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Related papers: Weighted-Codon-Usage Based Phylogeny In Ectocarpal…

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The relationship between microscopic observations and macroscopic behavior is a fundamental open question in biophysical systems. Here, we develop a unified approach that---in contrast with existing methods---predicts cell type from…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-31 Thomas P. Wytock , Adilson E. Motter

Risk for autism can be influenced by genetic mutations in hundreds of genes. Based on findings showing that genes with highly correlated gene expressions are functionally interrelated, "guilt by association" methods such as DAWN have been…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-10 Kevin Z. Lin , Han Liu , Kathryn Roeder

Tree shape statistics, particularly measures of tree (im)balance, play an important role in the analysis of the shape of phylogenetic trees. With applications ranging from testing evolutionary models to studying the impact of fertility…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-15 Sophie J. Kersting , Kristina Wicke , Mareike Fischer

This paper introduces new tools for genomic signal processing, which can assist for genomic attribute extracting or describing biologically meaningful features embedded in a DNA. The codongrams and a2grams are offered as an alternative to…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-10 E. A. Bouton , H. M. de Oliveira , R. M. Campello de Souza , N. S. Santos-Magalhaes

We present a new functional Bayes classifier that uses principal component (PC) or partial least squares (PLS) scores from the common covariance function, that is, the covariance function marginalized over groups. When the groups have…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-09-20 Wentian Huang , David Ruppert

In this paper, we present a coarse-grained model of DNA based on the soft ellipsoid contact potential (ECP) to evaluate the base pairing interaction properly. We extend the ellipsoid contact like potential model (ECP), suitably modified and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Abhirup Das , Jayashree Saha

Facial attributes can provide rich ancillary information which can be utilized for different applications such as targeted marketing, human computer interaction, and law enforcement. This research focuses on facial attribute prediction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-21 Akshay Sethi , Maneet Singh , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa

In many scientific fields such as biology, psychology and sociology, there is an increasing interest in estimating the causal effect of a matrix exposure on an outcome. Covariate balancing is crucial in causal inference and both exact…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-14 Juan Chen , Yingchun Zhou

The evolution in coding DNA sequences brings new flexibility and freedom to the codon words, even as the underlying nucleotides get significantly ordered. These curious contra-rules of gene organisation are observed from the distribution of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sujay Chattopadhyay , William A. Kanner , Jayprokas Chakrabarti

The Dissertation is focused on the studies of associations between functional elements in human genome and their nucleotide structure. The asymmetry in nucleotide content (skew, bias) was chosen as the main feature for nucleotide structure.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2011-01-04 Diana Duplij

The ~4-Mbp basic genome shared by 32 independent isolates of E. coli representing considerable population diversity has been approximated by whole-genome multiple-alignment and computational filtering designed to remove mobile elements and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-13 Purushottam Dixit , Tin Yau Pang , F. William Studier , Sergei Maslov

When estimating a phylogeny from a multiple sequence alignment, researchers often assume the absence of recombination. However, if recombination is present, then tree estimation and all downstream analyses will be impacted, because…

Biological phenotypes are products of complex evolutionary processes in which selective forces influence multiple biological trait measurements in unknown ways. Phylogenetic factor analysis disentangles these relationships across the…

Many biological characteristics of evolutionary interest are not scalar variables but continuous functions. Here we use phylogenetic Gaussian process regression to model the evolution of simulated function-valued traits. Given…

We describe the distribution of Guanine and Cytosine (GC) content in the third codon position (GC3) distributions in different species, analyze evolutionary trends and discuss differences between genes and organisms with distinct GC3…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-20 Eran Elhaik , Tatiana Tatarinova

The persistence of life requires populations to adapt at a rate commensurate with the dynamics of their environment. Successful populations that inhabit highly variable environments have evolved mechanisms to increase the likelihood of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Taison Tan , Leonard D. Bogarad , Michael W. Deem

The nucleotide composition of human genes with a special emphasis on transcription-related strand asymmetries is analyzed. Such asymmetries may be associated with different mutational rates in two principal factors. The first one is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2010-11-10 Diana Duplij

Advancing the discovery of prognostic cancer biomarkers is crucial for comprehending disease mechanisms, refining treatment plans, and improving patient outcomes. This study introduces Weighted Gene Topological Data Analysis (WGTDA), an…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-15 Ndivhuwo Nyase , Lebohang Mashatola , Aviwe Kohlakala , Kahn Rhrissorrakrai , Stephanie Muller

Analytical expressions for covariances of weak lensing statistics related to the aperture mass $\Map$ are derived for realistic survey geometries such as SNAP for a range of smoothing angles and redshift bins. We incorporate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas

We present a computer simulation, which is inspired by Penna model, to help understanding the effect of genetic coding tables on population dynamics. To represent populations we used real and artificial gene sequences in this model. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-07-16 E. Gultepe , M. L. Kurnaz
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