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Related papers: Electronic Transport in DNA

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Disorder-induced effects on plasmon coupling in chains of metallic nanoparticles are studied within a dipole model, by considering two types of disorder: fluctuations of the particles' shapes and fluctuations of their positions. Typical…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 Felix Rüting

The dependence of electron transfer rates and yields in bridged molecular systems on the bridge length, and the dependence of the zero-bias conduction of molecular wires on wire length are discussed. Both phenomena are controlled by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Spiros Skourtis , Abraham Nitzan

Recent experimental evidence shows that the pi-orbitals along the stacking of base pairs can facilitate the long-range charge transfer in DNA. Proton motion in the base pair hydrogen bonds has also been found to affect the transfer rate. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Chun-Min Chang , A. H. Castro Neto , A. R. Bishop

Genomic DNA is constantly subjected to various mechanical stresses arising from its biological functions and cell packaging. If the local mechanical properties of DNA change under torsional and tensional stress, the activity of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Alexey K. Mazur

We study the propagation of very large amplitude localized excitations in a model of DNA that takes explicitly into account the helicoidal structure. These excitations represent the ``transcription bubble'', where the hydrogen bonds between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Campa

Atomic-scale charge transport properties are not only of significant fundamental interest but also highly relevant for numerous technical applications. However, experimental methods which are capable of detecting charge transport at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Markus Leisegang , Robert Schindhelm , Jens Kügel , Matthias Bode

This Letter uncovers five distinct charge transport modes and their transitions in dual-energy electron beam diodes. We via first-principle particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations establish that the specific mode (e.g., space charge…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Chubin Lin , Jiandong Chen , Huihui Wang , Yangyang Fu

In many organic molecules the strong coupling of excess charges to vibrational modes leads to the formation of polarons, i.e., a localized state of a charge carrier and a molecular deformation. Incoherent hopping of polarons along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Benjamin B. Schmidt , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

DNA stretching experiments are usually interpreted using the worm-like chain model; the persistence length A appearing in the model is then interpreted as the elastic stiffness of the double helix. In fact the persistence length obtained by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Nelson

We study voltage driven translocation of a single stranded (ss) DNA through a membrane channel. Our model, based on a master equation (ME) approach, investigates the probability density function (pdf) of the translocation times, and shows…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Flomenbom , J. Klafter

A solid-state nanopore can electrophoretically capture a DNA molecule and pull it through in a folded configuration. The resulting ionic current signal indicates where along its length the DNA was captured. A statistical study using an 8 nm…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Mirna Mihovilovic , Nick Hagerty , Derek Stein

We report results of a numerical study of noninteracting electrons moving in two dimensions, in the presence of a random potential and a random magnetic field for a sequence of finite sizes, using topological properties of the wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt

Recent single molecule experiments probing the passage process of a short single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) through a membrane channel (translocation) allow to measure the passage time distribution. Building on a recent modelling approach (D. K.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralf Metzler , Joseph Klafter

We investigate localization properties of electron eigenstates in one-dimensional (1d) systems with long-range correlated diagonal disorder. Numerical studies on the localization length $\xi$ of eigenstates demonstrate the existence of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Shima , T. Nomura , T. Nakayama

The charge carrier localization length {\alpha} is a crucial, yet often ignored parameter of conjugated polymers that exponentially influences electronic conductivity. Here, we argue it is a unique proxy of the energy landscape as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-18 Morteza Shokrani , Felix Maximilian Graf , Anton Kompatscher , Dennis Derewjanko , Martijn Kemerink

Two-dimensional carbon, or graphene, is a semi-metal that presents unusual low-energy electronic excitations described in terms of Dirac fermions. We analyze in a self-consistent way the effects of localized (impurities or vacancies) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. M. R. Peres , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

Quantun spin transport through a short DNA chain connected to ferromagnetic electrodes has been investigated by the transfer matrix method. We describe the system by a tight-binding model where the parameters are extracted from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 X. F. Wang , Tapash Chakraborty

The threading of a polymer chain through a small pore is a classic problem in polymer dynamics and underlies nanopore sensing technology. However important experimental aspects of the polymer motion in a solid-state nanopore, such as an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-07-18 Nicholas A. W. Bell , Ulrich F. Keyser

We study localization properties of electronic states in one-dimensional lattices with nearest-neighbour interaction. Both the site energies and the hopping amplitudes are supposed to be of arbitrary form. A few cases are considered in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Tessieri , F. M. Izrailev

Nanoscale molecular systems such as DNA require an atomistic quantum treatment to accurately capture their electrical properties, owing to their small dimensions. A central challenge in modeling transport through these systems is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-09 Hashem Mohammad , M. P. Anantram
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