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Related papers: A p53 Oscillator Model of DNA Break Repair Control

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The protein p53 has a well established role in protecting genomic integrity in human cells. When DNA is damaged p53 induces the cell cycle arrest to prevent the transmission of the damage to cell progeny, triggers the production of proteins…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-22 Lídice Cruz-Rodríguez , Nuris Figueroa-Morales , Roberto Mulet

The tumor suppressor p53 plays a central role in cell fate decisions after DNA damage. Programmed Cell Death 5 (PDCD5) is known to interact with the p53 pathway to promote cell apoptosis. Recombinant human PDCD5 can significantly sensitize…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-31 Changjing Zhuge , Xiaojuan Sun , Yingyu Chen , Jinzhi Lei

The cell cycle is an orderly sequence of events which ultimately lead to the division of a single cell into two daughter cells. In the case of DNA damage by radiation or chemicals, the damage checkpoints in the $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$ phases of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Bhaswar Ghosh , Indrani Bose

The p53 protein is well-known for its tumour suppressor function. The p53-MDM2 negative feedback loop constitutes the core module of a network of regulatory interactions activated under cellular stress. In normal cells, the level of p53…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-08-24 Indrani Bose , Bhaswar Ghosh

Cells are constantly exposed to DNA damaging insults. To protect the organism, cells developed a complex molecular response coordinated by P53, the master regulator of DNA repair, cell division and cell fate. DNA damage accumulation and…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-27 Martina Sola , Claudia Magrin , Giona Pedrioli , Sandra Pinton , Agnese Salvade , Stephanie Papin , Paolo Paganetti

Dynamics of p53 is known to play important roles in the regulation of cell fate decisions in response to various stresses, and PDCD5 functions as a co-activator of p53 to modulate the p53 dynamics. In the present paper, we investigate how…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-31 Yuanhong Bi , Zhuoqin Yang , Changjing Zhuge , Jinzhi Lei

A feedback mechanism that involves the proteins p53 and mdm2, induces cell death as a controled response to severe DNA damage. A minimal model for this mechanism demonstrates that the respone may be dynamic and connected with the time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Tiana , M. H. Jensen , K. Sneppen

We study the regulating mechanism of p53 on the properties of cell cycle dynamics in the light of the proposed model of interacting p53 and cell cycle networks via p53. Irradiation (IR) introduce to p53 compel p53 dynamics to suffer…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-14 Md. Jahoor Alam , Sanjay Kumar , Vikram Singh , R. K. Brojen Singh

The transition from a normal to cancerous cell requires a number of highly specific mutations that affect cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, differentiation, and many other cell functions. One hallmark of cancerous genomes is genomic…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Yisroel Brumer , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

TP53 is the most frequently mutated tumor suppressor gene in human cancers, with mutations primarily in its DNA-binding domain (p53-DBD). Mutations in p53-DBD are categorized into hotspot mutations (resulting in complete loss-of-function)…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Han Zhou , Tao Zhou , Shiwei Yan

Specific activator and repressor transcription factors which bind to specific regulator DNA sequences, play an important role in gene activity control. Interactions between genes coding such transcription factors should explain the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Gh. I. Mihalas , M. Neamtu , D. Opris , F. Horhat

Gene regulatory networks, i.e. DNA segments in a cell which interact with each other indirectly through their RNA and protein products, lie at the heart of many important intracellular signal transduction processes. In this paper we analyse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Mark Chaplain , Mariya Ptashnyk , Marc Sturrock

Recently, some authors have shown that a DNA molecule produces electromagnetic signals and communicates with other DNA molecules or other molecules. In fact, a DNA acts like a receiver or transmitter of radio waves. In this paper, we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-08-03 Alireza Sepehri

We present the mechanism of interaction of Wnt network module, which is responsible for periodic sometogenesis, with p53 regulatory network, which is one of the main regulators of various cellular functions, and switching of various…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-17 Md. Zubbair Malik , Shahnawaz Ali , Md. Jahoor Alam , Romana Ishrat , R. K. Brojen Singh

Specific activator and repressor transcription factors which bind to specific regulator DNA sequences, play an important role in gene activity control. Interactions between genes coding such transcripion factors should explain the different…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. F. Horhat , M. Neamtu , D. Opris

Recent studies suggest that PML (Promyelocytic Leukemia) suppresses p53 protein degradation by inhibiting MDM2 protein in the nucleus [1], and regulates a number of biological functions [2]. We modeled a PML-MDM2-p53 regulatory network by…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-21 Md. Jahoor Alam , Eyad M. AlShammari , R. K. Brojen Singh

Cancer cells exhibit significant alterations in their metabolism, characterised by a reduction in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and an increased reliance on glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen. This metabolic shift, known as the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-05 Roba Abukwaik , Elias Vera-Siguenza , Daniel Tennant , Fabian Spill

We develop and study the evolution of a model of radiation induced apoptosis in cells using stochastic simulations, and identified key protein targets for effective mitigation of radiation damage. We identified several key proteins…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Divesh Bhatt , Zoltan Oltvai , Ivet Bahar

DNA inversion is an important mechanism by which bacteria and bacteriophage switch reversibly between phenotypic states. In such switches, the orientation of a short DNA element is flipped by a site-specific recombinase enzyme. We propose a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2008-09-12 Paolo Visco , Rosalind J. Allen , Martin R. Evans

Recent data support the notion that a group of key transcriptional regulators involved in tumorigenesis, including MYC, p53, E2F1, and BMI1, share an intriguing capacity to simultaneously regulate metabolism and cell cycle. Here, we show…

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