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We provide evidence of an extreme form of sensitivity to initial conditions in a family of one-dimensional self-ruling dynamical systems. We prove that some hyperchaotic sequences are closed-form expressions of the orbits of these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-07 L. Trujillo , A. Meyroneinc , K. Campos , O. Rendon , L. Di G. Sigalotti

Explanation of exponential growth in self-reproduction is an important step toward elucidation of the origins of life because optimization of the growth potential across rounds of selection is necessary for Darwinian evolution. To produce…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-18 Atsushi Kamimura , Kunihiko Kaneko

Many decision-making algorithms draw inspiration from the inner workings of individual biological systems. However, it remains unclear whether collective behavior among biological species can also lead to solutions for computational tasks.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-04 Niek Mooij , Ivan Kryven

Here we focus on the challenge of verifying the correctness of molecular implementations of abstract chemical reaction networks, where operation in a well-mixed "soup" of molecules is stochastic, asynchronous, concurrent, and often involves…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Seung Woo Shin , Chris Thachuk , Erik Winfree

Despite the large quantity of information available, thorough researches in various biological databases are still needed in order to reconstruct and understand the steps that lead to known or new phenomena. By using protein-protein…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-03 Alberto Calderone

Mixtures of particles that interact through phoretic effects are known to aggregate if they belong to species that exhibit attractive self-interactions. We study self-organization in a model metabolic cycle composed of three species of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-29 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

We consider a reaction-diffusion system which may serve as a model for a ferment catalytic reaction in chemistry. The model consists of a system of reaction diffusion equations with unbounded time dependent coefficients and different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Mohamed Majdoub , Nasser-eddine Tatar

We study chemical reaction networks with discrete state spaces, such as the standard continuous time Markov chain model, and present sufficient conditions on the structure of the network that guarantee the system exhibits an extinction…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Matthew D. Johnston , David F. Anderson , Gheorghe Craciun , Robert Brijder

Open chemical reaction systems involve matter-exchange with the surroundings. As a result, species can accumulate inside a system during the course of the reaction. We study the role of network topology in governing the concentration…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 Kinshuk Banerjee , Kamal Bhattacharyya

We present a benchmark study of autonomous, chemical agents exhibiting associative learning of an environmental feature. Associative learning has been widely studied in cognitive science and artificial intelligence, but are most commonly…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-10-12 Stuart Bartlett , David Louapre

In biochemical networks, complex dynamical features such as superlinear growth and oscillations are classically considered a consequence of autocatalysis. For the large class of parameter-rich kinetic models, which includes Generalized Mass…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-06 Nicola Vassena , Peter F. Stadler

A model of an evolving network of interacting molecular species is shown to exhibit repeated rounds of crashes in which several species get rapidly depopulated, followed by recoveries. The network inevitably self-organizes into an…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Sanjay Jain , Sandeep Krishna

A nonautonomous periodic chemostat model with delays modelling $n$ species in competition is considered. Sufficient conditions on the coefficients and consumption functions for the species are given, for both the extinction of the species…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Teresa Faria

In small systems, quantitative discrepancies between stochastic and deterministic descriptions of chemical kinetics can be significant, with their magnitude depending on the specific reaction network. Here, we study the Finke-Watzky…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Tomasz Bednarek , Jakub Jędrak

We have designed a machine that becomes increasingly better at behaving in underspecified circumstances, in a goal-directed way, on the job, by modeling itself and its environment as experience accumulates. Based on principles of…

We give a self-contained introduction to the theory of directed graphs, leading up to the relationship between the Perron-Frobenius eigenvectors of a graph and its autocatalytic sets. Then we discuss a particular dynamical system on a fixed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjay Jain , Sandeep Krishna

Recent work of M.D. Johnston et al. has produced sufficient conditions on the structure of a chemical reaction network which guarantee that the corresponding discrete state space system exhibits an extinction event. The conditions consist…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Matthew D. Johnston

Reaction currents in chemical networks usually increase when increasing their driving affinities. But far from equilibrium the opposite can also happen. We find that such negative differential response (NDR) occurs in reaction schemes of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Gianmaria Falasco , Tommaso Cossetto , Emanuele Penocchio , Massimiliano Esposito

Chemical reaction systems are dynamical systems that arise in chemical engineering and systems biology. In this work, we consider the question of whether the minimal (in a precise sense) multistationary chemical reaction networks, which we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Badal Joshi , Anne Shiu

The concept of the limiting step is extended to the asymptotology of multiscale reaction networks. Complete theory for linear networks with well separated reaction rate constants is developed. We present algorithms for explicit…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-06-15 A. N. Gorban , O. Radulescu , A. Y. Zinovyev
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