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This short paper presents an abstract, tunable model of genomic structural change within the cell lifecycle and explores its use with simulated evolution. A well-known Boolean model of genetic regulatory networks is extended to include…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-01-18 Larry Bull

The asymmetric Hopfield model is used to simulate signaling dynamics in gene/transcription factor networks. The model allows for a direct mapping of a gene expression pattern into attractor states. We analyze different control strategies…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-09 Anthony Szedlak , Giovanni Paternostro , Carlo Piermarocchi

The cellular phenotype is described by a complex network of molecular interactions. Elucidating network properties that distinguish disease from the healthy cellular state is therefore of critical importance for gaining systems-level…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-22 James West , Ginestra Bianconi , Simone Severini , Andrew Teschendorff

Identifying control strategies for biological networks is paramount for practical applications that involve reprogramming a cell's fate, such as disease therapeutics and stem cell reprogramming. Here we develop a novel network control…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-19 Jorge G. T. Zañudo , Réka Albert

Boolean networks are an important class of computational models for molecular interaction networks. Boolean canalization, a type of hierarchical clustering of the inputs of a Boolean function, has been extensively studied in the context of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-09 David Murrugarra , Elena S. Dimitrova

We consider networks of dynamical units that evolve in time according to different laws, and are coupled to each other in highly irregular ways. Studying how to steer the dynamics of such systems towards a desired evolution is of great…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-12-01 Ricardo Gutiérrez , Massimo Materassi , Stefano Focardi , Stefano Boccaletti

Multiple dynamic pathways always exist in biological networks, but their robustness against internal fluctuations and relative stability have not been well recognized and carefully analyzed yet. Here we try to address these issues through…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-27 Yongyi Guo , Zhiyi You , Min Qian , Hao Ge

The recent discovery of universal principles underlying many complex networks occurring across a wide range of length scales in the biological world has spurred physicists in trying to understand such features using techniques from…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sitabhra Sinha

Recent studies suggest that PML (Promyelocytic Leukemia) suppresses p53 protein degradation by inhibiting MDM2 protein in the nucleus [1], and regulates a number of biological functions [2]. We modeled a PML-MDM2-p53 regulatory network by…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-21 Md. Jahoor Alam , Eyad M. AlShammari , R. K. Brojen Singh

Exploring the structural topology of genome-based large-scale metabolic network is essential for investigating possible relations between structure and functionality. Visualization would be helpful for obtaining immediate information about…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-06 Zhao Jing , Tao Lin , Yu Hong , Luo Jian-Hua , Z. W. Cao , Li Yixue

Boolean networks with canalizing functions are used to model gene regulatory networks. In order to learn how such networks may behave under evolutionary forces, we simulate the evolution of a single Boolean network by means of an adaptive…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 Agnes Szejka , Barbara Drossel

Spin models of neural networks and genetic networks are considered elegant as they are accessible to statistical mechanics tools for spin glasses and magnetic systems. However, the conventional choice of variables in spin systems may cause…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-12-10 Matthias Rybarsch , Stefan Bornholdt

The Unfolded Protein Response is the cell mechanism for maintaining the balance of properly folded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum , the specialized cellular compartment. Although it is largely studied from a biological point of view,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-05 Nicole Luchetti , Alessandro Loppini , Margherita Anna Grazia Matarrese , Letizia Chiodo , Simonetta Filippi

Deciphering regulatory events that drive malignant transformation represents a major challenge for systems biology. Here we analyzed genome-wide transcription profiling of an in-vitro transformation process. We focused on a cluster of genes…

The relationship between the properties of a dynamical system and the structure of its defining equations has long been studied in many contexts. Here we study this problem for the class of conjunctive (resp. disjunctive) Boolean networks,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Abdul Salam Jarrah , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Alan Veliz-Cuba

Despite considerable progress in genome- and proteome-based high-throughput screening methods and in rational drug design, the increase in approved drugs in the past decade did not match the increase of drug development costs. Network…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-14 Peter Csermely , Tamas Korcsmaros , Huba J. M. Kiss , Gabor London , Ruth Nussinov

Active materials take advantage of their internal sources of energy to self-organize in an automated manner. This feature provides a novel opportunity to design micron-scale machines with minimal required control. However, self-organization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-22 Zijie Qu , Jialong Jiang , Heun Jin Lee , Rob Phillips , Shahriar Shadkhoo , Matt Thomson

Models of biochemical networks are frequently high-dimensional and complex. Reduction methods that preserve important dynamical properties are therefore essential in their study. Interactions between the nodes in such networks are…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-23 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Ajit Kumar , Kresimir Josic

Two different types of directed networks are investigated, transcriptional regulation networks and neural networks. The directed network structure are studied and also shown to reflect the different processes taking place on the networks.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-16 Andreas Grönlund

The lac operon in Escherichia coli has been studied extensively and is one of the earliest gene systems found to undergo both positive and negative control. The lac operon is known to exhibit bistability, in the sense that the operon is…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-28 Brandilyn Stigler , Alan Veliz-Cuba