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DNA microarray experiments, a well-established experimental technique, aim at understanding the function of genes in some biological processes. One of the most common experiments in functional genomics research is to compare two groups of…

Methodology · Statistics 2007-08-22 Javier Cabrera , Ching-Ray Yu

Microarray data are often used to determine which genes are differentially expressed between groups, for example, between treatment and control groups. There are methods of determining which genes have a high probability of differential…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 David R. Bickel

DNA microarrays are a relatively new technology that can simultaneously measure the expression level of thousands of genes. They have become an important tool for a wide variety of biological experiments. One of the most common goals of DNA…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-07-02 Eric Bair

Global expression analyses using microarray technologies are becoming more common in genomic research, therefore, new statistical challenges associated with combining information from multiple studies must be addressed. In this paper we…

Applications · Statistics 2013-01-29 Jia Li , George C. Tseng

Gene expression microarray technologies provide the simultaneous measurements of a large number of genes. Typical analyses of such data focus on the individual genes, but recent work has demonstrated that evaluating changes in expression…

Applications · Statistics 2010-06-29 Babak Shahbaba , Robert Tibshirani , Catherine M. Shachaf , Sylvia K. Plevritis

In microarray experiments, it is often of interest to identify genes which have a pre-specified gene expression profile with respect to time. Methods available in the literature are, however, typically not stringent enough in identifying…

Applications · Statistics 2009-01-18 J. Tuke , G. F. V. Glonek , P. J. Solomon

This paper discusses the problem of identifying differentially expressed groups of genes from a microarray experiment. The groups of genes are externally defined, for example, sets of gene pathways derived from biological databases. Our…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Bradley Efron , Robert Tibshirani

High-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has emerged as a revolutionary and powerful technology for expression profiling. Most proposed methods for detecting differentially expressed (DE) genes from RNA-seq are based on statistics that…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-18 Li Zhang , Xuejun Liu , Songcan Chen

The detection of differentially expressed (DE) genes is one of the most commonly studied problems in bioinformatics. For example, the identification of DE genes between distinct disease phenotypes is an important first step in understanding…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-07-31 S. K. Ng , G. J. McLachlan , K. Wang , Z. Nagymanyoki , S. Liu , S. -W. Ng

Next-generation sequencing technologies now constitute a method of choice to measure gene expression. Data to analyze are read counts, commonly modeled using Negative Binomial distributions. A relevant issue associated with this…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-11-10 Elisabetta Bonafede , Franck Picard , Stéphane Robin , Cinzia Viroli

As high-throughput sequencing has become common practice, the cost of sequencing large amounts of genetic data has been drastically reduced, leading to much larger data sets for analysis. One important task is to identify biological…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-10-14 Ciaran Evans , Johanna Hardin , Mark Huber , Daniel Stoebel , Garrett Wong

We consider multivariate two-sample tests of means, where the location shift between the two populations is expected to be related to a known graph structure. An important application of such tests is the detection of differentially…

Applications · Statistics 2012-07-02 Laurent Jacob , Pierre Neuvial , Sandrine Dudoit

Identifying differentially expressed (DE) genes associated with a sample characteristic is the primary objective of many microarray studies. As more and more studies are carried out with observational rather than well controlled…

Applications · Statistics 2012-07-02 Xi Kathy Zhou , Fei Liu , Andrew J. Dannenberg

Ready access to emerging databases of gene annotation and functional pathways has shifted assessments of differential expression in DNA microarray studies from single genes to groups of genes with shared biological function. This paper…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-18 William T. Barry , Andrew B. Nobel , Fred A. Wright

Genome-wide gene expression profiles, as measured with microarrays or RNA-Seq experiments, have revolutionized biological and biomedical research by providing a quantitative measure of the entire mRNA transcriptome. Typically, researchers…

Applications · Statistics 2013-08-01 Neil R. Clark , Kevin Hu , Edward Y. Chen , Qioanan Duan , Avi Ma`ayan

In many transcriptomic studies, the correlation of genes might fluctuate with quantitative factors such as genetic ancestry. We propose a method that models the covariance between two variables to vary against a continuous covariate. For…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-03 Tae Hyun Kim , Dan Nicolae

The high-throughput data generated by microarray experiments provides complete set of genes being expressed in a given cell or in an organism under particular conditions. The analysis of these enormous data has opened a new dimension for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-11-12 Khalid Raza , Akhilesh Mishra

We propose a new statistics for the detection of differentially expressed genes, when the genes are activated only in a subset of the samples. Statistics designed for this unconventional circumstance has proved to be valuable for most…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-17 Heng Lian

The rapid development of generative models for single-cell gene expression data has created an urgent need for standardised evaluation frameworks. Current evaluation practices suffer from inconsistent metric implementations, incomparable…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-13 Andrea Rubbi , Andrea Giuseppe Di Francesco , Mohammad Lotfollahi , Pietro Liò

High-throughput sequencing of RNA transcripts (RNA-seq) has become the method of choice for detection of differential expression (DE). Concurrent with the growing popularity of this technology there has been a significant research effort…

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