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We study the problem of learning disentangled signals from data using non-linear Independent Component Analysis (ICA). Motivated by advances in self-supervised learning, we propose to learn self-sufficient signals: A recovered signal should…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-02 Song Liu

The notion of a Brain-Computer Interface system is the acquisition of signals from the brain, processing them, and translating them into commands. The study concentrated on a specific sort of brain signal known as Motor Imagery EEG signals,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-22 Vimal W , Akshansh Gupta

In this work we use numerical simulation to investigate how the temporal length of the data affects the reliability of the estimates of brain connectivity from EEG time--series. We assume that the neural sources follow a stable MultiVariate…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-10 Sara Sommariva , Alberto Sorrentino , Michele Piana , Vittorio Pizzella , Laura Marzetti

Epilepsy is a highly prevalent brain condition with many serious complications arising from it. The majority of patients which present to a clinic and undergo electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring would be unlikely to experience seizures…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Matthew McDougall , Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

In April 2020, KAGRA conducted its first science observation in combination with the GEO~600 detector (O3GK) for two weeks. According to the noise budget estimation, suspension control noise in the low frequency band and acoustic noise in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-14 KAGRA collaboration , H. Abe , T. Akutsu , M. Ando , A. Araya , N. Aritomi , H. Asada , Y. Aso , S. Bae , Y. Bae , R. Bajpai , K. Cannon , Z. Cao , E. Capocasa , M. Chan , C. Chen , D. Chen , K. Chen , Y. Chen , C-Y. Chiang , Y-K. Chu , S. Eguchi , M. Eisenmann , Y. Enomoto , R. Flaminio , H. K. Fong , Y. Fujii , Y. Fujikawa , Y. Fujimoto , I. Fukunaga , D. Gao , G. -G. Ge , S. Ha , I. P. W. Hadiputrawan , S. Haino , W. -B. Han , K. Hasegawa , K. Hattori , H. Hayakawa , K. Hayama , Y. Himemoto , N. Hirata , C. Hirose , T-C. Ho , B-H. Hsieh , H-F. Hsieh , C. Hsiung , H-Y. Huang , P. Huang , Y-C. Huang , Y. -J. Huang , D. C. Y. Hui , S. Ide , K. Inayoshi , Y. Inoue , K. Ito , Y. Itoh , C. Jeon , H. -B. Jin , k. Jung , P. Jung , K. Kaihotsu , T. Kajita , M. Kakizaki , M. Kamiizumi , N. Kanda , T. Kato , K. Kawaguchi , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. C. Kim , Y. -M. Kim , N. Kimura , T. Kiyota , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , K. Kokeyama , A. K. H. Kong , N. Koyama , C. Kozakai , J. Kume , Y. Kuromiya , S. Kuroyanagi , K. Kwak , E. Lee , H. W. Lee , R. Lee , M. Leonardi , K. L. Li , P. Li , L. C. -C. Lin , C-Y. Lin , E. T. Lin , F-K. Lin , F-L. Lin , H. L. Lin , G. C. Liu , L. -W. Luo , M. Ma'arif , E. Majorana , Y. Michimura , N. Mio , O. Miyakawa , K. Miyo , S. Miyoki , Y. Mori , S. Morisaki , N. Morisue , Y. Moriwaki , K. Nagano , K. Nakamura , H. Nakano , M. Nakano , Y. Nakayama , T. Narikawa , L. Naticchioni , L. Nguyen Quynh , W. -T. Ni , T. Nishimoto , A. Nishizawa , S. Nozaki , Y. Obayashi , W. Ogaki , J. J. Oh , K. Oh , M. Ohashi , T. Ohashi , M. Ohkawa , H. Ohta , Y. Okutani , K. Oohara , S. Oshino , S. Otabe , K. -C. Pan , A. Parisi , J. Park , F. E. Peña Arellano , S. Saha , Y. Saito , K. Sakai , T. Sawada , Y. Sekiguchi , L. Shao , Y. Shikano , H. Shimizu , K. Shimode , H. Shinkai , T. Shishido , A. Shoda , K. Somiya , I. Song , R. Sugimoto , J. Suresh , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , H. Tagoshi , H. Takahashi , R. Takahashi , S. Takano , H. Takeda , M. Takeda , K. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , S. Tanioka , A. Taruya , T. Tomaru , T. Tomura , L. Trozzo , T. Tsang , J-S. Tsao , S. Tsuchida , T. Tsutsui , D. Tuyenbayev , N. Uchikata , T. Uchiyama , A. Ueda , T. Uehara , K. Ueno , G. Ueshima , T. Ushiba , M. H. P. M. van Putten , J. Wang , T. Washimi , C. Wu , H. Wu , T. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , T. Yamamoto , K. Yamashita , R. Yamazaki , Y. Yang , S. Yeh , J. Yokoyama , T. Yokozawa , T. Yoshioka , H. Yuzurihara , S. Zeidler , M. Zhan , H. Zhang , Y. Zhao , Z. -H. Zhu

