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We consider the problem of characterizing the dynamics of interacting swarms after they collide and form a stationary center of mass. Modeling efforts have shown that the collision of near head-on interacting swarms can produce a variety of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-06 Sayomi Kamimoto , Jason Hindes , Ira Schwartz

We consider a general swarm model of self-propelling agents interacting through a pairwise potential in the presence of noise and communication time delay. Previous work [Phys. Rev. E 77, 035203(R) (2008)] has shown that a communication…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-05-02 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz

Collective behaviours often need to be expressed through numerical features, e.g., for classification or imitation learning. This problem is often addressed by proposing an ad-hoc feature set for a particular swarm behaviour context,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 André Fialho Jesus , Jonas Kuckling

The emergence of collective motion, also known as flocking or swarming, in groups of moving individuals who orient themselves using only information from their neighbors is a very general phenomenon that is manifested at multiple spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-26 David A. Quint , Ajay Gopinathan

In recent years it has become evident the need of understanding how failure of coordination imposes constraints on the size of stable groups that highly social mammals can live in. We examine here the forces that keep animals together as a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-09 Laura P. Schaposnik , Sheryl Hsu , Robin I. M. Dunbar

Adsorption at an attractive surface in a system with particles self-assembling into small clusters is studied by Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. We assume Lennard-Jones plus repulsive Yukawa tail interactions, and focus on small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-01 Marek Litniewski , Alina Ciach

Many animals in their natural habitat exhibit collective motion and form complex patterns to tackle environmental difficulties. Several physical and biological factors, such as animal motility, population densities, and chemical cues, play…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-06-25 Esin Demir , Y. Ilker Yaman , Askin Kocabas

We study the collective behavior of inclusions inducing local anisotropic curvatures in a flexible fluid membrane. The N-body interaction energy for general anisotropic inclusions is calculated explicitly, including multi-body interactions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. G. Dommersnes , J. -B. Fournier

Many organisms in nature use local interactions to generate global cooperative phenomena. To unravel how the behavior of individuals generates effective interactions within a group, we introduce a simple model, wherein each agent senses the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-20 Samudrajit Thapa , Bat-El Pinchasik , Yair Shokef

An important goal for swarming research is to create methods for predicting, controlling and designing swarms, which produce collective dynamics that solve a problem through emergent and stable pattern formation, without the need for…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-11-17 Jason Hindes , George Stantchev , Klimka Szwaykowska Kasraie , Ira B. Schwartz

We perform a numerical analysis of a recent introduced model for describing collective movement in alarmed animals groups. This model, derived from a position-based interaction and a limited attention field, displays a non-equilibrium phase…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-08 A. M. Calvão , E. Brigatti

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the aggregation behavior of neutral stiff (rod-like) and flexible polymer chains mediated by attractive crowders. Attractive crowders serve as bridging agents, inducing aggregation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-02 Hitesh Garg , Satyavani Vemparala

We present an unsupervised approach to analyze crowd at various levels of granularity $-$ individual, group and collective. We also propose a motion model to represent the collective motion of the crowd. The model captures the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Neha Bhargava , Subhasis Chaudhuri

This note constitutes a corrigendum to the article of Azomahou, JSPI, 139:2581-2597. The aggregation of isotropic four nearest neighbors autoregressive models on the lattice, with random coefficient, is investigated. The spectral density of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Frédéric Lavancier

Gradient descent methods have been widely used for organizing multi-agent systems, in which they can provide decentralized control laws with provable convergence. Often, the control laws are designed so that two neighboring agents…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-04-15 Xudong Chen

The fundamental derivation of macroscopic model equations to describe swarms based on microscopic movement laws and mathematical analyses into their self-organisation capabilities remains a challenge from the perspective of both modelling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Sara Bernardi , Gissell Estrada-Rodriguez , Heiko Gimperlein , Kevin J. Painter

We present experimental results on the single file motion of a group of robots interacting with each other through position sensors. We successfully replicate the fundamental diagram typical of these systems, with a transition from free…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-03-14 Laciel Alonso-Llanes , Angel Garcimartín , Iker Zuriguel

Collective behaviors such as swarming and flocking emerge from simple, decentralized interactions in biological systems. Existing models, such as Vicsek and Cucker-Smale, lack collision avoidance, whereas the Olfati-Saber model imposes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Hossein B. Jond

In some physical and biological swarms, agents effectively move and interact along curved surfaces. The associated constraints and symmetries can affect collective-motion patterns, but little is known about pattern stability in the presence…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-09-02 Jason Hindes , Victoria Edwards , Sayomi Kamimoto , George Stantchev , Ira B. Schwartz

Classic computational models of collective motion suggest that simple local averaging rules can promote many observed group level patterns. Recent studies, however, suggest that rules simpler than local averaging may be at play in real…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-05-19 Vivek Jadhav , Vishwesha Guttal , Danny Raj M
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