely challenging task because of the high complexities of both intra- and intercellular processes. In addition, the force that a single cell generates vanishes in total due…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Kenji Mori , Ryoichi Yamamoto

A connection is established between discrete stochastic model describing microscopic motion of fluctuating cells, and macroscopic equations describing dynamics of cellular density. Cells move towards chemical gradient (process called…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-05-18 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Nan Chen , Mark Alber

A simulation approach to the stochastic growth of bacterial towers is presented, in which a non-uniform and finite nutrient supply essentially determines the emerging structure through elementary chemotaxis. The method is based on cellular…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 J. O. Indekeu , C. V. Giuraniuc

Modeling processes are the activities of capturing and representing processes and control of their dynamic behavior. Desired features of the model include capture of relevant aspects of a real phenomenon, understandability, and completeness…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Haya Alahmad

Cell tracking enables data extraction from time-lapse "cell movies" and promotes modeling biological processes at the single-cell level. We introduce a new fully automated computational strategy to track accurately cells across frames in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Athanasios D. Balomenos , Panagiotis Tsakanikas , Elias S. Manolakos

Researchers in the field of biocomputing have, for many years, successfully "harvested and exploited" the natural world for inspiration in developing systems that are robust, adaptable and capable of generating novel and even "creative"…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jon Timmis , Martyn Amos , Wolfgang Banzhaf , Andy Tyrrell

Biological organisms are composed of numerous interconnected biochemical processes. Diseases occur when normal functionality of these processes is disrupted. Thus, understanding these biochemical processes and their interrelationships is a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-04 Saadat Anwar

Spontaneous directed motion, a hallmark of cell biology, is unusual in classical statistical physics. Here we study, using both numerical and analytical methods, organized motion in models of the cytoskeleton in which constituents are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-31 Shenshen Wang , Peter G. Wolynes

Many living and physical systems such as cell aggregates, tissues or bacterial colonies behave as unconventional systems of particles that are strongly constrained by volume exclusion and shape interactions. Understanding how these…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-20 Antoine Diez , Jean Feydy

{\sl Escherichia coli} ({\sl E. coli}) bacteria govern their trajectories by switching between running and tumbling modes as a function of the nutrient concentration they experienced in the past. At short time one observes a drift of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-08 Sakuntala Chatterjee , Rava Azeredo da Silveira , Yariv Kafri

Swarming or collective motion of living entities is one of the most common and spectacular manifestations of living systems having been extensively studied in recent years. A number of general principles have been established. The…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-06 Elod Mehes , Tamas Vicsek

In many tissues, cell type varies over single-cell length-scales, creating detailed spatial heterogeneities fundamental to physiological function. To gain understanding of this relationship between tissue function and detailed structure,…

‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›