An asynchronous Brain--Computer Interface (BCI) based on imagined speech is a tool that allows to control an external device or to emit a message at the moment the user desires to by decoding EEG signals of imagined speech. In order to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Tonatiuh Hernández-Del-Toro , Carlos A. Reyes-García , Luis Villaseñor-Pineda

In this paper, we analyze spatial sampling of electro- (EEG) magnetoencephalography (MEG), where the electric or magnetic field is typically sampled on a curved surface such as the scalp. Using simulated measurements, we study the…

We propose a new method of independent component analysis (ICA) in order to extract appropriate features from high-dimensional data. In general, matrix factorization methods including ICA have a problem regarding the interpretability of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-18 Yusuke Endo , Koujin Takeda

Noise subtraction is a crucial process in gravitational wave (GW) data analysis to improve the sensitivity of interferometric detectors. While linear noise coupling has been extensively studied and successfully mitigated using methods such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Jun'ya Kume , Koh Ueno , Tatsuki Washimi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Takaaki Yokozawa , Yousuke Itoh

Word embeddings represent words as multidimensional real vectors, facilitating data analysis and processing, but are often challenging to interpret. Independent Component Analysis (ICA) creates clearer semantic axes by identifying…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Rongzhi Li , Takeru Matsuda , Hitomi Yanaka

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been a core tool used in functional neuroimaging in humans for nearly a hundred years. Because it is inexpensive, easy to implement, and noninvasive, it also represents an excellent candidate modality for use…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-18 PK Douglas , DB Douglas

This paper investigates a general robust one-shot aggregation framework for distributed and federated Independent Component Analysis (ICA) problem. We propose a geometric median-based aggregation algorithm that leverages $k$-means…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Dian Jin , Xin Bing , Yuqian Zhang

This paper proposes a novel framework for automatically capturing the time-frequency nature of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals of human sleep based on the authoritative sleep medicine guidance. The framework consists of two parts: the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Zheng Chen , Ziwei Yang , Lingwei Zhu , Wei Chen , Toshiyo Tamura , Naoaki Ono , MD Altaf-Ul-Amin , Shigehiko Kanaya , Ming Huang

We develop a new methodology for determining the location and dynamics of brain activity from combined magnetoencephalography (MEG) and electroencephalography (EEG) data. The resulting inverse problem is ill-posed and is one of the most…

Applications · Statistics 2019-07-23 Yin Song , Farouk S. Nathoo , Arif Babul

Independent component analysis (ICA) decomposes multivariate data into mutually independent components (ICs). The ICA model is subject to a constraint that at most one of these components is Gaussian, which is required for model…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-18 Ze Jin , Benjamin B. Risk , David S. Matteson

We propose a new measure to estimate the direction of information flux in multivariate time series from complex systems. This measure, based on the slope of the phase spectrum (Phase Slope Index) has invariance properties that are important…

Electroencephalography (EEG) source imaging aims to infer brain activity from electrical potentials measured on the scalp. This is a difficult problem because many different source patterns can explain the same measurements. The result…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Santtu Söderholm , Joonas Lahtinen , Sampsa Pursiainen

Early recognition of abnormal rhythms in ECG signals is crucial for monitoring and diagnosing patients' cardiac conditions, increasing the success rate of the treatment. Classifying abnormal rhythms into exact categories is very challenging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Jing Zhang , Jing Tian , Yang Cao , Yuxiang Yang , Xiaobin Xu

When functional data manifest amplitude and phase variations, a commonly-employed framework for analyzing them is to take away the phase variation through a function alignment and then to apply standard tools to the aligned functions. A…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-05-30 Sungwon Lee , Sungkyu Jung

Advances in data collection are producing growing volumes of temporal count observations, making adapted modeling increasingly necessary. In this work, we introduce a generative framework for independent component analysis of temporal count…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-30 Alexandre Chaussard , Anna Bonnet , Sylvain Le Corff
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