English
Related papers

Related papers: Adaptation in simple and complex fitness landscape…

200 papers

We study a family of selection-mutation models of a sexual population structured by a phenotypical trait. The main feature of these models is the asymmetric trait heredity or fecundity between the parents : we assume that each individual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Benoît Perthame , Martin Strugarek , Cécile Taing

We investigate the exploration of rugged fitness landscapes by spatially structured populations with demes on the nodes of a graph, connected by migrations. In the rare migration regime, we find that finite structures can adapt more…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-07 Richard Servajean , Arthur Alexandre , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Predicting fitness of biologically-active populations, communities or systems in fluctuating environments is a long-standing challenge. Phenotypic plasticity and bet-hedging strategy, two key evolutionary traits living systems harness to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-24 Sumana Bhattacharyya , Uttam Singh , Anupam Sengupta

We study how correlations in the random fitness assignment may affect the structure of fitness landscapes. We consider three classes of fitness models. The first is a continuous phenotype space in which individuals are characterized by a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Damien Pitman , Sergey Gavrilets

We consider evolution of a large population, where fitness of each organism is defined by many phenotypical traits. These traits result from expression of many genes. We propose a new model of gene regulation, where gene expression is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-29 John Reinitz , Sergey Vakulenko , Dmitri Grigoriev , Andreas Weber

The adaptation rate in theoretical models of biological evolution increases with the mutation rate but only to a point when mutations into lethal states cause extinction. One would expect that removing such states should be beneficial for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-27 Viktoria Blavatska , Bartlomiej Waclaw

The importance of mutator clones in the adaptive evolution of asexual populations is not fully understood. Here we address this problem by using an ab initio microscopic model of living cells, whose fitness is derived directly from their…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-02-17 Muyoung Heo , Louis Kang , Eugene Shakhnovich

We examine the dynamics of an age-structured population model in which the life expectancy of an offspring may be mutated with respect to that of the parent. While the total population of the system always reaches a steady state, the…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Hwang , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Cumulants and moments are closely related to the basic mathematics of continuous and discrete selection (respectively). These relationships generalize Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection and also make clear some of its…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-17 Hasan Ahmed , Deena Goodgold , Khushali Kothari , Rustom Antia

This study focuses on open quasispecies systems with competition and death flow, described by modified Eigen and Crow-Kimura models. We examine the evolutionary adaptation process as a reaction to changes in rates. One of the fundamental…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-01 Igor Samokhin , Tatiana Yakushkina , Dmitry Markin , Alexander S. Bratus

We study adaptation of a haploid asexual population on a fitness landscape defined over binary genotype sequences of length $L$. We consider greedy adaptive walks in which the population moves to the fittest among all single mutant…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-21 Su-Chan Park , Johannes Neidhart , Joachim Krug

Fitness landscapes are mappings between genotypes, phenotypes, and fitness that shape evolution. In recent years, empirical work and theoretical models have greatly advanced our understanding of how populations navigate rugged fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-21 Malvika Srivastava , Claudia Bank , Joachim Krug , Suman G. Das

Migration between different habitats is ubiquitous among biological populations. In this Letter, we study a simple quasispecies model for evolution in two different habitats, with different fitness landscapes, coupled through one-way…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-23 Bartlomiej Waclaw , Rosalind J. Allen , Martin R. Evans

We study biological evolution on a random fitness landscape where correlations are introduced through a linear fitness gradient of strength $c$. When selection is strong and mutations rare the dynamics is a directed uphill walk that…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-16 Su-Chan Park , Ivan G. Szendro , Johannes Neidhart , Joachim Krug

Because mutations are mostly deleterious, mutation rates should be reduced by natural selection. However, mutations also provide the raw material for adaptation. Therefore, evolutionary theory suggests that the mutation rate must balance…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-26 Yoav Ram , Lilach Hadany

We consider an asexually reproducing population on a finite type space whose evolution is driven by exponential birth, death and competition rates, as well as the possibility of mutation at a birth event. On the individual-based level this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-10 Anna Kraut , Anton Bovier

We review models of biological evolution in which the population frequency changes deterministically with time. If the population is self-replicating, although the equations for simple prototypes can be linearised, nonlinear equations arise…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

We study biological evolution in a high-dimensional genotype space in the regime of rare mutations and strong selection. The population performs an uphill walk which terminates at local fitness maxima. Assigning fitness randomly to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Johannes Neidhart , Joachim Krug

Frequency-dependent selection reflects the interaction between different species as they battle for limited resources in their environment. In a stochastic evolutionary game the species relative fitnesses guides the evolutionary dynamics…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Lea Popovic , Liam Peuckert

A population evolving in an inhomogeneous environment will adapt differently to different regions. We study the conditions under which such a population can maintain adaptations to a particular region when that region is not stationary, but…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Michael M. Desai , David R. Nelson